Health / Medical Topics

    Spiral CT

    Definition 1

    A method of computed tomography (CT) that uses continuous rotation of the X-ray tube and continuous transport of the patient through the scanning aperture that allows the rapid acquisition of a volume of CT data. Advantages over conventional CT include: rapid acquisition of a large volume of data within a single breath-hold, thus minimizing respiration artifact and misregistration between slices; the ability to reconstruct images retrospectively at any level within the scanned volume; optimization of intravenous contrast enhancement due to the short scan times; improved multi-planar and 3-D reconstruction; and the potential for radiation dose reduction. Same as helical computed tomography. (British Journal of Radiology 1994 May;67(797):436-44) (NCI Thesaurus)

    Definition 2

    A detailed picture of areas inside the body. The pictures are created by a computer linked to an x-ray machine that scans the body in a spiral path. (NCI Dictionary)

    Definition 3

    A method of examining body organs by scanning them with X rays and using a computer to construct a series of cross-sectional scans along a single axis. (NCI Thesaurus/CDISC)




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