8. Sannidhikārakasikkhāpadavaṇṇanā

253. Aparajju sannidhi nāma hotīti attho. Ajja paṭiggahitanti na kevalaṃ paṭiggahitameva, atha kho uggahitakampi, teneva aṭṭhakathāyaṃ ‘‘paṭiggaṇhāti, āpatti dukkaṭassāti evaṃ sannidhikataṃ yaṃ kiñci yāvakālikaṃ vā yāmakālikaṃ vā ajjhoharitukāmatāya gaṇhantassa paṭiggahaṇe tāva āpatti dukkaṭassā’’ti vuttaṃ. Yadi taṃ paṭhamameva paṭiggahitaṃ, ‘‘paṭiggahaṇe tāvā’’ti na vattabbaṃ, tasmā veditabbametaṃ ‘‘attano kāle gahitaṃ ajja paṭiggahita’nti vutta’’nti.

Etthāha – yathā pañca bhesajjāni uggahitakāni anadhippetāni. Sattāhātikkame anāpatti anajjhoharaṇīyattā, tathā idhāpi uggahitakaṃ nādhippetanti? Ettha vuccati – bhesajjasikkhāpade (pārā. 618 ādayo) uggahitakaṃ nādhippetanti yuttaṃ attano kālātikkamanamattena tattha āpattippasaṅgato. Ettha na yuttaṃ attano kālātikkamanamattena āpattippasaṅgābhāvato. Ajjhoharaṇeneva hi ettha āpattīti adhippāyo, tasmā anugaṇṭhipadamatena ajja uggahetvā punadivase bhuñjanto dve āpattiyo āpajjati.

Tatrāyaṃ vicāraṇā – attanā bhuñjitukāmo ajja uggahetvā punadivase bhuñjati, dve āpattiyo āpajjati. Sāmaṇerādīnaṃyeva atthāya uggahetvā gahitaṃ punadivase paṭiggahetvā bhuñjanto āpattiyā na kāretabboti. Paṭiggaṇhāti, āpatti dukkaṭassāti etthāyamadhippāyo – sace belaṭṭhasīso viya dutiyatatiyādidivasatthāya ajja paṭiggahetvā sāmaṇerādīnaṃ gopanatthāya deti, tassa punadivase ajjhoharaṇatthaṃ paṭiggahaṇe āpatti dukkaṭassāti sambhavati. Sayameva sace taṃ gopetvā ṭhapeti, punadivase patitaṃ kacavaraṃ disvā vimativasena vā paṭiggaṇhato paṭiggahaṇatova āpatti dukkaṭassāti sambhavati. No ce paṭiggaṇhāti, taṃ dukkaṭaṃ natthi. ‘‘Idañhi ‘ekaṃ pādaṃ atikkāmeti, āpatti thullaccayassā’tiādi viyā’’ti vuttaṃ. Yo pana ekappahāreneva dvepi pāde atikkāmeti, tassa taṃ thullaccayaṃ natthi, evaṃsampadamidanti veditabbaṃ. Ettha paṭiggahitabhāvaṃ avijahantameva sannidhiṃ janetīti dhammasiritthero, taṃ ‘‘paṭiggaṇhāti, āpatti dukkaṭassā’’ti pāḷiyā virujjhati. Kapālena pīto pana sneho abbohāriko. Kiñcāpi uṇhe otāpentassa paggharati, tathāpi ‘‘bhesajjasikkhāpade viyā’’ti vuttaṃ. Itarathā kapālena pītā sappiādayopi sattāhātikkame āpattiṃ janeyyunti. Sayaṃ paṭiggahetvāti idhāpi pubbe vuttavidhiyeva. Duddhotapattakathāpi etena sameti viya . Āhāratthāyāti kālepi labbhati. Pakatiāmiseti kappiyāmise. Sāmisena mukhena ajjhoharato dveti ‘‘hiyyo paṭiggahitayāmakālikaṃ ajja purebhattaṃ sāmisena mukhena ajjhoharato dve pācittiyānī’’ti likhitaṃ. Ajja paṭiggahitaṃ yāvakālikampi hi yāmātikkantapānakena saṃsaṭṭhaṃ sannidhiṃ karoti. Akappiyamaṃsesu manussamaṃse thullaccayaṃ, sesamaṃse dukkaṭañca vaḍḍhati.

255.Sattāhakālikaṃ yāvajīvikaṃ āhāratthāyāti kālepi dukkaṭameva sannidhiṃ anāpajjanatoti keci. Tadahu paṭiggahitaṃ tadahu purebhattaṃ vaṭṭatīti ce? Na, pāḷiyampi aṭṭhakathāyampi visesassa natthitāya. Bhesajjasikkhāpade purebhattaṃ yathāsukhaṃ paribhuñjanaṃ vuttanti ce? Āhāre sappiādi saṅgahaṃ yāti, tena taggatikavasena vuttaṃ, na bhesajjavasena vuttanti upatisso.

Sannidhikārakasikkhāpadavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.