Library / English Dictionary

    TRANQUILLISE

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (verb) 

    Verb forms

    Present simple: I / you / we / they tranquillise  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it tranquillises  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past simple: tranquillised  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past participle: tranquillised  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    -ing form: tranquillising  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Cause to be calm or quiet as by administering a sedative toplay

    Example:

    The patient must be sedated before the operation

    Synonyms:

    calm; sedate; tranquilize; tranquillise; tranquillize

    Classified under:

    Verbs of grooming, dressing and bodily care

    Hypernyms (to "tranquillise" is one way to...):

    affect (act physically on; have an effect upon)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "tranquillise"):

    hypnotise; hypnotize; mesmerise; mesmerize (induce hypnosis in)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s somebody

    Derivation:

    tranquilliser (a drug used to reduce stress or tension without reducing mental clarity)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Make calm or stillplay

    Example:

    quiet the dragons of worry and fear

    Synonyms:

    calm; calm down; lull; quiet; quieten; still; tranquilize; tranquillise; tranquillize

    Classified under:

    Verbs of feeling

    Hypernyms (to "tranquillise" is one way to...):

    comfort; console; solace; soothe (give moral or emotional strength to)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "tranquillise"):

    lull (calm by deception)

    compose (calm (someone, especially oneself); make quiet)

    appease; assuage; conciliate; gentle; gruntle; lenify; mollify; pacify; placate (cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of)

    assure; reassure (cause to feel sure; give reassurance to)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s somebody
    Something ----s somebody

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    Had Sir Thomas applied to his daughter within the first three or four days after Henry Crawford's leaving Mansfield, before her feelings were at all tranquillised, before she had given up every hope of him, or absolutely resolved on enduring his rival, her answer might have been different; but after another three or four days, when there was no return, no letter, no message, no symptom of a softened heart, no hope of advantage from separation, her mind became cool enough to seek all the comfort that pride and self revenge could give.

    (Mansfield Park, by Jane Austen)


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