5-10. Tissāditherīgāthāvaṇṇanā

Tisseyuñjassu dhammehīti tissāya theriyā gāthā . Tassā vatthu tissāsikkhamānāya vatthusadisaṃ. Ayaṃ pana therī hutvā arahattaṃ pāpuṇi. Yathā ca ayaṃ, evaṃ ito paraṃ dhīrā, vīrā, mittā, bhadrā, upasamāti pañcannaṃ therīnaṃ vatthu ekasadisameva. Sabbāpi imā kapilavatthuvāsiniyo bodhisattassa orodhabhūtā mahāpajāpatigotamiyā saddhiṃ nikkhantā obhāsagāthāya ca arahattaṃ pattā ṭhapetvā sattamiṃ. Sā pana obhāsagāthāya vinā pageva satthu santike laddhaṃ ovādaṃ nissāya vipassanaṃ ussukkāpetvā arahattaṃ pāpuṇitvā udānavasena ‘‘vīrā vīrehī’’ti gāthaṃ abhāsi. Itarāpi arahattaṃ patvā –

5.

‘‘Tisse yuñjassu dhammehi, khaṇo taṃ mā upaccagā;

Khaṇātītā hi socanti, nirayamhi samappitā.

6.

‘‘Dhīre nirodhaṃ phusehi, saññāvūpasamaṃ sukhaṃ;

Ārādhayāhi nibbānaṃ, yogakkhemamanuttaraṃ.

7.

‘‘Vīrā vīrehi dhammehi, bhikkhunī bhāvitindriyā;

Dhāreti antimaṃ dehaṃ, jetvā māraṃ savāhanaṃ.

8.

‘‘Saddhāya pabbajitvāna, mitte mittaratā bhava;

Bhāvehi kusale dhamme, yogakkhemassa pattiyā.

9.

‘‘Saddhāya pabbajitvāna, bhadre bhadraratā bhava;

Bhāvehi kusale dhamme, yogakkhemamanuttaraṃ.

10.

‘‘Upasame tare oghaṃ, maccudheyyaṃ suduttaraṃ;

Dhārehi antimaṃ dehaṃ, jetvā māraṃ savāhana’’nti. – gāthāyo abhāsiṃsu;

Tattha yuñjassu dhammehīti samathavipassanādhammehi ariyehi bodhipakkhiyadhammehi ca yuñja yogaṃ karohi. Khaṇo taṃ mā upaccagāti yo evaṃ yogabhāvanaṃ na karoti, taṃ puggalaṃ patirūpadese uppattikkhaṇo, channaṃ āyatanānaṃ avekallakkhaṇo, buddhuppādakkhaṇo, saddhāya paṭiladdhakkhaṇo, sabbopi ayaṃ khaṇo atikkamati nāma. So khaṇo taṃ mā atikkami. Khaṇātītāti ye hi khaṇaṃ atītā, ye ca puggale so khaṇo abhīto, te nirayamhi samappitā hutvā socanti, tattha nibbattitvā mahādukkhaṃ paccanubhavantīti attho.

Nirodhaṃ phusehīti kilesanirodhaṃ phussa paṭilabha. Saññāvūpasamaṃ sukhaṃ, ārādhayāhi nibbānanti kāmasaññādīnaṃ pāpasaññānaṃ upasamanimittaṃ accantasukhaṃ nibbānaṃ ārādhehi.

Vīrā vīrehi dhammehīti vīriyapadhānatāya vīrehi tejussadehi ariyamaggadhammehi bhāvitindriyā vaḍḍhitasaddhādiindriyā vīrā bhikkhunī vatthukāmehi savāhanaṃ kilesamāraṃ jinitvā āyatiṃ punabbhavābhāvato antimaṃ dehaṃ dhāretīti therī aññaṃ viya katvā attānaṃ dasseti.

Mitteti taṃ ālapati. Mittaratāti kalyāṇamittesu abhiratā. Tattha sakkārasammānakaraṇatā hohi. Bhāvehi kusale dhammeti ariyamaggadhamme vaḍḍhehi. Yogakkhemassāti arahattassa nibbānassa ca pattiyā adhigamāya.

Bhadreti taṃ ālapati. Bhadraratāti bhadresu sīlādidhammesu ratā abhiratā hohi. Yogakkhemamanuttaranti catūhi yogehi khemaṃ anupaddavaṃ anuttaraṃ nibbānaṃ, tassa pattiyā kusale bodhipakkhiyadhamme bhāvehīti attho.

Upasameti taṃ ālapati. Tare oghaṃ maccudheyyaṃ suduttaranti maccu ettha dhīyatīti maccudheyyaṃ, anupacitakusalasambhārehi suṭṭhu duttaranti suduttaraṃ, saṃsāramahoghaṃ tare ariyamagganāvāya tareyyāsi. Dhārehi antimaṃ dehanti tassa taraṇeneva antimadehadharā hohīti attho.

Tissāditherīgāthāvaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.

Niṭṭhitā paṭhamavaggavaṇṇanā.