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    ༡༥༥. སབྦཙམྨཔཊིཀྑེཔོ

    155. Sabbacammapaṭikkhepo

    ༢༥༥. ཏེན ཁོ པན སམཡེན ཚབྦགྒིཡཱ བྷིཀྑཱུ – བྷགཝཏཱ ཨུཙྩཱསཡནམཧཱསཡནཱནི པཊིཀྑིཏྟཱནཱིཏི – མཧཱཙམྨཱནི དྷཱརེནྟི, སཱིཧཙམྨཾ བྱགྒྷཙམྨཾ དཱིཔིཙམྨཾ། ཏཱནི མཉྩཔྤམཱཎེནཔི ཚིནྣཱནི ཧོནྟི, པཱིཋཔྤམཱཎེནཔི ཚིནྣཱནི ཧོནྟི, ཨནྟོཔི མཉྩེ པཉྙཏྟཱནི ཧོནྟི, བཧིཔི མཉྩེ པཉྙཏྟཱནི ཧོནྟི, ཨནྟོཔི པཱིཋེ པཉྙཏྟཱནི ཧོནྟི, བཧིཔི པཱིཋེ པཉྙཏྟཱནི ཧོནྟི། མནུསྶཱ ཝིཧཱརཙཱརིཀཾ ཨཱཧིཎྜནྟཱ པསྶིཏྭཱ ཨུཛ྄ཛྷཱཡནྟི ཁིཡྻནྟི ཝིཔཱཙེནྟི – ‘‘སེཡྻཐཱཔི གིཧཱི ཀཱམབྷོགིནོ’’ཏི། བྷགཝཏོ ཨེཏམཏྠཾ ཨཱརོཙེསུཾ། ན, བྷིཀྑཝེ, མཧཱཙམྨཱནི དྷཱརེཏབྦཱནི, སཱིཧཙམྨཾ བྱགྒྷཙམྨཾ དཱིཔིཙམྨཾ། ཡོ དྷཱརེཡྻ, ཨཱཔཏྟི དུཀྐཊསྶཱཏི།

    255. Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū – bhagavatā uccāsayanamahāsayanāni paṭikkhittānīti – mahācammāni dhārenti, sīhacammaṃ byagghacammaṃ dīpicammaṃ. Tāni mañcappamāṇenapi chinnāni honti, pīṭhappamāṇenapi chinnāni honti, antopi mañce paññattāni honti, bahipi mañce paññattāni honti, antopi pīṭhe paññattāni honti, bahipi pīṭhe paññattāni honti. Manussā vihāracārikaṃ āhiṇḍantā passitvā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti – ‘‘seyyathāpi gihī kāmabhogino’’ti. Bhagavato etamatthaṃ ārocesuṃ. Na, bhikkhave, mahācammāni dhāretabbāni, sīhacammaṃ byagghacammaṃ dīpicammaṃ. Yo dhāreyya, āpatti dukkaṭassāti.

    ཏེན ཁོ པན སམཡེན ཚབྦགྒིཡཱ བྷིཀྑཱུ – བྷགཝཏཱ མཧཱཙམྨཱནི པཊིཀྑིཏྟཱནཱིཏི – གོཙམྨཱནི དྷཱརེནྟི། ཏཱནི མཉྩཔྤམཱཎེནཔི ཚིནྣཱནི ཧོནྟི, པཱིཋཔྤམཱཎེནཔི ཚིནྣཱནི ཧོནྟི, ཨནྟོཔི མཉྩེ པཉྙཏྟཱནི ཧོནྟི, བཧིཔི མཉྩེ པཉྙཏྟཱནི ཧོནྟི, ཨནྟོཔི པཱིཋེ པཉྙཏྟཱནི ཧོནྟི, བཧིཔི པཱིཋེ པཉྙཏྟཱནི ཧོནྟི། ཨཉྙཏརོཔི པཱཔབྷིཀྑུ ཨཉྙཏརསྶ པཱཔུཔཱསཀསྶ ཀུལཱུཔཀོ ཧོཏི། ཨཐ ཁོ སོ པཱཔབྷིཀྑུ པུབྦཎྷསམཡཾ ནིཝཱསེཏྭཱ པཏྟཙཱིཝརམཱདཱཡ ཡེན ཏསྶ པཱཔུཔཱསཀསྶ ནིཝེསནཾ ཏེནུཔསངྐམི, ཨུཔསངྐམིཏྭཱ པཉྙཏྟེ ཨཱསནེ ནིསཱིདི། ཨཐ ཁོ སོ པཱཔུཔཱསཀོ ཡེན སོ པཱཔབྷིཀྑུ ཏེནུཔསངྐམི, ཨུཔསངྐམིཏྭཱ ཏཾ པཱཔབྷིཀྑུཾ ཨབྷིཝཱདེཏྭཱ ཨེཀམནྟཾ ནིསཱིདི། ཏེན ཁོ པན སམཡེན ཏསྶ པཱཔུཔཱསཀསྶ ཝཙྪཀོ ཧོཏི ཏརུཎཀོ ཨབྷིརཱུཔོ དསྶནཱིཡོ པཱསཱདིཀོ ཙིཏྲོ, སེཡྻཐཱཔི དཱིཔིཙྪཱཔོ། ཨཐ ཁོ སོ པཱཔབྷིཀྑུ ཏཾ ཝཙྪཀཾ སཀྐཙྩཾ ཨུཔནིཛ྄ཛྷཱཡཏི། ཨཐ ཁོ སོ པཱཔུཔཱསཀོ ཏཾ པཱཔབྷིཀྑུཾ ཨེཏདཝོཙ – ‘‘ཀིསྶ, བྷནྟེ, ཨཡྻོ ཨིམཾ ཝཙྪཀཾ སཀྐཙྩཾ ཨུཔནིཛ྄ཛྷཱཡཏཱི’’ཏི? ‘‘ཨཏྠོ མེ, ཨཱཝུསོ, ཨིམསྶ ཝཙྪཀསྶ ཙམྨེནཱ’’ཏི། ཨཐ ཁོ སོ པཱཔུཔཱསཀོ ཏཾ ཝཙྪཀཾ ཝདྷིཏྭཱ ཙམྨཾ ཝིདྷུནིཏྭཱ ཏསྶ པཱཔབྷིཀྑུནོ པཱདཱསི། ཨཐ ཁོ སོ པཱཔབྷིཀྑུ ཏཾ ཙམྨཾ སངྒྷཱཊིཡཱ པཊིཙྪཱདེཏྭཱ ཨགམཱསི། ཨཐ ཁོ སཱ གཱཝཱི ཝཙྪགིདྡྷིནཱི ཏཾ པཱཔབྷིཀྑུཾ པིཊྛིཏོ པིཊྛིཏོ ཨནུབནྡྷི། བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨེཝམཱཧཾསུ – ‘‘ཀིསྶ ཏྱཱཡཾ, ཨཱཝུསོ, གཱཝཱི པིཊྛིཏོ པིཊྛིཏོ ཨནུབནྡྷཱི’’ཏི? ‘‘ཨཧམྤི ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, ན ཛཱནཱམི ཀེན 1 མྱཱཡཾ གཱཝཱི པིཊྛིཏོ པིཊྛིཏོ ཨནུབནྡྷཱི’’ཏི། ཏེན ཁོ པན སམཡེན ཏསྶ པཱཔབྷིཀྑུནོ སངྒྷཱཊི ལོཧིཏེན མཀྑིཏཱ ཧོཏི། བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨེཝམཱཧཾསུ – ‘‘ཨཡཾ པན ཏེ, ཨཱཝུསོ, སངྒྷཱཊི ཀིཾ ཀཏཱ’’ཏི? ཨཐ ཁོ སོ པཱཔབྷིཀྑུ བྷིཀྑཱུནཾ ཨེཏམཏྠཾ ཨཱརོཙེསི། ‘‘ཀིཾ པན ཏྭཾ, ཨཱཝུསོ, པཱཎཱཏིཔཱཏེ སམཱདཔེསཱི’’ཏི? ‘‘ཨེཝམཱཝུསོ’’ཏི། ཡེ ཏེ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨཔྤིཙྪཱ ཏེ ཨུཛ྄ཛྷཱཡནྟི ཁིཡྻནྟི ཝིཔཱཙེནྟི – ‘‘ཀཐཉྷི ནཱམ བྷིཀྑུ པཱཎཱཏིཔཱཏེ སམཱདཔེསྶཏི, ནནུ བྷགཝཏཱ ཨནེཀཔརིཡཱཡེན པཱཎཱཏིཔཱཏོ གརཧིཏོ, པཱཎཱཏིཔཱཏཱ ཝེརམཎཱི པསཏྠཱ’’ཏི། ཨཐ ཁོ ཏེ བྷིཀྑཱུ བྷགཝཏོ ཨེཏམཏྠཾ ཨཱརོཙེསུཾ།

    Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū – bhagavatā mahācammāni paṭikkhittānīti – gocammāni dhārenti. Tāni mañcappamāṇenapi chinnāni honti, pīṭhappamāṇenapi chinnāni honti, antopi mañce paññattāni honti, bahipi mañce paññattāni honti, antopi pīṭhe paññattāni honti, bahipi pīṭhe paññattāni honti. Aññataropi pāpabhikkhu aññatarassa pāpupāsakassa kulūpako hoti. Atha kho so pāpabhikkhu pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaramādāya yena tassa pāpupāsakassa nivesanaṃ tenupasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi. Atha kho so pāpupāsako yena so pāpabhikkhu tenupasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā taṃ pāpabhikkhuṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Tena kho pana samayena tassa pāpupāsakassa vacchako hoti taruṇako abhirūpo dassanīyo pāsādiko citro, seyyathāpi dīpicchāpo. Atha kho so pāpabhikkhu taṃ vacchakaṃ sakkaccaṃ upanijjhāyati. Atha kho so pāpupāsako taṃ pāpabhikkhuṃ etadavoca – ‘‘kissa, bhante, ayyo imaṃ vacchakaṃ sakkaccaṃ upanijjhāyatī’’ti? ‘‘Attho me, āvuso, imassa vacchakassa cammenā’’ti. Atha kho so pāpupāsako taṃ vacchakaṃ vadhitvā cammaṃ vidhunitvā tassa pāpabhikkhuno pādāsi. Atha kho so pāpabhikkhu taṃ cammaṃ saṅghāṭiyā paṭicchādetvā agamāsi. Atha kho sā gāvī vacchagiddhinī taṃ pāpabhikkhuṃ piṭṭhito piṭṭhito anubandhi. Bhikkhū evamāhaṃsu – ‘‘kissa tyāyaṃ, āvuso, gāvī piṭṭhito piṭṭhito anubandhī’’ti? ‘‘Ahampi kho, āvuso, na jānāmi kena 2 myāyaṃ gāvī piṭṭhito piṭṭhito anubandhī’’ti. Tena kho pana samayena tassa pāpabhikkhuno saṅghāṭi lohitena makkhitā hoti. Bhikkhū evamāhaṃsu – ‘‘ayaṃ pana te, āvuso, saṅghāṭi kiṃ katā’’ti? Atha kho so pāpabhikkhu bhikkhūnaṃ etamatthaṃ ārocesi. ‘‘Kiṃ pana tvaṃ, āvuso, pāṇātipāte samādapesī’’ti? ‘‘Evamāvuso’’ti. Ye te bhikkhū appicchā te ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti – ‘‘kathañhi nāma bhikkhu pāṇātipāte samādapessati, nanu bhagavatā anekapariyāyena pāṇātipāto garahito, pāṇātipātā veramaṇī pasatthā’’ti. Atha kho te bhikkhū bhagavato etamatthaṃ ārocesuṃ.

    ཨཐ ཁོ བྷགཝཱ ཨེཏསྨིཾ ནིདཱནེ ཨེཏསྨིཾ པཀརཎེ བྷིཀྑུསངྒྷཾ སནྣིཔཱཏཱཔེཏྭཱ ཏཾ པཱཔབྷིཀྑུཾ པཊིཔུཙྪི – ‘‘སཙྩཾ ཀིར ཏྭཾ, བྷིཀྑུ, པཱཎཱཏིཔཱཏེ སམཱདཔེསཱི’’ཏི? སཙྩཾ བྷགཝཱཏི…པེ॰… ཀཐཉྷི ནཱམ ཏྭཾ, མོགྷཔུརིས, པཱཎཱཏིཔཱཏེ སམཱདཔེསྶསི, ནནུ མཡཱ, མོགྷཔུརིས, ཨནེཀཔརིཡཱཡེན པཱཎཱཏིཔཱཏོ གརཧིཏོ, པཱཎཱཏིཔཱཏཱ ཝེརམཎཱི པསཏྠཱ། ནེཏཾ, མོགྷཔུརིས, ཨཔྤསནྣཱནཾ ཝཱ པསཱདཱཡ…པེ॰… ཝིགརཧིཏྭཱ དྷམྨིཾ ཀཐཾ ཀཏྭཱ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨཱམནྟེསི – ‘‘ན, བྷིཀྑཝེ, པཱཎཱཏིཔཱཏེ སམཱདཔེཏབྦཾ། ཡོ སམཱདཔེཡྻ, ཡཐཱདྷམྨོ ཀཱརེཏབྦོ། ན, བྷིཀྑཝེ, གོཙམྨཾ དྷཱརེཏབྦཾ། ཡོ དྷཱརེཡྻ, ཨཱཔཏྟི དུཀྐཊསྶ། ན ཙ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཀིཉྩི ཙམྨཾ དྷཱརེཏབྦཾ། ཡོ དྷཱརེཡྻ, ཨཱཔཏྟི དུཀྐཊསྶཱ’’ཏི།

    Atha kho bhagavā etasmiṃ nidāne etasmiṃ pakaraṇe bhikkhusaṅghaṃ sannipātāpetvā taṃ pāpabhikkhuṃ paṭipucchi – ‘‘saccaṃ kira tvaṃ, bhikkhu, pāṇātipāte samādapesī’’ti? Saccaṃ bhagavāti…pe… kathañhi nāma tvaṃ, moghapurisa, pāṇātipāte samādapessasi, nanu mayā, moghapurisa, anekapariyāyena pāṇātipāto garahito, pāṇātipātā veramaṇī pasatthā. Netaṃ, moghapurisa, appasannānaṃ vā pasādāya…pe… vigarahitvā dhammiṃ kathaṃ katvā bhikkhū āmantesi – ‘‘na, bhikkhave, pāṇātipāte samādapetabbaṃ. Yo samādapeyya, yathādhammo kāretabbo. Na, bhikkhave, gocammaṃ dhāretabbaṃ. Yo dhāreyya, āpatti dukkaṭassa. Na ca, bhikkhave, kiñci cammaṃ dhāretabbaṃ. Yo dhāreyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā’’ti.

    སབྦཙམྨཔཊིཀྑེཔོ ནིཊྛིཏོ།

    Sabbacammapaṭikkhepo niṭṭhito.







    Footnotes:
    1. ཀེནཙི (ཀ॰)
    2. kenaci (ka.)



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