Health / Medical Topics

    Retinol

    Pronunciation

    Definition 1

    A nutrient that the body needs in small amounts to function and stay healthy. Retinol helps in vision, bone growth, reproduction, growth of epithelium (cells that line the internal and external surfaces of the body), and fighting infections. It is fat-soluble (can dissolve in fats and oils). Retinol is found in liver, egg yolks, and whole milk dairy products from animals and in fish oils. It can also be made in the body from a substance found in some fruits and vegetables, such as cantaloupes, carrots, spinach, and sweet potatoes. Retinol is being studied in the prevention and treatment of some types of cancer. Also called vitamin A. (NCI Dictionary)

    Definition 2

    The fat soluble vitamin retinol. Vitamin A binds to and activates retinoid receptors (RARs), thereby inducing cell differentiation and apoptosis of some cancer cell types and inhibiting carcinogenesis. Vitamin A plays an essential role in many physiologic processes, including proper functioning of the retina, growth and differentiation of target tissues, proper functioning of the reproductive organs, and modulation of immune function. (NCI Thesaurus)

    Definition 3

    Retinoid with a hydroxyl group. Active form of vitamin A which can be converted to the other usable forms; retinal (an aldehyde) and retinoic acid (a carboxylic acid). (NCI Thesaurus/CRCH)




    YOU MAY ALSO LIKE

    Human nuclear Retinoid X Receptors RXRA, RXRB, and RXRG (NR2/RXR Family) are transcriptional regulators composed of N-terminal modulating domain, DNA-binding domain (AGGTCA…
    A process that involves the binding of a retinoid to an intracellular retinoid receptor. These interactions have diverse functions throughout the body,…
    Member of the nuclear receptor superfamily. These proteins specifically bind retinoids which modulate several cell functions and especially inhibit the growth…
    An orally bioavailable retinoid acid receptor (RAR) alpha agonist with potential antineoplastic activity. Retinoid analogue NRX 195183 binds to and activates RAR…
    A synthetic analogue of 9-cis retinoic acid with potential antineoplastic and chemopreventive activities. Retinoid 9cUAB30 binds to and activates retinoid X receptor…
    Vitamin A or a vitamin A-like compound.

    © 1991-2023 The Titi Tudorancea Bulletin | Titi Tudorancea® is a Registered Trademark | Terms of use and privacy policy
    Contact