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Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
A study in which the participants are assigned by chance to separate groups to evaluate treatments. The study also includes a control group, which is undergoing the same rigors of the study with placebo treatment or standard treatment. The trial can also be controlled by the addition of a test group to ensure there are no factors present to skew the results and by the inclusion of peer-review analysis by appropriate government officials. 2005 (NCI Thesaurus)
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To make random in arrangement, especially in order to control the variables in an experiment. (dictionary.com)
The relative proportion of subjects to be randomized.
The quotient of quantities of trial subjects within treatment or control groups using an element of chance to determine the assignments, in…
The number of planned subjects to be exposed to investigational therapy, independent of dose or other factors, divided by the total number…
An indicator that can be set or unset in order to signal whether a study is randomized.