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    ༤. ཏཏིཡསམཱདྷིསུཏྟཾ

    4. Tatiyasamādhisuttaṃ

    ༩༤. ‘‘ཙཏྟཱརོམེ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, པུགྒལཱ སནྟོ སཾཝིཛྫམཱནཱ ལོཀསྨིཾ། ཀཏམེ ཙཏྟཱརོ? ཨིདྷ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨེཀཙྩོ པུགྒལོ ལཱབྷཱི ཧོཏི ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཐསྶ, ན ལཱབྷཱི ཨདྷིཔཉྙཱདྷམྨཝིཔསྶནཱཡ། ཨིདྷ པན, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨེཀཙྩོ པུགྒལོ ལཱབྷཱི ཧོཏི ཨདྷིཔཉྙཱདྷམྨཝིཔསྶནཱཡ, ན ལཱབྷཱི ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཐསྶ། ཨིདྷ པན, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨེཀཙྩོ པུགྒལོ ན ཙེཝ ལཱབྷཱི ཧོཏི ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཐསྶ ན ཙ ལཱབྷཱི ཨདྷིཔཉྙཱདྷམྨཝིཔསྶནཱཡ། ཨིདྷ པན, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨེཀཙྩོ པུགྒལོ ལཱབྷཱི ཙེཝ ཧོཏི ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཐསྶ ལཱབྷཱི ཙ ཨདྷིཔཉྙཱདྷམྨཝིཔསྶནཱཡ།

    94. ‘‘Cattārome, bhikkhave, puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro? Idha, bhikkhave, ekacco puggalo lābhī hoti ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa, na lābhī adhipaññādhammavipassanāya. Idha pana, bhikkhave, ekacco puggalo lābhī hoti adhipaññādhammavipassanāya, na lābhī ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa. Idha pana, bhikkhave, ekacco puggalo na ceva lābhī hoti ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa na ca lābhī adhipaññādhammavipassanāya. Idha pana, bhikkhave, ekacco puggalo lābhī ceva hoti ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa lābhī ca adhipaññādhammavipassanāya.

    ‘‘ཏཏྲ , བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཡྭཱཡཾ པུགྒལོ ལཱབྷཱི ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཐསྶ ན ལཱབྷཱི ཨདྷིཔཉྙཱདྷམྨཝིཔསྶནཱཡ, ཏེན, བྷིཀྑཝེ, པུགྒལེན ཡྭཱཡཾ པུགྒལོ ལཱབྷཱི ཨདྷིཔཉྙཱདྷམྨཝིཔསྶནཱཡ སོ ཨུཔསངྐམིཏྭཱ ཨེཝམསྶ ཝཙནཱིཡོ – ‘ཀཐཾ ནུ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, སངྑཱརཱ དཊྛབྦཱ? ཀཐཾ སངྑཱརཱ སམྨསིཏབྦཱ? ཀཐཾ སངྑཱརཱ ཝིཔསྶིཏབྦཱ’ 1 ཏི? ཏསྶ སོ ཡཐཱདིཊྛཾ ཡཐཱཝིདིཏཾ བྱཱཀརོཏི – ‘ཨེཝཾ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, སངྑཱརཱ དཊྛབྦཱ, ཨེཝཾ སངྑཱརཱ སམྨསིཏབྦཱ, ཨེཝཾ སངྑཱརཱ ཝིཔསྶིཏབྦཱ’ཏི། སོ ཨཔརེན སམཡེན ལཱབྷཱི ཙེཝ ཧོཏི ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཐསྶ ལཱབྷཱི ཙ ཨདྷིཔཉྙཱདྷམྨཝིཔསྶནཱཡ།

    ‘‘Tatra , bhikkhave, yvāyaṃ puggalo lābhī ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa na lābhī adhipaññādhammavipassanāya, tena, bhikkhave, puggalena yvāyaṃ puggalo lābhī adhipaññādhammavipassanāya so upasaṅkamitvā evamassa vacanīyo – ‘kathaṃ nu kho, āvuso, saṅkhārā daṭṭhabbā? Kathaṃ saṅkhārā sammasitabbā? Kathaṃ saṅkhārā vipassitabbā’ 2 ti? Tassa so yathādiṭṭhaṃ yathāviditaṃ byākaroti – ‘evaṃ kho, āvuso, saṅkhārā daṭṭhabbā, evaṃ saṅkhārā sammasitabbā, evaṃ saṅkhārā vipassitabbā’ti. So aparena samayena lābhī ceva hoti ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa lābhī ca adhipaññādhammavipassanāya.

    ‘‘ཏཏྲ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཡྭཱཡཾ པུགྒལོ ལཱབྷཱི ཨདྷིཔཉྙཱདྷམྨཝིཔསྶནཱཡ ན ལཱབྷཱི ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཐསྶ, ཏེན, བྷིཀྑཝེ, པུགྒལེན ཡྭཱཡཾ པུགྒལོ ལཱབྷཱི ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཐསྶ སོ ཨུཔསངྐམིཏྭཱ ཨེཝམསྶ ཝཙནཱིཡོ – ‘ཀཐཾ ནུ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, ཙིཏྟཾ སཎྛཔེཏབྦཾ? ཀཐཾ ཙིཏྟཾ སནྣིསཱདེཏབྦཾ ? ཀཐཾ ཙིཏྟཾ ཨེཀོདི ཀཱཏབྦཾ? ཀཐཾ ཙིཏྟཾ སམཱདཧཱཏབྦ’ནྟི? ཏསྶ སོ ཡཐཱདིཊྛཾ ཡཐཱཝིདིཏཾ བྱཱཀརོཏི – ‘ཨེཝཾ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, ཙིཏྟཾ སཎྛཔེཏབྦཾ, ཨེཝཾ ཙིཏྟཾ སནྣིསཱདེཏབྦཾ, ཨེཝཾ ཙིཏྟཾ ཨེཀོདི ཀཱཏབྦཾ 3, ཨེཝཾ ཙིཏྟཾ སམཱདཧཱཏབྦ’ནྟི། སོ ཨཔརེན སམཡེ ལཱབྷཱི ཙེཝ ཧོཏི ཨདྷིཔཉྙཱདྷམྨཝིཔསྶནཱཡ ལཱབྷཱི ཙ ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཐསྶ།

    ‘‘Tatra, bhikkhave, yvāyaṃ puggalo lābhī adhipaññādhammavipassanāya na lābhī ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa, tena, bhikkhave, puggalena yvāyaṃ puggalo lābhī ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa so upasaṅkamitvā evamassa vacanīyo – ‘kathaṃ nu kho, āvuso, cittaṃ saṇṭhapetabbaṃ? Kathaṃ cittaṃ sannisādetabbaṃ ? Kathaṃ cittaṃ ekodi kātabbaṃ? Kathaṃ cittaṃ samādahātabba’nti? Tassa so yathādiṭṭhaṃ yathāviditaṃ byākaroti – ‘evaṃ kho, āvuso, cittaṃ saṇṭhapetabbaṃ, evaṃ cittaṃ sannisādetabbaṃ, evaṃ cittaṃ ekodi kātabbaṃ 4, evaṃ cittaṃ samādahātabba’nti. So aparena samaye lābhī ceva hoti adhipaññādhammavipassanāya lābhī ca ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa.

    ‘‘ཏཏྲ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཡྭཱཡཾ པུགྒལོ ན ཙེཝ ལཱབྷཱི ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཐསྶ ན ཙ ལཱབྷཱི ཨདྷིཔཉྙཱདྷམྨཝིཔསྶནཱཡ, ཏེན, བྷིཀྑཝེ, པུགྒལེན ཡྭཱཡཾ པུགྒལོ ལཱབྷཱི ཙེཝ ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཐསྶ ལཱབྷཱི ཙ ཨདྷིཔཉྙཱདྷམྨཝིཔསྶནཱཡ སོ ཨུཔསངྐམིཏྭཱ ཨེཝམསྶ ཝཙནཱིཡོ – ‘ཀཐཾ ནུ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, ཙིཏྟཾ སཎྛཔེཏབྦཾ? ཀཐཾ ཙིཏྟཾ སནྣིསཱདེཏབྦཾ? ཀཐཾ ཙིཏྟཾ ཨེཀོདི ཀཱཏབྦཾ? ཀཐཾ ཙིཏྟཾ སམཱདཧཱཏབྦཾ? ཀཐཾ སངྑཱརཱ དཊྛབྦཱ? ཀཐཾ སངྑཱརཱ སམྨསིཏབྦཱ? ཀཐཾ སངྑཱརཱ ཝིཔསྶིཏབྦཱ’ཏི? ཏསྶ སོ ཡཐཱདིཊྛཾ ཡཐཱཝིདིཏཾ བྱཱཀརོཏི – ‘ཨེཝཾ ཁོ, ཨཱཝུསོ, ཙིཏྟཾ སཎྛཔེཏབྦཾ, ཨེཝཾ ཙིཏྟཾ སནྣིསཱདེཏབྦཾ, ཨེཝཾ ཙིཏྟཾ ཨེཀོདི ཀཱཏབྦཾ, ཨེཝཾ ཙིཏྟཾ སམཱདཧཱཏབྦཾ, ཨེཝཾ སངྑཱརཱ དཊྛབྦཱ, ཨེཝཾ སངྑཱརཱ སམྨསིཏབྦཱ, ཨེཝཾ སངྑཱརཱ ཝིཔསྶིཏབྦཱ’ཏི། སོ ཨཔརེན སམཡེན ལཱབྷཱི ཙེཝ ཧོཏི ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཐསྶ ལཱབྷཱི ཙ ཨདྷིཔཉྙཱདྷམྨཝིཔསྶནཱཡ།

    ‘‘Tatra, bhikkhave, yvāyaṃ puggalo na ceva lābhī ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa na ca lābhī adhipaññādhammavipassanāya, tena, bhikkhave, puggalena yvāyaṃ puggalo lābhī ceva ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa lābhī ca adhipaññādhammavipassanāya so upasaṅkamitvā evamassa vacanīyo – ‘kathaṃ nu kho, āvuso, cittaṃ saṇṭhapetabbaṃ? Kathaṃ cittaṃ sannisādetabbaṃ? Kathaṃ cittaṃ ekodi kātabbaṃ? Kathaṃ cittaṃ samādahātabbaṃ? Kathaṃ saṅkhārā daṭṭhabbā? Kathaṃ saṅkhārā sammasitabbā? Kathaṃ saṅkhārā vipassitabbā’ti? Tassa so yathādiṭṭhaṃ yathāviditaṃ byākaroti – ‘evaṃ kho, āvuso, cittaṃ saṇṭhapetabbaṃ, evaṃ cittaṃ sannisādetabbaṃ, evaṃ cittaṃ ekodi kātabbaṃ, evaṃ cittaṃ samādahātabbaṃ, evaṃ saṅkhārā daṭṭhabbā, evaṃ saṅkhārā sammasitabbā, evaṃ saṅkhārā vipassitabbā’ti. So aparena samayena lābhī ceva hoti ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa lābhī ca adhipaññādhammavipassanāya.

    ‘‘ཏཏྲ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཡྭཱཡཾ པུགྒལོ ལཱབྷཱི ཙེཝ ཧོཏི ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟཾ ཙེཏོསམཐསྶ ལཱབྷཱི ཨདྷིཔཉྙཱདྷམྨཝིཔསྶནཱཡ , ཏེན, བྷིཀྑཝེ, པུགྒལེན ཏེསུ ཙེཝ ཀུསལེསུ དྷམྨེསུ པཏིཊྛཱཡ ཨུཏྟརི ཨཱསཝཱནཾ ཁཡཱཡ ཡོགོ ཀརཎཱིཡོ། ཨིམེ ཁོ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཙཏྟཱརོ པུགྒལཱ སནྟོ སཾཝིཛྫམཱནཱ ལོཀསྨི’’ནྟི། ཙཏུཏྠཾ།

    ‘‘Tatra, bhikkhave, yvāyaṃ puggalo lābhī ceva hoti ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa lābhī adhipaññādhammavipassanāya , tena, bhikkhave, puggalena tesu ceva kusalesu dhammesu patiṭṭhāya uttari āsavānaṃ khayāya yogo karaṇīyo. Ime kho, bhikkhave, cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmi’’nti. Catutthaṃ.







    Footnotes:
    1. པསྶིཏབྦཱ (ཀ॰)
    2. passitabbā (ka.)
    3. ཨེཀོདི ཀཏྟབྦཾ (པཱི॰)
    4. ekodi kattabbaṃ (pī.)



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