Health / Medical Topics |
Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase
Encoded by Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Genes, Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases are a group of enzymes that specifically remove tyrosine-bound phosphate groups from many phosphoproteins, including many enzymes phosphorylated by a tyrosine kinase. Together with protein tyrosine kinases, Tyrosine Phosphatases regulate tyrosine phosphorylation and dephosphorylation in cellular signal transduction and may play a role in cell growth control and carcinogenesis. (NCI Thesaurus)
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