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ཨུབྦཱཧིཀཱཡཝཱུཔསམནཾ
Ubbāhikāyavūpasamanaṃ
༢༣༡. ‘‘ཏེཧི ཙེ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, བྷིཀྑཱུཧི ཏསྨིཾ ཨདྷིཀརཎེ ཝིནིཙྪིཡམཱནེ ཨནནྟཱནི 1 ཙེཝ བྷསྶཱནི ཛཱཡནྟི, ན ཙེཀསྶ 2 བྷཱསིཏསྶ ཨཏྠོ ཝིཉྙཱཡཏི, ཨནུཛཱནཱམི, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨེཝརཱུཔཾ ཨདྷིཀརཎཾ ཨུབྦཱཧིཀཱཡ ཝཱུཔསམེཏུཾ། ‘‘དསཧངྒེཧི སམནྣཱགཏོ བྷིཀྑུ ཨུབྦཱཧིཀཱཡ སམྨནྣིཏབྦོ – སཱིལཝཱ ཧོཏི, པཱཏིམོཀྑསཾཝརསཾཝུཏོ ཝིཧརཏི ཨཱཙཱརགོཙརསམྤནྣོ ཨཎུམཏྟེསུ ཝཛྫེསུ བྷཡདསྶཱཝཱི, སམཱདཱཡ སིཀྑཏི སིཀྑཱཔདེསུ; བཧུསྶུཏོ ཧོཏི སུཏདྷརོ སུཏསནྣིཙཡོ, ཡེ ཏེ དྷམྨཱ ཨཱདིཀལྱཱཎཱ མཛ྄ཛྷེཀལྱཱཎཱ པརིཡོསཱནཀལྱཱཎཱ སཱཏྠཾ སབྱཉྫནཾ ཀེཝལཔརིཔུཎྞཾ པརིསུདྡྷཾ བྲཧྨཙརིཡཾ ཨབྷིཝདནྟི, ཏཐཱརཱུཔསྶ དྷམྨཱ བཧུསྶུཏཱ ཧོནྟི, དྷཱཏཱ 3 ཝཙསཱ པརིཙིཏཱ མནསཱནུཔེཀྑིཏཱ དིཊྛིཡཱ སུཔྤཊིཝིདྡྷཱ; ཨུབྷཡཱནི ཁོ པནསྶ པཱཏིམོཀྑཱནི ཝིཏྠཱརེན སྭཱགཏཱནི ཧོནྟི སུཝིབྷཏྟཱནི སུཔྤཝཏྟཱིནི སུཝིནིཙྪིཏཱནི སུཏྟསོ ཨནུབྱཉྫནསོ ; ཝིནཡེ ཁོ པན ཋིཏོ 4 ཧོཏི ཨསཾཧཱིརོ; པཊིབལོ ཧོཏི ཨུབྷོ ཨཏྠཔཙྩཏྠིཀེ ཨསྶཱསེཏུཾ སཉྙཱཔེཏུཾ ནིཛ྄ཛྷཱཔེཏུཾ པེཀྑེཏུཾ པསཱདེཏུཾ; ཨདྷིཀརཎསམུཔྤཱདཝཱུཔསམནཀུསལོ ཧོཏི; ཨདྷིཀརཎཾ ཛཱནཱཏི; ཨདྷིཀརཎསམུདཡཾ ཛཱནཱཏི; ཨདྷིཀརཎནིརོདྷཾ ཛཱནཱཏི; ཨདྷིཀརཎནིརོདྷགཱམིནིཔཊིཔདཾ ཛཱནཱཏི། ཨནུཛཱནཱམི, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨིམེཧི དསཧངྒེཧི སམནྣཱགཏཾ བྷིཀྑུཾ ཨུབྦཱཧིཀཱཡ སམྨནྣིཏུཾ། ཨེཝཉྩ པན, བྷིཀྑཝེ, སམྨནྣིཏབྦོ། པཋམཾ བྷིཀྑུ ཡཱཙིཏབྦོ, ཡཱཙིཏྭཱ བྱཏྟེན བྷིཀྑུནཱ པཊིབལེན སངྒྷོ ཉཱཔེཏབྦོ –
231. ‘‘Tehi ce, bhikkhave, bhikkhūhi tasmiṃ adhikaraṇe vinicchiyamāne anantāni 5 ceva bhassāni jāyanti, na cekassa 6 bhāsitassa attho viññāyati, anujānāmi, bhikkhave, evarūpaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ ubbāhikāya vūpasametuṃ. ‘‘Dasahaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu ubbāhikāya sammannitabbo – sīlavā hoti, pātimokkhasaṃvarasaṃvuto viharati ācāragocarasampanno aṇumattesu vajjesu bhayadassāvī, samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu; bahussuto hoti sutadharo sutasannicayo, ye te dhammā ādikalyāṇā majjhekalyāṇā pariyosānakalyāṇā sātthaṃ sabyañjanaṃ kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ abhivadanti, tathārūpassa dhammā bahussutā honti, dhātā 7 vacasā paricitā manasānupekkhitā diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā; ubhayāni kho panassa pātimokkhāni vitthārena svāgatāni honti suvibhattāni suppavattīni suvinicchitāni suttaso anubyañjanaso ; vinaye kho pana ṭhito 8 hoti asaṃhīro; paṭibalo hoti ubho atthapaccatthike assāsetuṃ saññāpetuṃ nijjhāpetuṃ pekkhetuṃ pasādetuṃ; adhikaraṇasamuppādavūpasamanakusalo hoti; adhikaraṇaṃ jānāti; adhikaraṇasamudayaṃ jānāti; adhikaraṇanirodhaṃ jānāti; adhikaraṇanirodhagāminipaṭipadaṃ jānāti. Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, imehi dasahaṅgehi samannāgataṃ bhikkhuṃ ubbāhikāya sammannituṃ. Evañca pana, bhikkhave, sammannitabbo. Paṭhamaṃ bhikkhu yācitabbo, yācitvā byattena bhikkhunā paṭibalena saṅgho ñāpetabbo –
༢༣༢. ‘‘སུཎཱཏུ མེ, བྷནྟེ, སངྒྷོ། ཨམྷཱཀཾ ཨིམསྨིཾ ཨདྷིཀརཎེ ཝིནིཙྪིཡམཱནེ ཨནནྟཱནི ཙེཝ བྷསྶཱནི ཛཱཡནྟི, ན ཙེཀསྶ བྷཱསིཏསྶ ཨཏྠོ ཝིཉྙཱཡཏི། ཡདི སངྒྷསྶ པཏྟཀལླཾ, སངྒྷོ ཨིཏྠནྣཱམཉྩ ཨིཏྠནྣཱམཉྩ བྷིཀྑུཾ སམྨནྣེཡྻ ཨུབྦཱཧིཀཱཡ ཨིམཾ ཨདྷིཀརཎཾ ཝཱུཔསམེཏུཾ། ཨེསཱ ཉཏྟི།
232. ‘‘Suṇātu me, bhante, saṅgho. Amhākaṃ imasmiṃ adhikaraṇe vinicchiyamāne anantāni ceva bhassāni jāyanti, na cekassa bhāsitassa attho viññāyati. Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṃ, saṅgho itthannāmañca itthannāmañca bhikkhuṃ sammanneyya ubbāhikāya imaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ. Esā ñatti.
‘‘སུཎཱཏུ མེ, བྷནྟེ, སངྒྷོ། ཨམྷཱཀཾ ཨིམསྨིཾ ཨདྷིཀརཎེ ཝིནིཙྪིཡམཱནེ ཨནནྟཱནི ཙེཝ བྷསྶཱནི ཛཱཡནྟི, ན ཙེཀསྶ བྷཱསིཏསྶ ཨཏྠོ ཝིཉྙཱཡཏི། སངྒྷོ ཨིཏྠནྣཱམཉྩ ཨིཏྠནྣཱམཉྩ བྷིཀྑུཾ སམྨནྣཏི ཨུབྦཱཧིཀཱཡ ཨིམཾ ཨདྷིཀརཎཾ ཝཱུཔསམེཏུཾ། ཡསྶཱཡསྨཏོ ཁམཏི ཨིཏྠནྣཱམསྶ ཙ ཨིཏྠནྣཱམསྶ ཙ བྷིཀྑུནོ སམྨུཏི ཨུབྦཱཧིཀཱཡ ཨིམཾ ཨདྷིཀརཎཾ ཝཱུཔསམེཏུཾ, སོ ཏུཎྷསྶ; ཡསྶ ནཀྑམཏི, སོ བྷཱསེཡྻ།
‘‘Suṇātu me, bhante, saṅgho. Amhākaṃ imasmiṃ adhikaraṇe vinicchiyamāne anantāni ceva bhassāni jāyanti, na cekassa bhāsitassa attho viññāyati. Saṅgho itthannāmañca itthannāmañca bhikkhuṃ sammannati ubbāhikāya imaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ. Yassāyasmato khamati itthannāmassa ca itthannāmassa ca bhikkhuno sammuti ubbāhikāya imaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ, so tuṇhassa; yassa nakkhamati, so bhāseyya.
‘‘སམྨཏོ སངྒྷེན ཨིཏྠནྣཱམོ ཙ ཨིཏྠནྣཱམོ ཙ བྷིཀྑུ ཨུབྦཱཧིཀཱཡ ཨིམཾ ཨདྷིཀརཎཾ ཝཱུཔསམེཏུཾ། ཁམཏི སངྒྷསྶ, ཏསྨཱ ཏུཎྷཱི, ཨེཝམེཏཾ དྷཱརཡཱམཱི’’ཏི།
‘‘Sammato saṅghena itthannāmo ca itthannāmo ca bhikkhu ubbāhikāya imaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ. Khamati saṅghassa, tasmā tuṇhī, evametaṃ dhārayāmī’’ti.
‘‘ཏེ ཙེ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, བྷིཀྑཱུ སཀྐོནྟི ཏཾ ཨདྷིཀརཎཾ ཨུབྦཱཧིཀཱཡ ཝཱུཔསམེཏུཾ, ཨིདཾ ཝུཙྩཏི, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨདྷིཀརཎཾ ཝཱུཔསནྟཾ། ཀེན ཝཱུཔསནྟཾ? སམྨུཁཱཝིནཡེན། ཀིཉྩ ཏཏྠ སམྨུཁཱཝིནཡསྨིཾ? དྷམྨསམྨུཁཏཱ, ཝིནཡསམྨུཁཏཱ, པུགྒལསམྨུཁཏཱ…པེ॰… ཨེཝཾ ཝཱུཔསནྟཾ ཙེ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨདྷིཀརཎཾ ཀཱརཀོ ཨུཀྐོཊེཏི, ཨུཀྐོཊནཀཾ པཱཙིཏྟིཡཾ།
‘‘Te ce, bhikkhave, bhikkhū sakkonti taṃ adhikaraṇaṃ ubbāhikāya vūpasametuṃ, idaṃ vuccati, bhikkhave, adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasantaṃ. Kena vūpasantaṃ? Sammukhāvinayena. Kiñca tattha sammukhāvinayasmiṃ? Dhammasammukhatā, vinayasammukhatā, puggalasammukhatā…pe… evaṃ vūpasantaṃ ce, bhikkhave, adhikaraṇaṃ kārako ukkoṭeti, ukkoṭanakaṃ pācittiyaṃ.
༢༣༣. ‘‘ཏེཧི ཙེ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, བྷིཀྑཱུཧི ཏསྨིཾ ཨདྷིཀརཎེ ཝིནིཙྪིཡམཱནེ ཏཏྲཱསྶ བྷིཀྑུ དྷམྨཀཐིཀོ, ཏསྶ ནེཝ སུཏྟཾ ཨཱགཏཾ ཧོཏི, ནོ སུཏྟཝིབྷངྒོ, སོ ཨཏྠཾ ཨསལླཀྑེནྟོ བྱཉྫནཙྪཱཡཱཡ ཨཏྠཾ པཊིབཱཧཏི, བྱཏྟེན བྷིཀྑུནཱ པཊིབལེན ཏེ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཉཱཔེཏབྦཱ –
233. ‘‘Tehi ce, bhikkhave, bhikkhūhi tasmiṃ adhikaraṇe vinicchiyamāne tatrāssa bhikkhu dhammakathiko, tassa neva suttaṃ āgataṃ hoti, no suttavibhaṅgo, so atthaṃ asallakkhento byañjanacchāyāya atthaṃ paṭibāhati, byattena bhikkhunā paṭibalena te bhikkhū ñāpetabbā –
‘‘སུཎནྟུ མེ ཨཱཡསྨནྟཱ། ཨཡཾ ཨིཏྠནྣཱམོ བྷིཀྑུ དྷམྨཀཐིཀོ། ཨིམསྶ ནེཝ སུཏྟཾ ཨཱགཏཾ ཧོཏི, ནོ སུཏྟཝིབྷངྒོ། སོ ཨཏྠཾ ཨསལླཀྑེནྟོ བྱཉྫནཙྪཱཡཱཡ ཨཏྠཾ པཊིབཱཧཏི། ཡདཱཡསྨནྟཱནཾ པཏྟཀལླཾ , ཨིཏྠནྣཱམཾ བྷིཀྑུཾ ཝུཊྛཱཔེཏྭཱ ཨཝསེསཱ ཨིམཾ ཨདྷིཀརཎཾ ཝཱུཔསམེཡྻཱམཱཏི།
‘‘Suṇantu me āyasmantā. Ayaṃ itthannāmo bhikkhu dhammakathiko. Imassa neva suttaṃ āgataṃ hoti, no suttavibhaṅgo. So atthaṃ asallakkhento byañjanacchāyāya atthaṃ paṭibāhati. Yadāyasmantānaṃ pattakallaṃ , itthannāmaṃ bhikkhuṃ vuṭṭhāpetvā avasesā imaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasameyyāmāti.
‘‘ཏེ ཙེ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, བྷིཀྑཱུ ཏཾ བྷིཀྑུཾ ཝུཊྛཱཔེཏྭཱ སཀྐོནྟི ཏཾ ཨདྷིཀརཎཾ ཝཱུཔསམེཏུཾ, ཨིདཾ ཝུཙྩཏི, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨདྷིཀརཎཾ ཝཱུཔསནྟཾ། ཀེན ཝཱུཔསནྟཾ? སམྨུཁཱཝིནཡེན། ཀིཉྩ ཏཏྠ སམྨུཁཱཝིནཡསྨིཾ? དྷམྨསམྨུཁཏཱ, ཝིནཡསམྨུཁཏཱ, པུགྒལསམྨུཁཏཱ…པེ॰… ཨེཝཾ ཝཱུཔསནྟཾ ཙེ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨདྷིཀརཎཾ ཀཱརཀོ ཨུཀྐོཊེཏི, ཨུཀྐོཊནཀཾ པཱཙིཏྟིཡཾ།
‘‘Te ce, bhikkhave, bhikkhū taṃ bhikkhuṃ vuṭṭhāpetvā sakkonti taṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ, idaṃ vuccati, bhikkhave, adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasantaṃ. Kena vūpasantaṃ? Sammukhāvinayena. Kiñca tattha sammukhāvinayasmiṃ? Dhammasammukhatā, vinayasammukhatā, puggalasammukhatā…pe… evaṃ vūpasantaṃ ce, bhikkhave, adhikaraṇaṃ kārako ukkoṭeti, ukkoṭanakaṃ pācittiyaṃ.
‘‘ཏེཧི ཙེ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, བྷིཀྑཱུཧི ཏསྨིཾ ཨདྷིཀརཎེ ཝིནིཙྪིཡམཱནེ ཏཏྲཱསྶ བྷིཀྑུ དྷམྨཀཐིཀོ, ཏསྶ སུཏྟཉྷི ཁོ ཨཱགཏཾ ཧོཏི, ནོ སུཏྟཝིབྷངྒོ, སོ ཨཏྠཾ ཨསལླཀྑེནྟོ བྱཉྫནཙྪཱཡཱཡ ཨཏྠཾ པཊིབཱཧཏི, བྱཏྟེན བྷིཀྑུནཱ པཊིབལེན ཏེ བྷིཀྑཱུ ཉཱཔེཏབྦཱ –
‘‘Tehi ce, bhikkhave, bhikkhūhi tasmiṃ adhikaraṇe vinicchiyamāne tatrāssa bhikkhu dhammakathiko, tassa suttañhi kho āgataṃ hoti, no suttavibhaṅgo, so atthaṃ asallakkhento byañjanacchāyāya atthaṃ paṭibāhati, byattena bhikkhunā paṭibalena te bhikkhū ñāpetabbā –
‘‘སུཎནྟུ མེ ཨཱཡསྨནྟཱ། ཨཡཾ ཨིཏྠནྣཱམོ བྷིཀྑུ དྷམྨཀཐིཀོ། ཨིམསྶ སུཏྟཉྷི ཁོ ཨཱགཏཾ ཧོཏི, ནོ སུཏྟཝིབྷངྒོ། སོ ཨཏྠཾ ཨསལླཀྑེནྟོ བྱཉྫནཙྪཱཡཱཡ ཨཏྠཾ པཊིབཱཧཏི། ཡདཱཡསྨནྟཱནཾ པཏྟཀལླཾ, ཨིཏྠནྣཱམཾ བྷིཀྑུཾ ཝུཊྛཱཔེཏྭཱ ཨཝསེསཱ ཨིམཾ ཨདྷིཀརཎཾ ཝཱུཔསམེཡྻཱམཱཏི།
‘‘Suṇantu me āyasmantā. Ayaṃ itthannāmo bhikkhu dhammakathiko. Imassa suttañhi kho āgataṃ hoti, no suttavibhaṅgo. So atthaṃ asallakkhento byañjanacchāyāya atthaṃ paṭibāhati. Yadāyasmantānaṃ pattakallaṃ, itthannāmaṃ bhikkhuṃ vuṭṭhāpetvā avasesā imaṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasameyyāmāti.
‘‘ཏེ ཙེ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, བྷིཀྑཱུ ཏཾ བྷིཀྑུཾ ཝུཊྛཱཔེཏྭཱ སཀྐོནྟི ཏཾ ཨདྷིཀརཎཾ ཝཱུཔསམེཏུཾ, ཨིདཾ ཝུཙྩཏི, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨདྷིཀརཎཾ ཝཱུཔསནྟཾ། ཀེན ཝཱུཔསནྟཾ? སམྨུཁཱཝིནཡེན། ཀིཉྩ ཏཏྠ སམྨུཁཱཝིནཡསྨིཾ? དྷམྨསམྨུཁཏཱ, ཝིནཡསམྨུཁཏཱ, པུགྒལསམྨུཁཏཱ…པེ॰… ཨེཝཾ ཝཱུཔསནྟཾ ཙེ, བྷིཀྑཝེ, ཨདྷིཀརཎཾ ཀཱརཀོ ཨུཀྐོཊེཏི, ཨུཀྐོཊནཀཾ པཱཙིཏྟིཡཾ།
‘‘Te ce, bhikkhave, bhikkhū taṃ bhikkhuṃ vuṭṭhāpetvā sakkonti taṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasametuṃ, idaṃ vuccati, bhikkhave, adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasantaṃ. Kena vūpasantaṃ? Sammukhāvinayena. Kiñca tattha sammukhāvinayasmiṃ? Dhammasammukhatā, vinayasammukhatā, puggalasammukhatā…pe… evaṃ vūpasantaṃ ce, bhikkhave, adhikaraṇaṃ kārako ukkoṭeti, ukkoṭanakaṃ pācittiyaṃ.
Footnotes:
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