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    ༤. སམྦཧུལསུཏྟཝཎྞནཱ

    4. Sambahulasuttavaṇṇanā

    ༢༢༤. ཙཏུཏྠེ སམྦཧུལཱཏི བཧཱུ སུཏྟནྟིཀཱ ཨཱབྷིདྷམྨིཀཱ ཝིནཡདྷརཱ ཙ། ཝིཧརནྟཱིཏི སཏྠུ སནྟིཀེ ཀམྨཊྛཱནཾ གཧེཏྭཱ ཝིཧརནྟི། པཀྐམིཾསཱུཏི ཏེ ཀིར ཏསྨིཾ ཛནཔདེ ཨཉྙཏརཾ གཱམཾ ཨུཔསངྐམནྟེ དིསྭཱ མནུསྶཱ པསནྣཙིཏྟཱ ཨཱསནསཱལཱཡ ཀོཛཝཏྠརཎཱདཱིནི པཉྙཱཔེཏྭཱ ཡཱགུཁཛྫཀཱནི དཏྭཱ ཨུཔནིསཱིདིཾསུ། མཧཱཐེརོ ཨེཀཾ དྷམྨཀཐིཀཾ ‘‘དྷམྨཾ ཀཐེཧཱི’’ཏི ཨཱཧ། སོ ཙིཏྟཾ དྷམྨཀཐཾ ཀཐེསི། མནུསྶཱ པསཱིདིཏྭཱ བྷོཛནཝེལཱཡཾ པཎཱིཏབྷོཛནཾ ཨདཾསུ། མཧཱཐེརོ མནུཉྙཾ བྷཏྟཱནུམོདནམཀཱསི། མནུསྶཱ བྷིཡྻོསོམཏྟཱཡ པསནྣཱ ‘‘ཨིདྷེཝ, བྷནྟེ, ཏེམཱསཾ ཝསཐཱ’’ཏི པཊིཉྙཾ ཀཱརེཏྭཱ གམནཱགམནསམྤནྣེ ཋཱནེ སེནཱསནཱནི ཀཱརེཏྭཱ ཙཏཱུཧི པཙྩཡེཧི ཨུཔཊྛཧིཾསུ། མཧཱཐེརོ ཝསྶཱུཔནཱཡིཀདིཝསེ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཨོཝདི – ‘‘ཨཱཝུསོ, ཏུམྷེཧི གརུཀསྶ སཏྠུ སནྟིཀེ ཀམྨཊྛཱནཾ གཧིཏཾ, བུདྡྷཔཱཏུབྷཱཝོ ནཱམ དུལླབྷོ། མཱསསྶ ཨཊྛ དིཝསེ དྷམྨསྶཝནཾ ཀཏྭཱ གཎསངྒཎིཀཾ པཧཱཡ ཨཔྤམཏྟཱ ཝིཧརཐཱ’’ཏི། ཏེ ཏཏོ པཊྛཱཡ ཡུཉྫནྟི གྷཊེནྟི། ཀདཱཙི སབྦརཏྟིཀཾ དྷམྨསྶཝནཾ ཀརོནྟི, ཀདཱཙི པཉྷཾ ཝིསྶཛྫེནྟི, ཀདཱཙི པདྷཱནཾ ཀརོནྟི། ཏེསཾ དྷམྨསྶཝནདིཝསེ དྷམྨཾ ཀཐེནྟཱནཾཡེཝ ཨརུཎོ ཨུགྒཙྪཏི། པཉྷཱཝིསྶཛྫནདིཝསེ བྱཏྟོ བྷིཀྑུ པཉྷཾ པུཙྪཏི, པཎྜིཏོ ཝིསྶཛྫེཏཱིཏི པུཙྪནཝིསྶཛྫནཾ ཀརོནྟཱནཾཡེཝ། པདྷཱནདིཝསེ སཱུརིཡཏྠངྒམནེ གཎྜིཾ པཧརིཏྭཱཝ ཙངྐམཾ ཨོཏརིཏྭཱ པདྷཱནཾ ཀརོནྟཱནཾཡེཝ། ཏེ ཨེཝཾ ཝསྶཾ ཝསྶིཏྭཱ པཝཱརེཏྭཱ པཀྐམིཾསུ། ཏཾ སནྡྷཱཡེཏཾ ཝུཏྟཾ། པརིདེཝམཱནཱཏི ‘‘ཨིདཱནི ཏཐཱརཱུཔཾ མདྷུརཾ དྷམྨསྶཝནཾ པཉྷཱཀཐནཾ ཀུཏོ ལབྷིསྶཱམཱི’’ཏིཨཱདཱིནི ཝཏྭཱ རོདམཱནཱ།

    224. Catutthe sambahulāti bahū suttantikā ābhidhammikā vinayadharā ca. Viharantīti satthu santike kammaṭṭhānaṃ gahetvā viharanti. Pakkamiṃsūti te kira tasmiṃ janapade aññataraṃ gāmaṃ upasaṅkamante disvā manussā pasannacittā āsanasālāya kojavattharaṇādīni paññāpetvā yāgukhajjakāni datvā upanisīdiṃsu. Mahāthero ekaṃ dhammakathikaṃ ‘‘dhammaṃ kathehī’’ti āha. So cittaṃ dhammakathaṃ kathesi. Manussā pasīditvā bhojanavelāyaṃ paṇītabhojanaṃ adaṃsu. Mahāthero manuññaṃ bhattānumodanamakāsi. Manussā bhiyyosomattāya pasannā ‘‘idheva, bhante, temāsaṃ vasathā’’ti paṭiññaṃ kāretvā gamanāgamanasampanne ṭhāne senāsanāni kāretvā catūhi paccayehi upaṭṭhahiṃsu. Mahāthero vassūpanāyikadivase bhikkhū ovadi – ‘‘āvuso, tumhehi garukassa satthu santike kammaṭṭhānaṃ gahitaṃ, buddhapātubhāvo nāma dullabho. Māsassa aṭṭha divase dhammassavanaṃ katvā gaṇasaṅgaṇikaṃ pahāya appamattā viharathā’’ti. Te tato paṭṭhāya yuñjanti ghaṭenti. Kadāci sabbarattikaṃ dhammassavanaṃ karonti, kadāci pañhaṃ vissajjenti, kadāci padhānaṃ karonti. Tesaṃ dhammassavanadivase dhammaṃ kathentānaṃyeva aruṇo uggacchati. Pañhāvissajjanadivase byatto bhikkhu pañhaṃ pucchati, paṇḍito vissajjetīti pucchanavissajjanaṃ karontānaṃyeva. Padhānadivase sūriyatthaṅgamane gaṇḍiṃ paharitvāva caṅkamaṃ otaritvā padhānaṃ karontānaṃyeva. Te evaṃ vassaṃ vassitvā pavāretvā pakkamiṃsu. Taṃ sandhāyetaṃ vuttaṃ. Paridevamānāti ‘‘idāni tathārūpaṃ madhuraṃ dhammassavanaṃ pañhākathanaṃ kuto labhissāmī’’tiādīni vatvā rodamānā.

    ཁཱཡཏཱིཏི པཉྙཱཡཏི ཨུཔཊྛཱཏི། ཀོ མེཏི ཀཧཾ ཨིམེ། ཝཛྫིབྷཱུམིཡཱཏི ཝཛྫིརཊྛཱབྷིམུཁཱ གཏཱ། མགཱ ཝིཡཱཏི ཡཐཱ མགཱ ཏསྨིཾ ཏསྨིཾ པབྦཏཔཱདེ ཝཱ ཝནསཎྜེ ཝཱ ཝིཙརནྟཱ – ‘‘ཨིདཾ ཨམྷཱཀཾ མཱཏུསནྟཀཾ པིཏུསནྟཀཾ པཝེཎིཨཱགཏ’’ནྟི ཨགཧེཏྭཱ, ཡཏྠེཝ ནེསཾ གོཙརཕཱསུཏཱ ཙ ཧོཏི པརིཔནྠཱབྷཱཝོ ཙ, ཏཏྠ ཝིཙརནྟི། ཨེཝཾ ཨནིཀེཏཱ ཨགེཧཱ བྷིཀྑཝོཔི ‘‘ཨཡཾ, ཨཱཝུསོ, ཨམྷཱཀཾ ཨཱཙརིཡུཔཛ྄ཛྷཱཡཱནཾ སནྟཀོ པཝེཎིཨཱགཏོ’’ཏི ཨགཧེཏྭཱ ཡཏྠེཝ ནེསཾ ཨུཏུསཔྤཱཡཾ བྷོཛནསཔྤཱཡཾ པུགྒལསཔྤཱཡཾ སེནཱསནསཔྤཱཡཾ དྷམྨསྶཝནསཔྤཱཡཉྩ སུལབྷཾ ཧོཏི, ཏཏྠ ཝིཧརནྟི། ཙཏུཏྠཾ།

    Khāyatīti paññāyati upaṭṭhāti. Ko meti kahaṃ ime. Vajjibhūmiyāti vajjiraṭṭhābhimukhā gatā. Magā viyāti yathā magā tasmiṃ tasmiṃ pabbatapāde vā vanasaṇḍe vā vicarantā – ‘‘idaṃ amhākaṃ mātusantakaṃ pitusantakaṃ paveṇiāgata’’nti agahetvā, yattheva nesaṃ gocaraphāsutā ca hoti paripanthābhāvo ca, tattha vicaranti. Evaṃ aniketā agehā bhikkhavopi ‘‘ayaṃ, āvuso, amhākaṃ ācariyupajjhāyānaṃ santako paveṇiāgato’’ti agahetvā yattheva nesaṃ utusappāyaṃ bhojanasappāyaṃ puggalasappāyaṃ senāsanasappāyaṃ dhammassavanasappāyañca sulabhaṃ hoti, tattha viharanti. Catutthaṃ.







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