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    ༤. སཱརིཔུཏྟསུཏྟཝཎྞནཱ

    4. Sāriputtasuttavaṇṇanā

    ༢༤. ཙཏུཏྠེ པརིམུཁཾ སཏིཾ ཨུཔཊྛཔེཏྭཱཏི ཨཱརམྨཎཱབྷིམུཁཾ སཏིཾ ཋཔཡིཏྭཱ མུཁསམཱིཔེ ཀཏྭཱ། ཏཐཱ ཧི ཝིབྷངྒེ ཝུཏྟཾ –

    24. Catutthe parimukhaṃ satiṃ upaṭṭhapetvāti ārammaṇābhimukhaṃ satiṃ ṭhapayitvā mukhasamīpe katvā. Tathā hi vibhaṅge vuttaṃ –

    ‘‘ཨཡཾ སཏི ཨུཔཊྛིཏཱ ཧོཏི སུཔཊྛིཏཱ ནཱསིཀགྒེ ཝཱ མུཁནིམིཏྟེ ཝཱ, ཏེན ཝུཙྩཏི པརིམུཁཾ སཏིཾ ཨུཔཊྛཔེཏྭཱ’’ཏི (ཝིབྷ॰ ༥༣༧)།

    ‘‘Ayaṃ sati upaṭṭhitā hoti supaṭṭhitā nāsikagge vā mukhanimitte vā, tena vuccati parimukhaṃ satiṃ upaṭṭhapetvā’’ti (vibha. 537).

    ཨཐ ཝཱ ‘‘པརཱིཏི པརིགྒཧཊྛོ, མུཁནྟི ནིཡྻཱནཊྛོ, སཏཱིཏི ཨུཔཊྛཱནཊྛོ, ཏེན ཝུཙྩཏི ‘པརིམུཁཾ སཏི’’’ནྟི། ཨེཝཾ པཊིསམྦྷིདཱཡཾ (པཊི॰ མ॰ ༡.༡༦༤) ཝུཏྟནཡེནཔེཏྠ ཨཏྠོ ཝེདིཏབྦོ། ཏཏྲཱཡཾ སངྑེཔཏྠོ – པརིགྒཧིཏནིཡྻཱནསཏིཾ ཀཏྭཱཏི། ནིཡྻཱནནྟི ཙ སཏིཡཱ ཨོགཱཧིཏབྦཾ ཨཱརམྨཎཾ དཊྛབྦཾ། ཨེཏྠ ཙ པུརིམོ པཙྪིམོ ཙ ཨཏྠོ སབྦསངྒཱཧཀཝསེན, ཨིཏརོ སམཱཔཏྟིཡཱ པུབྦབྷཱགསམནྣཱཧཱརཝསེན དཊྛབྦོ། སཏཱིཏི ཝཱ སཏིསཱིསེན ཛྷཱནཾ ཝུཏྟཾ ‘‘ཡེ ཀཱཡགཏཱསཏིཾ པརིབྷུཉྫནྟཱི’’ཏིཨཱདཱིསུ (ཨ॰ ནི॰ ༡.༦༠༠) ཝིཡ། ཀཏམཾ པན ཏཾ ཛྷཱནནྟི? རཱུཔཱཝཙརཙཏུཏྠཛ྄ཛྷཱནཾ པཱདཀཾ ཀཏྭཱ སམཱཔནྣཾ ཨརཧཏྟཕལཛ྄ཛྷཱནཾ། ཀཐཾ པནེཏཾ ཛཱནིཏབྦནྟི? ཨཱནེཉྫསམཱདྷིཡོགེན ཐེརསྶ སཝིསེསཾ ནིཙྩལབྷཱཝཾ ཀེནཙི ཨཀམྤནཱིཡཏཉྩ པབྦཏོཔམཱཡ པཀཱསེནྟོ བྷགཝཱ ཨིམཾ ཨུདཱནཾ ཨབྷཱསཱིཏི གཱཐཱཡ ཨེཝ ཨཡམཏྠོ ཝིཉྙཱཡཏི། ན ཙཱཡཾ ནིསཛྫཱ ཐེརསྶ སཙྩཔྤཊིཝེདྷཱཡ, ཨཐ ཁོ དིཊྛདྷམྨསུཁཝིཧཱརཱཡ། པུབྦེཡེཝ ཧི སཱུཀརཁཏལེཎེ (མ॰ ནི॰ ༢.༢༠༡) ཨཏྟནོ བྷཱགིནེཡྻསྶ དཱིགྷནཁཔརིབྦཱཛཀསྶ བྷགཝཏི དྷམྨཾ དེསེནྟེ ཨཡཾ མཧཱཐེརོ སཙྩཔྤཊིཝེདྷཀིཙྩཾ མཏྠཀཾ པཱཔེསཱིཏི།

    Atha vā ‘‘parīti pariggahaṭṭho, mukhanti niyyānaṭṭho, satīti upaṭṭhānaṭṭho, tena vuccati ‘parimukhaṃ sati’’’nti. Evaṃ paṭisambhidāyaṃ (paṭi. ma. 1.164) vuttanayenapettha attho veditabbo. Tatrāyaṃ saṅkhepattho – pariggahitaniyyānasatiṃ katvāti. Niyyānanti ca satiyā ogāhitabbaṃ ārammaṇaṃ daṭṭhabbaṃ. Ettha ca purimo pacchimo ca attho sabbasaṅgāhakavasena, itaro samāpattiyā pubbabhāgasamannāhāravasena daṭṭhabbo. Satīti vā satisīsena jhānaṃ vuttaṃ ‘‘ye kāyagatāsatiṃ paribhuñjantī’’tiādīsu (a. ni. 1.600) viya. Katamaṃ pana taṃ jhānanti? Rūpāvacaracatutthajjhānaṃ pādakaṃ katvā samāpannaṃ arahattaphalajjhānaṃ. Kathaṃ panetaṃ jānitabbanti? Āneñjasamādhiyogena therassa savisesaṃ niccalabhāvaṃ kenaci akampanīyatañca pabbatopamāya pakāsento bhagavā imaṃ udānaṃ abhāsīti gāthāya eva ayamattho viññāyati. Na cāyaṃ nisajjā therassa saccappaṭivedhāya, atha kho diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārāya. Pubbeyeva hi sūkarakhataleṇe (ma. ni. 2.201) attano bhāgineyyassa dīghanakhaparibbājakassa bhagavati dhammaṃ desente ayaṃ mahāthero saccappaṭivedhakiccaṃ matthakaṃ pāpesīti.

    ཨེཏམཏྠནྟི ཨེཏཾ ཐེརསྶ ཨཱནེཉྫསམཱདྷིཡོགེན ཏཱདིབྷཱཝཔྤཏྟིཡཱ ཙ ཀེནཙི ཨཀམྤནཱིཡཏཱསངྑཱཏཾ ཨཏྠཾ སབྦཱཀཱརཏོ ཝིདིཏྭཱ ཏདཏྠཝིབྷཱཝནཾ ཨིམཾ ཨུདཱནཾ ཨུདཱནེསི།

    Etamatthanti etaṃ therassa āneñjasamādhiyogena tādibhāvappattiyā ca kenaci akampanīyatāsaṅkhātaṃ atthaṃ sabbākārato viditvā tadatthavibhāvanaṃ imaṃ udānaṃ udānesi.

    ཏཏྠ ཡཐཱཔི པབྦཏོ སེལོཏི ཡཐཱ སིལཱམཡོ ཨེཀགྒྷནསིལཱཔབྦཏོ, ན པཾསུཔབྦཏོ ན མིསྶཀཔབྦཏོཏི ཨཏྠོ། ཨཙལོ སུཔྤཏིཊྛིཏོཏི སུཔྤཏིཊྛིཏམཱུལོ པཀཏིཝཱཏེཧི ཨཙལོ ཨཀམྤནཱིཡོ ཧོཏི། ཨེཝཾ མོཧཀྑཡཱ བྷིཀྑུ, པབྦཏོཝ ན ཝེདྷཏཱིཏི མོཧསྶ ཨནཝསེསཔྤཧཱནཱ མོཧམཱུལཀཏྟཱ ཙ སབྦཱཀུསལཱནཾ པཧཱིནསབྦཱཀུསལོ བྷིཀྑུ, ཡཐཱ སོ པབྦཏོ པཀཏིཝཱཏེཧི, ཨེཝཾ ལོཀདྷམྨེཧི ན ཝེདྷཏི ན ཀམྤཏི། མོཧཀྑཡོཏི ཝཱ ཡསྨཱ ནིབྦཱནཾ ཨརཧཏྟཉྩ ཝུཙྩཏི, ཏསྨཱ མོཧཀྑཡསྶ ཧེཏུ ནིབྦཱནསྶ ཨརཧཏྟསྶ ཝཱ ཨདྷིགཏཏྟཱ ཙཏཱུསུ ཨརིཡསཙྩེསུ སུཔྤཏིཊྛིཏོ ཨསམཱཔནྣཀཱལེཔི ཡཐཱཝུཏྟཔབྦཏོ ཝིཡ ན ཀེནཙི ཝེདྷཏི, པགེཝ སམཱཔནྣཀཱལེཏི ཨདྷིཔྤཱཡོ།

    Tattha yathāpi pabbato seloti yathā silāmayo ekagghanasilāpabbato, na paṃsupabbato na missakapabbatoti attho. Acalo suppatiṭṭhitoti suppatiṭṭhitamūlo pakativātehi acalo akampanīyo hoti. Evaṃ mohakkhayā bhikkhu, pabbatova na vedhatīti mohassa anavasesappahānā mohamūlakattā ca sabbākusalānaṃ pahīnasabbākusalo bhikkhu, yathā so pabbato pakativātehi, evaṃ lokadhammehi na vedhati na kampati. Mohakkhayoti vā yasmā nibbānaṃ arahattañca vuccati, tasmā mohakkhayassa hetu nibbānassa arahattassa vā adhigatattā catūsu ariyasaccesu suppatiṭṭhito asamāpannakālepi yathāvuttapabbato viya na kenaci vedhati, pageva samāpannakāleti adhippāyo.

    ཙཏུཏྠསུཏྟཝཎྞནཱ ནིཊྛིཏཱ།

    Catutthasuttavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.







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    ཏིཔིཊཀ (མཱུལ) • Tipiṭaka (Mūla) / སུཏྟཔིཊཀ • Suttapiṭaka / ཁུདྡཀནིཀཱཡ • Khuddakanikāya / ཨུདཱནཔཱལི༹ • Udānapāḷi / ༤. སཱརིཔུཏྟསུཏྟཾ • 4. Sāriputtasuttaṃ


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