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    ༨. སནྣིདྷིཀཱརཀསིཀྑཱཔདཝཎྞནཱ

    8. Sannidhikārakasikkhāpadavaṇṇanā

    ༢༥༢-༣. ཨཊྛམེ ཏཱདིསནྟི ཨསཱུཔབྱཉྫནཾ། ཡཱཝཀཱལིཀཾ ཝཱ ཡཱམཀཱལིཀཾ ཝཱ…པེ॰… པཱཙིཏྟིཡནྟི ཨེཏྠ ཀིཉྩཱཔི པཱལི༹ཡཾ ཁཱདནཱིཡབྷོཛནཱིཡཔདེཧི ཡཱཝཀཱལིཀམེཝ སངྒཧིཏཾ, ན ཡཱམཀཱལིཀཾ། ཏཐཱཔི ‘‘ཨནཱཔཏྟི ཡཱམཀཱལིཀཾ ཡཱམེ ནིདཧིཏྭཱ བྷུཉྫཏཱི’’ཏི ཨིདྷ ཙེཝ –

    252-3. Aṭṭhame tādisanti asūpabyañjanaṃ. Yāvakālikaṃ vā yāmakālikaṃ vā…pe… pācittiyanti ettha kiñcāpi pāḷiyaṃ khādanīyabhojanīyapadehi yāvakālikameva saṅgahitaṃ, na yāmakālikaṃ. Tathāpi ‘‘anāpatti yāmakālikaṃ yāme nidahitvā bhuñjatī’’ti idha ceva –

    ‘‘ཡཱམཀཱལིཀེན , བྷིཀྑཝེ, སཏྟཱཧཀཱལིཀཾ…པེ॰… ཡཱཝཛཱིཝིཀཾ ཏདཧུཔཊིགྒཧིཏཾ ཡཱམེ ཀཔྤཏི, ཡཱམཱཏིཀྐནྟེ ན ཀཔྤཏཱི’’ཏི (མཧཱཝ॰ ༣༠༥) –

    ‘‘Yāmakālikena , bhikkhave, sattāhakālikaṃ…pe… yāvajīvikaṃ tadahupaṭiggahitaṃ yāme kappati, yāmātikkante na kappatī’’ti (mahāva. 305) –

    ཨཉྙཏྠ ཙ ཝུཏྟཏྟཱ, ‘‘ཡཱམཀཱལིཀ’’ནྟི ཝཙནསཱམཏྠིཡཏོ ཙ བྷགཝཏོ ཨདྷིཔྤཱཡཉྙཱུཧི ཨཊྛཀཐཱཙརིཡེཧི ཡཱམཀཱལིཀཾ སནྣིདྷིཀཱརཀཀཏཾ པཱཙིཏྟིཡཝཏྠུམེཝ ཝུཏྟནྟི དཊྛབྦཾ། ནྟི པཏྟཾ, གྷཾསནཀིརིཡཱཔེཀྑཱཡ ཙེཏཾ ཨུཔཡོགཝཙནཾ། ཨངྒུལིལེཁཱ པཉྙཱཡཏཱིཏི སིནེཧཱབྷཱཝེཔི པཏྟསྶ སུཙྪཝིཏཱཡ པཉྙཱཡཏི། ནྟི ཡཱཝཀཱལིཀཾ, ཡཱམཀཱལིཀཉྩ། ཨཔརིཙྩཏྟམེཝཱཏི ནིརཔེཀྑཏཱཡ ཨནུཔསམྤནྣསྶ ཨདིནྣཾ, ཨཔརིཙྩཏྟཉྩ ཡཱཝཀཱལིཀཱདིཝཏྠུམེཝ སནྡྷཱཡ ཝདཏི, ན པན ཏགྒཏཔཊིགྒཧཎཾ། ན ཧི ཝཏྠུཾ ཨཔརིཙྩཛིཏྭཱ ཏཏྠགཏཔཊིགྒཧཎཾ པརིཙྩཛིཏུཾ སཀྐཱ, ན ཙ ཏཱདིསཾ ཝཙནམཏྠི། ཡདི བྷཝེཡྻ, ‘‘སཙེ པཏྟོ དུདྡྷོཏོ ཧོཏི…པེ॰… བྷུཉྫནྟསྶ པཱཙིཏྟིཡ’’ནྟི ཝཙནཾ ཝིརུཛ྄ཛྷེཡྻ། ན ཧི དྷོཝནེན ཨཱམིསཾ ཨཔནེཏུཾ ཝཱཡམནྟསྶ པཊིགྒཧཎེ ཨཔེཀྑཱ ཝཏྟཏི། ཡེན པུནདིཝསེ བྷུཉྫཏོ པཱཙིཏྟིཡཾ ཛནེཡྻ, པཏྟེ པན ཝཏྟམཱནཱ ཨཔེཀྑཱ ཏགྒཏིཀེ ཨཱམིསེཔི ཝཏྟཏི ཨེཝནཱམཱཏི ཨཱམིསེ ཨནཔེཀྑཏཱ ཨེཏྠ ན ལབྦྷཏི, ཏཏོ ཨཱམིསེ ཨཝིཛཧིཏཔཊིགྒཧཎཾ པུནདིཝསེ པཱཙིཏྟིཡཾ ཛནེཏཱིཏི ཨིདཾ ཝུཏྟཾ། ཨཐ མཏཾ ‘‘ཡདགྒེནེཏྠ ཨཱམིསཱནཔེཀྑཏཱ ན ལབྦྷཏི། ཏདགྒེན པཊིགྒཧཎཱནཔེཀྑཱཔི ན ལབྦྷཏཱི’’ཏི། ཏཐཱ སཏི ཡཏྠ ཨཱམིསཱཔེཀྑཱ ཨཏྠི, ཏཏྠ པཊིགྒཧཎཱཔེཀྑཱཔི ན ཝིགཙྪཏཱིཏི ཨཱཔནྣཾ, ཨེཝཉྩ པཊིགྒཧཎེ ཨནཔེཀྑཝིསྶཛྫནཾ ཝིསུཾ ན ཝཏྟབྦཾ སིཡཱ། ཨཊྛཀཐཱཡཉྩེཏམྤི པཊིགྒཧཎཝིཛཧནཀཱརཎཏྟེན ཨབྷིམཏཾ སིཡཱ, ཨིདཾ སུཊྛུཏརཾ ཀཏྭཱ ཝིསུཾ ཝཏྟབྦཾ ཙཱིཝརཱཔེཀྑཱཡ ཝཏྟམཱནཱཡཔི པཙྩུདྡྷཱརེན ཨདྷིཊྛཱནཝིཛཧནཾ ཝིཡ། ཨེཏསྨིཉྩ ཨུཔཱཡེ སཏི གཎྛིཀཱཧཏཔཏྟེསུ ཨཝཊྚནཏཱ ནཱམ ན སིཡཱཏི ཝུཏྟོཝཱཡམཏྠོ། ཏསྨཱ ཡཾ ཝུཏྟཾ སཱརཏྠདཱིཔནིཡཾ ‘‘ཡཾ པརསྶ པརིཙྩཛིཏྭཱ ཨདིནྣམྤི སཙེ པཊིགྒཧཎེ ནིརཔེཀྑནིསྶཛྫནེན ཝིཛཧིཏཔཊིགྒཧཎཾ ཧོཏི, ཏམྤི དུཏིཡདིཝསེ ཝཊྚཏཱི’’ཏིཨཱདི (སཱརཏྠ॰ ཊཱི॰ པཱཙིཏྟིཡཀཎྜ ༣.༢༥༢-༢༥༣), ཏཾ ན སཱརཏོ པཙྩེཏབྦཾ།

    Aññattha ca vuttattā, ‘‘yāmakālika’’nti vacanasāmatthiyato ca bhagavato adhippāyaññūhi aṭṭhakathācariyehi yāmakālikaṃ sannidhikārakakataṃ pācittiyavatthumeva vuttanti daṭṭhabbaṃ. Yanti pattaṃ, ghaṃsanakiriyāpekkhāya cetaṃ upayogavacanaṃ. Aṅgulilekhā paññāyatīti sinehābhāvepi pattassa succhavitāya paññāyati. Yanti yāvakālikaṃ, yāmakālikañca. Apariccattamevāti nirapekkhatāya anupasampannassa adinnaṃ, apariccattañca yāvakālikādivatthumeva sandhāya vadati, na pana taggatapaṭiggahaṇaṃ. Na hi vatthuṃ apariccajitvā tatthagatapaṭiggahaṇaṃ pariccajituṃ sakkā, na ca tādisaṃ vacanamatthi. Yadi bhaveyya, ‘‘sace patto duddhoto hoti…pe… bhuñjantassa pācittiya’’nti vacanaṃ virujjheyya. Na hi dhovanena āmisaṃ apanetuṃ vāyamantassa paṭiggahaṇe apekkhā vattati. Yena punadivase bhuñjato pācittiyaṃ janeyya, patte pana vattamānā apekkhā taggatike āmisepi vattati evanāmāti āmise anapekkhatā ettha na labbhati, tato āmise avijahitapaṭiggahaṇaṃ punadivase pācittiyaṃ janetīti idaṃ vuttaṃ. Atha mataṃ ‘‘yadaggenettha āmisānapekkhatā na labbhati. Tadaggena paṭiggahaṇānapekkhāpi na labbhatī’’ti. Tathā sati yattha āmisāpekkhā atthi, tattha paṭiggahaṇāpekkhāpi na vigacchatīti āpannaṃ, evañca paṭiggahaṇe anapekkhavissajjanaṃ visuṃ na vattabbaṃ siyā. Aṭṭhakathāyañcetampi paṭiggahaṇavijahanakāraṇattena abhimataṃ siyā, idaṃ suṭṭhutaraṃ katvā visuṃ vattabbaṃ cīvarāpekkhāya vattamānāyapi paccuddhārena adhiṭṭhānavijahanaṃ viya. Etasmiñca upāye sati gaṇṭhikāhatapattesu avaṭṭanatā nāma na siyāti vuttovāyamattho. Tasmā yaṃ vuttaṃ sāratthadīpaniyaṃ ‘‘yaṃ parassa pariccajitvā adinnampi sace paṭiggahaṇe nirapekkhanissajjanena vijahitapaṭiggahaṇaṃ hoti, tampi dutiyadivase vaṭṭatī’’tiādi (sārattha. ṭī. pācittiyakaṇḍa 3.252-253), taṃ na sārato paccetabbaṃ.

    པཀཏིཨཱམིསེཏི ཨོདནཱདིཀཔྤིཡཡཱཝཀཱལིཀེ། དྭེཏི པུརེབྷཏྟཾ པཊིགྒཧིཏཾ ཡཱམཀཱལིཀཾ པུརེབྷཏྟཾ སཱམིསེན མུཁེན བྷུཉྫཏོ སནྣིདྷིཔཙྩཡཱ ཨེཀཾ, ཡཱམཀཱལིཀསཾསཊྛཏཱཡ ཡཱཝཀཱལིཀཏྟབྷཛནེན ཨནཏིརིཏྟཔཙྩཡཱ ཨེཀནྟི དྭེ པཱཙིཏྟིཡཱནི། ཝིཀཔྤདྭཡེཏི སཱམིསནིརཱམིསཔཀྑདྭཡེ། ཐུལླཙྩཡཉྩ དུཀྐཊཉྩཱཏི མནུསྶམཾསེ ཐུལླཙྩཡཾ, སེསེསུ དུཀྐཊཾ། ཡཱཝཀཱལིཀཡཱམཀཱལིཀཏཱ, སནྣིདྷིབྷཱཝོ, ཏསྶ ཨཛ྄ཛྷོཧརཎནྟི ཨིམཱནེཏྠ ཏཱིཎི ཨངྒཱནི།

    Pakatiāmiseti odanādikappiyayāvakālike. Dveti purebhattaṃ paṭiggahitaṃ yāmakālikaṃ purebhattaṃ sāmisena mukhena bhuñjato sannidhipaccayā ekaṃ, yāmakālikasaṃsaṭṭhatāya yāvakālikattabhajanena anatirittapaccayā ekanti dve pācittiyāni. Vikappadvayeti sāmisanirāmisapakkhadvaye. Thullaccayañca dukkaṭañcāti manussamaṃse thullaccayaṃ, sesesu dukkaṭaṃ. Yāvakālikayāmakālikatā, sannidhibhāvo, tassa ajjhoharaṇanti imānettha tīṇi aṅgāni.

    སནྣིདྷིཀཱརཀསིཀྑཱཔདཝཎྞནཱ ནིཊྛིཏཱ།

    Sannidhikārakasikkhāpadavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.







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