Library / English Dictionary

    PHOSPHOPROTEIN

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Containing chemically bound phosphoric acidplay

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting substances

    Hypernyms ("phosphoprotein" is a kind of...):

    protein (any of a large group of nitrogenous organic compounds that are essential constituents of living cells; consist of polymers of amino acids; essential in the diet of animals for growth and for repair of tissues; can be obtained from meat and eggs and milk and legumes)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "phosphoprotein"):

    casein (a milk protein used in making e.g. plastics and adhesives)

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    CD20 is a non-glycosylated cell surface phosphoprotein that is exclusively expressed on B cells during most stages of B cell development.

    (Ocaratuzumab, NCI Thesaurus)

    Phosducin, encoded by the PDC gene, is a phosphoprotein that is located in the outer and inner segments of the rod cells in the retina.

    (Phosducin, NCI Thesaurus/LocusLink)

    This protein plays a role in signaling and as both a dual-specificity phosphoprotein phosphatase and a lipid phosphatase.

    (Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-Trisphosphate 3-Phosphatase and Dual-Specificity Protein Phosphatase PTEN, NCI Thesaurus)

    Encoded by Protein Phosphatase Genes, Protein Phosphatase enzymes remove tyrosine-, serine-, or threonine-bound phosphate groups from many phosphoproteins, including enzymes phosphorylated by a tyrosine kinase or a serine/threonine kinase.

    (Phosphoprotein Phosphatase, NCI Thesaurus)

    This allele, which encodes astrocytic phosphoprotein PEA-15 protein, may be involved in the modulation of signaling, transport of carbohydrates and protein localization.

    (PEA15 wt Allele, NCI Thesaurus)

    STMN1, a ubiquitous cytosolic phosphoprotein and tubulin modulator that plays a key role in mitosis, is overexpressed in a variety of tumors and correlates with poor prognosis.

    (pbi-shRNA STMN1 Lipoplex, NCI Thesaurus)

    ETS1 encodes 42-52 kD nuclear phosphoprotein transcription factors that interact with purine-rich promoter/enhancer sequences in the TCRA gene.

    (Oncogene ETS, NCI Thesaurus)

    HDM2, a zinc finger nuclear phosphoprotein, is a negative regulator of the p53 pathway, often overexpressed in cancer cells and has been implicated in cancer cell proliferation and survival.

    (p53/HDM2 Interaction Inhibitor CGM097, NCI Thesaurus)

    This allele, which encodes phosphoprotein associated with glycosphingolipid-enriched microdomains 1, is involved in T cell receptor signal transduction repression.

    (PAG1 wt Allele, NCI Thesaurus)

    This allele, which encodes carboxy-terminal domain RNA polymerase II polypeptide A small phosphatase 2, plays a role in the hydrolysis of phosphoproteins.

    (CTDSP2 wt Allele, NCI Thesaurus)


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