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༡༡. སཙྩཝིབྷངྒསུཏྟཾ
11. Saccavibhaṅgasuttaṃ
༣༧༡. ཨེཝཾ མེ སུཏཾ – ཨེཀཾ སམཡཾ བྷགཝཱ བཱརཱཎསིཡཾ ཝིཧརཏི ཨིསིཔཏནེ མིགདཱཡེ། ཏཏྲ ཁོ བྷགཝཱ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨཱམནྟེསི – ‘‘བྷིཀྑཝོ’’ཏི། ‘‘བྷདནྟེ’’ཏི ཏེ བྷིཀྑཱུ བྷགཝཏོ པཙྩསྶོསུཾ། བྷགཝཱ ཨེཏདཝོཙ –
371. Evaṃ me sutaṃ – ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā bārāṇasiyaṃ viharati isipatane migadāye. Tatra kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi – ‘‘bhikkhavo’’ti. ‘‘Bhadante’’ti te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etadavoca –
‘‘ཏཐཱགཏེན, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨརཧཏཱ སམྨཱསམྦུདྡྷེན བཱརཱཎསིཡཾ ཨིསིཔཏནེ མིགདཱཡེ ཨནུཏྟརཾ དྷམྨཙཀྐཾ པཝཏྟིཏཾ ཨཔྤཊིཝཏྟིཡཾ སམཎེན ཝཱ བྲཱཧྨཎེན ཝཱ དེཝེན ཝཱ མཱརེན ཝཱ བྲཧྨུནཱ ཝཱ ཀེནཙི ཝཱ ལོཀསྨིཾ, ཡདིདཾ – ཙཏུནྣཾ ཨརིཡསཙྩཱནཾ ཨཱཙིཀྑནཱ དེསནཱ པཉྙཱཔནཱ པཊྛཔནཱ ཝིཝརཎཱ ཝིབྷཛནཱ ཨུཏྟཱནཱིཀམྨཾ། ཀཏམེསཾ ཙཏུནྣཾ? དུཀྑསྶ ཨརིཡསཙྩསྶ ཨཱཙིཀྑནཱ དེསནཱ པཉྙཱཔནཱ པཊྛཔནཱ ཝིཝརཎཱ ཝིབྷཛནཱ ཨུཏྟཱནཱིཀམྨཾ, དུཀྑསམུདཡསྶ ཨརིཡསཙྩསྶ ཨཱཙིཀྑནཱ དེསནཱ པཉྙཱཔནཱ པཊྛཔནཱ ཝིཝརཎཱ ཝིབྷཛནཱ ཨུཏྟཱནཱིཀམྨཾ, དུཀྑནིརོདྷསྶ ཨརིཡསཙྩསྶ ཨཱཙིཀྑནཱ དེསནཱ པཉྙཱཔནཱ པཊྛཔནཱ ཝིཝརཎཱ ཝིབྷཛནཱ ཨུཏྟཱནཱིཀམྨཾ, དུཀྑནིརོདྷགཱམིནིཡཱ པཊིཔདཱཡ ཨརིཡསཙྩསྶ ཨཱཙིཀྑནཱ དེསནཱ པཉྙཱཔནཱ པཊྛཔནཱ ཝིཝརཎཱ ཝིབྷཛནཱ ཨུཏྟཱནཱིཀམྨཾ། ཏཐཱགཏེན, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨརཧཏཱ སམྨཱསམྦུདྡྷེན བཱརཱཎསིཡཾ ཨིསིཔཏནེ མིགདཱཡེ ཨནུཏྟརཾ དྷམྨཙཀྐཾ པཝཏྟིཏཾ ཨཔྤཊིཝཏྟིཡཾ སམཎེན ཝཱ བྲཱཧྨཎེན ཝཱ དེཝེན ཝཱ མཱརེན ཝཱ བྲཧྨུནཱ ཝཱ ཀེནཙི ཝཱ ལོཀསྨིཾ , ཡདིདཾ – ཨིམེསཾ ཙཏུནྣཾ ཨརིཡསཙྩཱནཾ ཨཱཙིཀྑནཱ དེསནཱ པཉྙཱཔནཱ པཊྛཔནཱ ཝིཝརཎཱ ཝིབྷཛནཱ ཨུཏྟཱནཱིཀམྨཾ།
‘‘Tathāgatena, bhikkhave, arahatā sammāsambuddhena bārāṇasiyaṃ isipatane migadāye anuttaraṃ dhammacakkaṃ pavattitaṃ appaṭivattiyaṃ samaṇena vā brāhmaṇena vā devena vā mārena vā brahmunā vā kenaci vā lokasmiṃ, yadidaṃ – catunnaṃ ariyasaccānaṃ ācikkhanā desanā paññāpanā paṭṭhapanā vivaraṇā vibhajanā uttānīkammaṃ. Katamesaṃ catunnaṃ? Dukkhassa ariyasaccassa ācikkhanā desanā paññāpanā paṭṭhapanā vivaraṇā vibhajanā uttānīkammaṃ, dukkhasamudayassa ariyasaccassa ācikkhanā desanā paññāpanā paṭṭhapanā vivaraṇā vibhajanā uttānīkammaṃ, dukkhanirodhassa ariyasaccassa ācikkhanā desanā paññāpanā paṭṭhapanā vivaraṇā vibhajanā uttānīkammaṃ, dukkhanirodhagāminiyā paṭipadāya ariyasaccassa ācikkhanā desanā paññāpanā paṭṭhapanā vivaraṇā vibhajanā uttānīkammaṃ. Tathāgatena, bhikkhave, arahatā sammāsambuddhena bārāṇasiyaṃ isipatane migadāye anuttaraṃ dhammacakkaṃ pavattitaṃ appaṭivattiyaṃ samaṇena vā brāhmaṇena vā devena vā mārena vā brahmunā vā kenaci vā lokasmiṃ , yadidaṃ – imesaṃ catunnaṃ ariyasaccānaṃ ācikkhanā desanā paññāpanā paṭṭhapanā vivaraṇā vibhajanā uttānīkammaṃ.
‘‘སེཝཐ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, སཱརིཔུཏྟམོགྒལླཱནེ; བྷཛཐ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, སཱརིཔུཏྟམོགྒལླཱནེ། པཎྜིཏཱ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨནུགྒཱཧཀཱ སབྲཧྨཙཱརཱིནཾ། སེཡྻཐཱཔི, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཛནེཏཱ 1, ཨེཝཾ སཱརིཔུཏྟོ; སེཡྻཐཱཔི ཛཱཏསྶ ཨཱཔཱདེཏཱ, ཨེཝཾ མོགྒལླཱནོ། སཱརིཔུཏྟོ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, སོཏཱཔཏྟིཕལེ ཝིནེཏི, མོགྒལླཱནོ ཨུཏྟམཏྠེ། སཱརིཔུཏྟོ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, པཧོཏི ཙཏྟཱརི ཨརིཡསཙྩཱནི ཝིཏྠཱརེན ཨཱཙིཀྑིཏུཾ དེསེཏུཾ པཉྙཱཔེཏུཾ པཊྛཔེཏུཾ ཝིཝརིཏུཾ ཝིབྷཛིཏུཾ ཨུཏྟཱནཱིཀཱཏུ’’ནྟི། ཨིདམཝོཙ བྷགཝཱ། ཨིདཾ ཝཏྭཱན སུགཏོ ཨུཊྛཱཡཱསནཱ ཝིཧཱརཾ པཱཝིསི།
‘‘Sevatha, bhikkhave, sāriputtamoggallāne; bhajatha, bhikkhave, sāriputtamoggallāne. Paṇḍitā bhikkhū anuggāhakā sabrahmacārīnaṃ. Seyyathāpi, bhikkhave, janetā 2, evaṃ sāriputto; seyyathāpi jātassa āpādetā, evaṃ moggallāno. Sāriputto, bhikkhave, sotāpattiphale vineti, moggallāno uttamatthe. Sāriputto, bhikkhave, pahoti cattāri ariyasaccāni vitthārena ācikkhituṃ desetuṃ paññāpetuṃ paṭṭhapetuṃ vivarituṃ vibhajituṃ uttānīkātu’’nti. Idamavoca bhagavā. Idaṃ vatvāna sugato uṭṭhāyāsanā vihāraṃ pāvisi.
༣༧༢. ཏཏྲ ཁོ ཨཱཡསྨཱ སཱརིཔུཏྟོ ཨཙིརཔཀྐནྟསྶ བྷགཝཏོ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨཱམནྟེསི – ‘‘ཨཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑཝེ’’ཏི། ‘‘ཨཱཝུསོ’’ཏི ཁོ ཏེ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨཱཡསྨཏོ སཱརིཔུཏྟསྶ པཙྩསྶོསུཾ། ཨཱཡསྨཱ སཱརིཔུཏྟོ ཨེཏདཝོཙ –
372. Tatra kho āyasmā sāriputto acirapakkantassa bhagavato bhikkhū āmantesi – ‘‘āvuso, bhikkhave’’ti. ‘‘Āvuso’’ti kho te bhikkhū āyasmato sāriputtassa paccassosuṃ. Āyasmā sāriputto etadavoca –
‘‘ཏཐཱགཏེན, ཨཱཝུསོ, ཨརཧཏཱ སམྨཱསམྦུདྡྷེན བཱརཱཎསིཡཾ ཨིསིཔཏནེ མིགདཱཡེ ཨནུཏྟརཾ དྷམྨཙཀྐཾ པཝཏྟིཏཾ ཨཔྤཊིཝཏྟིཡཾ སམཎེན ཝཱ བྲཱཧྨཎེན ཝཱ དེཝེན ཝཱ མཱརེན ཝཱ བྲཧྨུནཱ ཝཱ ཀེནཙི ཝཱ ལོཀསྨིཾ, ཡདིདཾ – ཙཏུནྣཾ ཨརིཡསཙྩཱནཾ ཨཱཙིཀྑནཱ དེསནཱ པཉྙཱཔནཱ པཊྛཔནཱ ཝིཝརཎཱ ཝིབྷཛནཱ ཨུཏྟཱནཱིཀམྨཾ། ཀཏམེསཾ ཙཏུནྣཾ? དུཀྑསྶ ཨརིཡསཙྩསྶ ཨཱཙིཀྑནཱ དེསནཱ པཉྙཱཔནཱ པཊྛཔནཱ ཝིཝརཎཱ ཝིབྷཛནཱ ཨུཏྟཱནཱིཀམྨཾ, དུཀྑསམུདཡསྶ ཨརིཡསཙྩསྶ ཨཱཙིཀྑནཱ དེསནཱ པཉྙཱཔནཱ པཊྛཔནཱ ཝིཝརཎཱ ཝིབྷཛནཱ ཨུཏྟཱནཱིཀམྨཾ, དུཀྑནིརོདྷསྶ ཨརིཡསཙྩསྶ ཨཱཙིཀྑནཱ དེསནཱ པཉྙཱཔནཱ པཊྛཔནཱ ཝིཝརཎཱ ཝིབྷཛནཱ ཨུཏྟཱནཱིཀམྨཾ, དུཀྑནིརོདྷགཱམིནིཡཱ པཊིཔདཱཡ ཨརིཡསཙྩསྶ ཨཱཙིཀྑནཱ དེསནཱ པཉྙཱཔནཱ པཊྛཔནཱ ཝིཝརཎཱ ཝིབྷཛནཱ ཨུཏྟཱནཱིཀམྨཾ།
‘‘Tathāgatena, āvuso, arahatā sammāsambuddhena bārāṇasiyaṃ isipatane migadāye anuttaraṃ dhammacakkaṃ pavattitaṃ appaṭivattiyaṃ samaṇena vā brāhmaṇena vā devena vā mārena vā brahmunā vā kenaci vā lokasmiṃ, yadidaṃ – catunnaṃ ariyasaccānaṃ ācikkhanā desanā paññāpanā paṭṭhapanā vivaraṇā vibhajanā uttānīkammaṃ. Katamesaṃ catunnaṃ? Dukkhassa ariyasaccassa ācikkhanā desanā paññāpanā paṭṭhapanā vivaraṇā vibhajanā uttānīkammaṃ, dukkhasamudayassa ariyasaccassa ācikkhanā desanā paññāpanā paṭṭhapanā vivaraṇā vibhajanā uttānīkammaṃ, dukkhanirodhassa ariyasaccassa ācikkhanā desanā paññāpanā paṭṭhapanā vivaraṇā vibhajanā uttānīkammaṃ, dukkhanirodhagāminiyā paṭipadāya ariyasaccassa ācikkhanā desanā paññāpanā paṭṭhapanā vivaraṇā vibhajanā uttānīkammaṃ.
༣༧༣. ‘‘ཀཏམཉྩཱཝུསོ, དུཀྑཾ ཨརིཡསཙྩཾ? ཛཱཏིཔི དུཀྑཱ, ཛརཱཔི དུཀྑཱ, མརཎམྤི དུཀྑཾ, སོཀཔརིདེཝདུཀྑདོམནསྶུཔཱཡཱསཱཔི དུཀྑཱ, ཡམྤིཙྪཾ ན ལབྷཏི ཏམྤི དུཀྑཾ; སཾཁིཏྟེན པཉྩུཔཱདཱནཀྑནྡྷཱ དུཀྑཱ།
373. ‘‘Katamañcāvuso, dukkhaṃ ariyasaccaṃ? Jātipi dukkhā, jarāpi dukkhā, maraṇampi dukkhaṃ, sokaparidevadukkhadomanassupāyāsāpi dukkhā, yampicchaṃ na labhati tampi dukkhaṃ; saṃkhittena pañcupādānakkhandhā dukkhā.
‘‘ཀཏམཱ ཙཱཝུསོ, ཛཱཏི? ཡཱ ཏེསཾ ཏེསཾ སཏྟཱནཾ ཏམྷི ཏམྷི སཏྟནིཀཱཡེ ཛཱཏི སཉྫཱཏི ཨོཀྐནྟི ཨབྷིནིབྦཏྟི ཁནྡྷཱནཾ པཱཏུབྷཱཝོ ཨཱཡཏནཱནཾ པཊིལཱབྷོ, ཨཡཾ ཝུཙྩཏཱཝུསོ – ‘ཛཱཏི’’’།
‘‘Katamā cāvuso, jāti? Yā tesaṃ tesaṃ sattānaṃ tamhi tamhi sattanikāye jāti sañjāti okkanti abhinibbatti khandhānaṃ pātubhāvo āyatanānaṃ paṭilābho, ayaṃ vuccatāvuso – ‘jāti’’’.
‘‘ཀཏམཱ ཙཱཝུསོ, ཛརཱ? ཡཱ ཏེསཾ ཏེསཾ སཏྟཱནཾ ཏམྷི ཏམྷི སཏྟནིཀཱཡེ ཛརཱ ཛཱིརཎཏཱ ཁཎྜིཙྩཾ པཱལིཙྩཾ ཝལིཏྟཙཏཱ ཨཱཡུནོ སཾཧཱནི ཨིནྡྲིཡཱནཾ པརིཔཱཀོ, ཨཡཾ ཝུཙྩཏཱཝུསོ – ‘ཛརཱ’’’།
‘‘Katamā cāvuso, jarā? Yā tesaṃ tesaṃ sattānaṃ tamhi tamhi sattanikāye jarā jīraṇatā khaṇḍiccaṃ pāliccaṃ valittacatā āyuno saṃhāni indriyānaṃ paripāko, ayaṃ vuccatāvuso – ‘jarā’’’.
‘‘ཀཏམཉྩཱཝུསོ, མརཎཾ? ཡཱ ཏེསཾ ཏེསཾ སཏྟཱནཾ ཏམྷཱ ཏམྷཱ སཏྟནིཀཱཡཱ ཙུཏི ཙཝནཏཱ བྷེདོ ཨནྟརདྷཱནཾ མཙྩུ མརཎཾ ཀཱལཾཀིརིཡཱ ཁནྡྷཱནཾ བྷེདོ ཀལེ༹ཝརསྶ ནིཀྑེཔོ ཛཱིཝིཏིནྡྲིཡསྶུཔཙྪེདོ, ཨིདཾ ཝུཙྩཏཱཝུསོ – ‘མརཎཾ’’’།
‘‘Katamañcāvuso, maraṇaṃ? Yā tesaṃ tesaṃ sattānaṃ tamhā tamhā sattanikāyā cuti cavanatā bhedo antaradhānaṃ maccu maraṇaṃ kālaṃkiriyā khandhānaṃ bhedo kaḷevarassa nikkhepo jīvitindriyassupacchedo, idaṃ vuccatāvuso – ‘maraṇaṃ’’’.
‘‘ཀཏམོ ཙཱཝུསོ, སོཀོ? ཡོ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, ཨཉྙཏརཉྙཏརེན བྱསནེན སམནྣཱགཏསྶ ཨཉྙཏརཉྙཏརེན དུཀྑདྷམྨེན ཕུཊྛསྶ སོཀོ སོཙནཱ སོཙིཏཏྟཾ ཨནྟོསོཀོ ཨནྟོཔརིསོཀོ, ཨཡཾ ཝུཙྩཏཱཝུསོ – ‘སོཀོ’’’།
‘‘Katamo cāvuso, soko? Yo kho, āvuso, aññataraññatarena byasanena samannāgatassa aññataraññatarena dukkhadhammena phuṭṭhassa soko socanā socitattaṃ antosoko antoparisoko, ayaṃ vuccatāvuso – ‘soko’’’.
‘‘ཀཏམོ ཙཱཝུསོ, པརིདེཝོ? ཡོ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, ཨཉྙཏརཉྙཏརེན བྱསནེན སམནྣཱགཏསྶ ཨཉྙཏརཉྙཏརེན དུཀྑདྷམྨེན ཕུཊྛསྶ ཨཱདེཝོ པརིདེཝོ ཨཱདེཝནཱ པརིདེཝནཱ ཨཱདེཝིཏཏྟཾ པརིདེཝིཏཏྟཾ, ཨཡཾ ཝུཙྩཏཱཝུསོ – ‘པརིདེཝོ’’’།
‘‘Katamo cāvuso, paridevo? Yo kho, āvuso, aññataraññatarena byasanena samannāgatassa aññataraññatarena dukkhadhammena phuṭṭhassa ādevo paridevo ādevanā paridevanā ādevitattaṃ paridevitattaṃ, ayaṃ vuccatāvuso – ‘paridevo’’’.
‘‘ཀཏམཉྩཱཝུསོ, དུཀྑཾ? ཡཾ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, ཀཱཡིཀཾ དུཀྑཾ ཀཱཡིཀཾ ཨསཱཏཾ ཀཱཡསམྥསྶཛཾ དུཀྑཾ ཨསཱཏཾ ཝེདཡིཏཾ, ཨིདཾ ཝུཙྩཏཱཝུསོ – ‘དུཀྑཾ’’’།
‘‘Katamañcāvuso, dukkhaṃ? Yaṃ kho, āvuso, kāyikaṃ dukkhaṃ kāyikaṃ asātaṃ kāyasamphassajaṃ dukkhaṃ asātaṃ vedayitaṃ, idaṃ vuccatāvuso – ‘dukkhaṃ’’’.
‘‘ཀཏམཉྩཱཝུསོ, དོམནསྶཾ? ཡཾ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, ཙེཏསིཀཾ དུཀྑཾ ཙེཏསིཀཾ ཨསཱཏཾ མནོསམྥསྶཛཾ དུཀྑཾ ཨསཱཏཾ ཝེདཡིཏཾ, ཨིདཾ ཝུཙྩཏཱཝུསོ – ‘དོམནསྶཾ’’’།
‘‘Katamañcāvuso, domanassaṃ? Yaṃ kho, āvuso, cetasikaṃ dukkhaṃ cetasikaṃ asātaṃ manosamphassajaṃ dukkhaṃ asātaṃ vedayitaṃ, idaṃ vuccatāvuso – ‘domanassaṃ’’’.
‘‘ཀཏམོ ཙཱཝུསོ, ཨུཔཱཡཱསོ? ཡོ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, ཨཉྙཏརཉྙཏརེན བྱསནེན སམནྣཱགཏསྶ ཨཉྙཏརཉྙཏརེན དུཀྑདྷམྨེན ཕུཊྛསྶ ཨཱཡཱསོ ཨུཔཱཡཱསོ ཨཱཡཱསིཏཏྟཾ ཨུཔཱཡཱསིཏཏྟཾ, ཨཡཾ ཝུཙྩཏཱཝུསོ – ‘ཨུཔཱཡཱསོ’’’།
‘‘Katamo cāvuso, upāyāso? Yo kho, āvuso, aññataraññatarena byasanena samannāgatassa aññataraññatarena dukkhadhammena phuṭṭhassa āyāso upāyāso āyāsitattaṃ upāyāsitattaṃ, ayaṃ vuccatāvuso – ‘upāyāso’’’.
‘‘ཀཏམཉྩཱཝུསོ, ཡམྤིཙྪཾ ན ལབྷཏི ཏམྤི དུཀྑཾ? ཛཱཏིདྷམྨཱནཾ, ཨཱཝུསོ, སཏྟཱནཾ ཨེཝཾ ཨིཙྪཱ ཨུཔྤཛྫཏི – ‘ཨཧོ ཝཏ, མཡཾ ན ཛཱཏིདྷམྨཱ ཨསྶཱམ; ན ཙ, ཝཏ, ནོ ཛཱཏི ཨཱགཙྪེཡྻཱ’ཏི། ན ཁོ པནེཏཾ ཨིཙྪཱཡ པཏྟབྦཾ། ཨིདམྤི – ‘ཡམྤིཙྪཾ ན ལབྷཏི ཏམྤི དུཀྑཾ’། ཛརཱདྷམྨཱནཾ, ཨཱཝུསོ, སཏྟཱནཾ…པེ॰… བྱཱདྷིདྷམྨཱནཾ, ཨཱཝུསོ, སཏྟཱནཾ… མརཎདྷམྨཱནཾ, ཨཱཝུསོ, སཏྟཱནཾ… སོཀཔརིདེཝདུཀྑདོམནསྶུཔཱཡཱསདྷམྨཱནཾ, ཨཱཝུསོ, སཏྟཱནཾ ཨེཝཾ ཨིཙྪཱ ཨུཔྤཛྫཏི – ‘ཨཧོ ཝཏ, མཡཾ ན སོཀཔརིདེཝདུཀྑདོམནསྶུཔཱཡཱསདྷམྨཱ ཨསྶཱམ ; ན ཙ, ཝཏ, ནོ སོཀཔརིདེཝདུཀྑདོམནསྶུཔཱཡཱསཱ ཨཱགཙྪེཡྻུ’ནྟི ། ན ཁོ པནེཏཾ ཨིཙྪཱཡ པཏྟབྦཾ། ཨིདམྤི – ‘ཡམྤིཙྪཾ ན ལབྷཏི ཏམྤི དུཀྑཾ’’’།
‘‘Katamañcāvuso, yampicchaṃ na labhati tampi dukkhaṃ? Jātidhammānaṃ, āvuso, sattānaṃ evaṃ icchā uppajjati – ‘aho vata, mayaṃ na jātidhammā assāma; na ca, vata, no jāti āgaccheyyā’ti. Na kho panetaṃ icchāya pattabbaṃ. Idampi – ‘yampicchaṃ na labhati tampi dukkhaṃ’. Jarādhammānaṃ, āvuso, sattānaṃ…pe… byādhidhammānaṃ, āvuso, sattānaṃ… maraṇadhammānaṃ, āvuso, sattānaṃ… sokaparidevadukkhadomanassupāyāsadhammānaṃ, āvuso, sattānaṃ evaṃ icchā uppajjati – ‘aho vata, mayaṃ na sokaparidevadukkhadomanassupāyāsadhammā assāma ; na ca, vata, no sokaparidevadukkhadomanassupāyāsā āgaccheyyu’nti . Na kho panetaṃ icchāya pattabbaṃ. Idampi – ‘yampicchaṃ na labhati tampi dukkhaṃ’’’.
‘‘ཀཏམེ ཙཱཝུསོ, སཾཁིཏྟེན པཉྩུཔཱདཱནཀྑནྡྷཱ དུཀྑཱ? སེཡྻཐིདཾ – རཱུཔུཔཱདཱནཀྑནྡྷོ, ཝེདནུཔཱདཱནཀྑནྡྷོ, སཉྙུཔཱདཱནཀྑནྡྷོ, སངྑཱརུཔཱདཱནཀྑནྡྷོ, ཝིཉྙཱཎུཔཱདཱནཀྑནྡྷོ། ཨིམེ ཝུཙྩནྟཱཝུསོ – ‘སཾཁིཏྟེན པཉྩུཔཱདཱནཀྑནྡྷཱ དུཀྑཱ’། ཨིདཾ ཝུཙྩཏཱཝུསོ – ‘དུཀྑཾ ཨརིཡསཙྩཾ’’’།
‘‘Katame cāvuso, saṃkhittena pañcupādānakkhandhā dukkhā? Seyyathidaṃ – rūpupādānakkhandho, vedanupādānakkhandho, saññupādānakkhandho, saṅkhārupādānakkhandho, viññāṇupādānakkhandho. Ime vuccantāvuso – ‘saṃkhittena pañcupādānakkhandhā dukkhā’. Idaṃ vuccatāvuso – ‘dukkhaṃ ariyasaccaṃ’’’.
༣༧༥. ‘‘ཀཏམཉྩཱཝུསོ, དུཀྑནིརོདྷགཱམིནཱི པཊིཔདཱ ཨརིཡསཙྩཾ? ཨཡམེཝ ཨརིཡོ ཨཊྛངྒིཀོ མགྒོ, སེཡྻཐིདཾ – སམྨཱདིཊྛི, སམྨཱསངྐཔྤོ, སམྨཱཝཱཙཱ, སམྨཱཀམྨནྟོ, སམྨཱཨཱཛཱིཝོ, སམྨཱཝཱཡཱམོ, སམྨཱསཏི, སམྨཱསམཱདྷི།
375. ‘‘Katamañcāvuso, dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā ariyasaccaṃ? Ayameva ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo, seyyathidaṃ – sammādiṭṭhi, sammāsaṅkappo, sammāvācā, sammākammanto, sammāājīvo, sammāvāyāmo, sammāsati, sammāsamādhi.
‘‘ཀཏམཱཙཱཝུསོ, སམྨཱདིཊྛི? ཡཾ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, དུཀྑེ ཉཱཎཾ, དུཀྑསམུདཡེ ཉཱཎཾ, དུཀྑནིརོདྷེ ཉཱཎཾ, དུཀྑནིརོདྷགཱམིནིཡཱ པཊིཔདཱཡ ཉཱཎཾ, ཨཡཾ ཝུཙྩཏཱཝུསོ – ‘སམྨཱདིཊྛི’’’།
‘‘Katamācāvuso, sammādiṭṭhi? Yaṃ kho, āvuso, dukkhe ñāṇaṃ, dukkhasamudaye ñāṇaṃ, dukkhanirodhe ñāṇaṃ, dukkhanirodhagāminiyā paṭipadāya ñāṇaṃ, ayaṃ vuccatāvuso – ‘sammādiṭṭhi’’’.
‘‘ཀཏམོ ཙཱཝུསོ, སམྨཱསངྐཔྤོ? ནེཀྑམྨསངྐཔྤོ, ཨབྱཱཔཱདསངྐཔྤོ , ཨཝིཧིཾསཱསངྐཔྤོ, ཨཡཾ ཝུཙྩཏཱཝུསོ – ‘སམྨཱསངྐཔྤོ’’’།
‘‘Katamo cāvuso, sammāsaṅkappo? Nekkhammasaṅkappo, abyāpādasaṅkappo , avihiṃsāsaṅkappo, ayaṃ vuccatāvuso – ‘sammāsaṅkappo’’’.
‘‘ཀཏམཱ ཙཱཝུསོ, སམྨཱཝཱཙཱ? མུསཱཝཱདཱ ཝེརམཎཱི, པིསུཎཱཡ ཝཱཙཱཡ ཝེརམཎཱི, ཕརུསཱཡ ཝཱཙཱཡ ཝེརམཎཱི, སམྥཔྤལཱཔཱ ཝེརམཎཱི, ཨཡཾ ཝུཙྩཏཱཝུསོ – ‘སམྨཱཝཱཙཱ’’’།
‘‘Katamā cāvuso, sammāvācā? Musāvādā veramaṇī, pisuṇāya vācāya veramaṇī, pharusāya vācāya veramaṇī, samphappalāpā veramaṇī, ayaṃ vuccatāvuso – ‘sammāvācā’’’.
‘‘ཀཏམོ ཙཱཝུསོ, སམྨཱཀམྨནྟཱི? པཱཎཱཏིཔཱཏཱ ཝེརམཎཱི, ཨདིནྣཱདཱནཱ ཝེརམཎཱི, ཀཱམེསུམིཙྪཱཙཱརཱ ཝེརམཎཱི, ཨཡཾ ཝུཙྩཏཱཝུསོ – ‘སམྨཱཀམྨནྟོ’’’།
‘‘Katamo cāvuso, sammākammantī? Pāṇātipātā veramaṇī, adinnādānā veramaṇī, kāmesumicchācārā veramaṇī, ayaṃ vuccatāvuso – ‘sammākammanto’’’.
‘‘ཀཏམོ ཙཱཝུསོ, སམྨཱཨཱཛཱིཝོ? ཨིདྷཱཝུསོ, ཨརིཡསཱཝཀོ མིཙྪཱཨཱཛཱིཝཾ པཧཱཡ སམྨཱཨཱཛཱིཝེན ཛཱིཝིཀཾ ཀཔྤེཏི, ཨཡཾ ཝུཙྩཏཱཝུསོ – ‘སམྨཱཨཱཛཱིཝོ’’’།
‘‘Katamo cāvuso, sammāājīvo? Idhāvuso, ariyasāvako micchāājīvaṃ pahāya sammāājīvena jīvikaṃ kappeti, ayaṃ vuccatāvuso – ‘sammāājīvo’’’.
‘‘ཀཏམོ ཙཱཝུསོ, སམྨཱཝཱཡཱམོ? ཨིདྷཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑུ ཨནུཔྤནྣཱནཾ པཱཔཀཱནཾ ཨཀུསལཱནཾ དྷམྨཱནཾ ཨནུཔྤཱདཱཡ ཚནྡཾ ཛནེཏི ཝཱཡམཏི ཝཱིརིཡཾ ཨཱརབྷཏི ཙིཏྟཾ པགྒཎྷཱཏི པདཧཏི, ཨུཔྤནྣཱནཾ པཱཔཀཱནཾ ཨཀུསལཱནཾ དྷམྨཱནཾ པཧཱནཱཡ ཚནྡཾ ཛནེཏི ཝཱཡམཏི ཝཱིརིཡཾ ཨཱརབྷཏི ཙིཏྟཾ པགྒཎྷཱཏི པདཧཏི, ཨནུཔྤནྣཱནཾ ཀུསལཱནཾ དྷམྨཱནཾ ཨུཔྤཱདཱཡ ཚནྡཾ ཛནེཏི ཝཱཡམཏི ཝཱིརིཡཾ ཨཱརབྷཏི ཙིཏྟཾ པགྒཎྷཱཏི པདཧཏི, ཨུཔྤནྣཱནཾ ཀུསལཱནཾ དྷམྨཱནཾ ཋིཏིཡཱ ཨསམྨོསཱཡ བྷིཡྻོབྷཱཝཱཡ ཝེཔུལླཱཡ བྷཱཝནཱཡ པཱརིཔཱུརིཡཱ ཚནྡཾ ཛནེཏི ཝཱཡམཏི ཝཱིརིཡཾ ཨཱརབྷཏི ཙིཏྟཾ པགྒཎྷཱཏི པདཧཏི, ཨཡཾ ཝུཙྩཏཱཝུསོ – ‘སམྨཱཝཱཡཱམོ’’’།
‘‘Katamo cāvuso, sammāvāyāmo? Idhāvuso, bhikkhu anuppannānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ anuppādāya chandaṃ janeti vāyamati vīriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati, uppannānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya chandaṃ janeti vāyamati vīriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati, anuppannānaṃ kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ uppādāya chandaṃ janeti vāyamati vīriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati, uppannānaṃ kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ ṭhitiyā asammosāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā chandaṃ janeti vāyamati vīriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati, ayaṃ vuccatāvuso – ‘sammāvāyāmo’’’.
‘‘ཀཏམཱ ཙཱཝུསོ, སམྨཱསཏི? ཨིདྷཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑུ ཀཱཡེ ཀཱཡཱནུཔསྶཱི ཝིཧརཏི ཨཱཏཱཔཱི སམྤཛཱནོ སཏིམཱ ཝིནེཡྻ ལོཀེ ཨབྷིཛ྄ཛྷཱདོམནསྶཾ། ཝེདནཱསུ ཝེདནཱནུཔསྶཱི ཝིཧརཏི…པེ॰… ཙིཏྟེ ཙིཏྟཱནུཔསྶཱི ཝིཧརཏི… དྷམྨེསུ དྷམྨཱནུཔསྶཱི ཝིཧརཏི ཨཱཏཱཔཱི སམྤཛཱནོ སཏིམཱ ཝིནེཡྻ ལོཀེ ཨབྷིཛ྄ཛྷཱདོམནསྶཾ, ཨཡཾ ཝུཙྩཏཱཝུསོ – ‘སམྨཱསཏི’’’།
‘‘Katamā cāvuso, sammāsati? Idhāvuso, bhikkhu kāye kāyānupassī viharati ātāpī sampajāno satimā vineyya loke abhijjhādomanassaṃ. Vedanāsu vedanānupassī viharati…pe… citte cittānupassī viharati… dhammesu dhammānupassī viharati ātāpī sampajāno satimā vineyya loke abhijjhādomanassaṃ, ayaṃ vuccatāvuso – ‘sammāsati’’’.
‘‘ཀཏམོ ཙཱཝུསོ, སམྨཱསམཱདྷི? ཨིདྷཱཝུསོ, བྷིཀྑུ ཝིཝིཙྩེཝ ཀཱམེཧི ཝིཝིཙྩ ཨཀུསལེཧི དྷམྨེཧི སཝིཏཀྐཾ སཝིཙཱརཾ ཝིཝེཀཛཾ པཱིཏིསུཁཾ པཋམཾ ཛྷཱནཾ ཨུཔསམྤཛྫ ཝིཧརཏི, ཝིཏཀྐཝིཙཱརཱནཾ ཝཱུཔསམཱ ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཾ སམྤསཱདནཾ ཙེཏསོ ཨེཀོདིབྷཱཝཾ ཨཝིཏཀྐཾ ཨཝིཙཱརཾ སམཱདྷིཛཾ པཱིཏིསུཁཾ དུཏིཡཾ ཛྷཱནཾ ཨུཔསམྤཛྫ ཝིཧརཏི, པཱིཏིཡཱ ཙ ཝིརཱགཱ ཨུཔེཀྑཀོ ཙ ཝིཧརཏི…པེ॰… ཏཏིཡཾ ཛྷཱནཾ… ཝིཧརཏི, ཨཡཾ ཝུཙྩཏཱཝུསོ – ‘སམྨཱསམཱདྷི’། ཨིདཾ ཝུཙྩཏཱཝུསོ – ‘དུཀྑནིརོདྷགཱམིནཱི པཊིཔདཱ ཨརིཡསཙྩཾ’’’།
‘‘Katamo cāvuso, sammāsamādhi? Idhāvuso, bhikkhu vivicceva kāmehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaṃ savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ pītisukhaṃ paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ cetaso ekodibhāvaṃ avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ samādhijaṃ pītisukhaṃ dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, pītiyā ca virāgā upekkhako ca viharati…pe… tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ… viharati, ayaṃ vuccatāvuso – ‘sammāsamādhi’. Idaṃ vuccatāvuso – ‘dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā ariyasaccaṃ’’’.
‘‘ཏཐཱགཏེནཱཝུསོ, ཨརཧཏཱ སམྨཱསམྦུདྡྷེན བཱརཱཎསིཡཾ ཨིསིཔཏནེ མིགདཱཡེ ཨནུཏྟརཾ དྷམྨཙཀྐཾ པཝཏྟིཏཾ ཨཔྤཊིཝཏྟིཡཾ སམཎེན ཝཱ བྲཱཧྨཎེན ཝཱ དེཝེན ཝཱ མཱརེན ཝཱ བྲཧྨུནཱ ཝཱ ཀེནཙི ཝཱ ལོཀསྨིཾ, ཡདིདཾ – ཨིམེསཾ ཙཏུནྣཾ ཨརིཡསཙྩཱནཾ ཨཱཙིཀྑནཱ དེསནཱ པཉྙཱཔནཱ པཊྛཔནཱ ཝིཝརཎཱ ཝིབྷཛནཱ ཨུཏྟཱནཱིཀམྨ’’ནྟི།
‘‘Tathāgatenāvuso, arahatā sammāsambuddhena bārāṇasiyaṃ isipatane migadāye anuttaraṃ dhammacakkaṃ pavattitaṃ appaṭivattiyaṃ samaṇena vā brāhmaṇena vā devena vā mārena vā brahmunā vā kenaci vā lokasmiṃ, yadidaṃ – imesaṃ catunnaṃ ariyasaccānaṃ ācikkhanā desanā paññāpanā paṭṭhapanā vivaraṇā vibhajanā uttānīkamma’’nti.
ཨིདམཝོཙ ཨཱཡསྨཱ སཱརིཔུཏྟོ། ཨཏྟམནཱ ཏེ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨཱཡསྨཏོ སཱརིཔུཏྟསྶ བྷཱསིཏཾ ཨབྷིནནྡུནྟི།
Idamavoca āyasmā sāriputto. Attamanā te bhikkhū āyasmato sāriputtassa bhāsitaṃ abhinandunti.
སཙྩཝིབྷངྒསུཏྟཾ ནིཊྛིཏཾ ཨེཀཱདསམཾ།
Saccavibhaṅgasuttaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ ekādasamaṃ.
Footnotes:
Related texts:
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