Weather / Philippines Weather Temperature |
Weather Forecast for Butigue (Cordillera, Philippines)
Forecast Overview
Tue Nov 26 84°F 70°F 29°C 21°C Mostly sunny, with a few passing clouds.
detailsWed Nov 27 84°F 70°F 29°C 21°C More sun than clouds.
detailsThu Nov 28 84°F 70°F 29°C 21°C Chance of light rain late at night.
detailsFri Nov 29 75°F 72°F 24°C 22°C Chance of light rain in the afternoon.
detailsSat Nov 30 79°F 70°F 26°C 21°C Chance of light rain in the afternoon and in the evening.
detailsSun Dec 1 82°F 72°F 28°C 22°C Chance of rain in the afternoon.
detailsMon Dec 2 77°F 72°F 25°C 22°C Chance of rain after 11 am.
detailsTue Dec 3 81°F 72°F 27°C 22°C Chance of light rain at various times.
detailsWed Dec 4 82°F 70°F 28°C 21°C Chance of light rain in the afternoon.
detailsThu Dec 5 82°F 70°F 28°C 21°C Mostly cloudy skies.
detailsFri Dec 6 81°F 72°F 27°C 22°C Overcast skies.
detailsSat Dec 7 77°F 72°F 25°C 22°C Chance of light rain in the afternoon.
detailsSun Dec 8 73°F 72°F 23°C 22°C Mostly cloudy skies.
detailsMon Dec 9 82°F 70°F 28°C 21°C Chance of rain in the afternoon.
details
Detailed Forecast
Monday, November 25 | Butigue (Cordillera) sunrise: 06:03 sunset: 17:18 |
Time | Skies | Conditions | Temp | Wind | Humidity | Soil Moisture |
11:00 14:00 | Sunny. Precipitation: 0.07 in (1.875 mm). | 81°F (27°C) | 9 mph (14 km/h) | 76% | 0.364% | |
14:00 17:00 | Chance of scattered rain showers. Precipitation: 0.15 in (3.75 mm). | 75°F (24°C) | 6 mph (10 km/h) | 89% | 0.384% | |
17:00 20:00 | Clear. Precipitation: 0.07 in (1.75 mm). | 73°F (23°C) | 5 mph (7 km/h) | 91% | 0.372% | |
20:00 23:00 | Clear. Precipitation: 0 in (0.0625 mm). | 72°F (22°C) | 3 mph (4 km/h) | 91% | 0.367% |
Tuesday, November 26 | Butigue (Cordillera) sunrise: 06:04 sunset: 17:18 |
Time | Skies | Conditions | Temp | Wind | Humidity | Soil Moisture |
23:00 02:00 | Clear. | 71°F (22°C) | 2 mph (3 km/h) | 90% | 0.363% | |
02:00 05:00 | Times of clear skies and clouds. | 71°F (21°C) | 1 mph (1 km/h) | 93% | 0.361% | |
05:00 08:00 | Sunny. | 74°F (24°C) | 1 mph (2 km/h) | 87% | 0.359% | |
08:00 11:00 | Partly cloudy. Precipitation: 0.01 in (0.25 mm). | 81°F (27°C) | 3 mph (5 km/h) | 74% | 0.354% | |
11:00 14:00 | Times of sun and clouds. Precipitation: 0.04 in (1 mm). | 84°F (29°C) | 4 mph (6 km/h) | 64% | 0.36% | |
14:00 17:00 | Sunny. Precipitation: 0.09 in (2.3125 mm). | 78°F (26°C) | 5 mph (8 km/h) | 80% | 0.378% | |
17:00 20:00 | Clear. Precipitation: 0.07 in (1.6875 mm). | 74°F (23°C) | 4 mph (7 km/h) | 88% | 0.37% | |
20:00 23:00 | Clear. | 72°F (22°C) | 3 mph (4 km/h) | 91% | 0.364% |
Wednesday, November 27 | Butigue (Cordillera) sunrise: 06:05 sunset: 17:18 |
Time | Skies | Conditions | Temp | Wind | Humidity | Soil Moisture |
23:00 02:00 | Overcast. | 71°F (22°C) | 2 mph (4 km/h) | 92% | 0.361% | |
02:00 05:00 | Clear. | 70°F (21°C) | 2 mph (3 km/h) | 92% | 0.36% | |
05:00 08:00 | Sunny. | 74°F (23°C) | 2 mph (4 km/h) | 83% | 0.358% | |
08:00 11:00 | Times of sun and clouds. | 80°F (27°C) | 4 mph (7 km/h) | 71% | 0.353% | |
11:00 14:00 | Overcast. | 83°F (28°C) | 4 mph (6 km/h) | 64% | 0.347% | |
14:00 17:00 | Sunny. Precipitation: 0 in (0.0625 mm). | 78°F (26°C) | 6 mph (9 km/h) | 78% | 0.346% | |
17:00 20:00 | Clear. Precipitation: 0.01 in (0.3125 mm). | 74°F (23°C) | 5 mph (8 km/h) | 87% | 0.349% | |
20:00 23:00 | Times of clear skies and clouds. | 72°F (22°C) | 2 mph (4 km/h) | 89% | 0.349% |
Thursday, November 28 | Butigue (Cordillera) sunrise: 06:05 sunset: 17:18 |
Time | Skies | Conditions | Temp | Wind | Humidity | Soil Moisture |
23:00 02:00 | Clear. | 71°F (21°C) | 2 mph (3 km/h) | 91% | 0.349% | |
02:00 05:00 | Considerable cloudiness. | 70°F (21°C) | 2 mph (4 km/h) | 90% | 0.348% | |
05:00 08:00 | Sunny. | 74°F (23°C) | 2 mph (3 km/h) | 81% | 0.348% | |
08:00 11:00 | More clouds than sun. Precipitation: 0 in (0.0625 mm). | 81°F (27°C) | 6 mph (10 km/h) | 70% | 0.344% | |
11:00 14:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0 in (0.0625 mm). | 83°F (28°C) | 8 mph (13 km/h) | 65% | 0.338% | |
14:00 17:00 | More sun than clouds. Precipitation: 0.04 in (1 mm). | 75°F (24°C) | 12 mph (19 km/h) | 86% | 0.34% | |
17:00 20:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0.01 in (0.1875 mm). | 73°F (23°C) | 9 mph (14 km/h) | 86% | 0.341% | |
20:00 23:00 | Chance of light rain. Precipitation: 0.01 in (0.1875 mm). | 73°F (23°C) | 6 mph (10 km/h) | 88% | 0.342% |
Friday, November 29 | Butigue (Cordillera) sunrise: 06:06 sunset: 17:18 |
Time | Skies | Conditions | Temp | Wind | Humidity | Soil Moisture |
23:00 02:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0 in (0.125 mm). | 73°F (23°C) | 5 mph (8 km/h) | 86% | 0.342% | |
02:00 05:00 | Overcast. | 72°F (22°C) | 5 mph (7 km/h) | 88% | 0.342% | |
05:00 08:00 | Mostly cloudy. Precipitation: 0 in (0.0625 mm). | 74°F (23°C) | 7 mph (11 km/h) | 86% | 0.342% | |
08:00 11:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0.01 in (0.1875 mm). | 75°F (24°C) | 7 mph (11 km/h) | 85% | 0.341% | |
11:00 14:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0 in (0.125 mm). | 74°F (23°C) | 7 mph (11 km/h) | 86% | 0.34% | |
14:00 17:00 | Chance of light rain. Precipitation: 0.02 in (0.4375 mm). | 72°F (22°C) | 8 mph (13 km/h) | 87% | 0.339% | |
17:00 20:00 | Mostly cloudy. Precipitation: 0.03 in (0.75 mm). | 72°F (22°C) | 6 mph (10 km/h) | 88% | 0.344% | |
20:00 23:00 | Overcast. | 71°F (22°C) | 6 mph (9 km/h) | 89% | 0.344% |
Saturday, November 30 | Butigue (Cordillera) sunrise: 06:06 sunset: 17:18 |
Time | Skies | Conditions | Temp | Wind | Humidity | Soil Moisture |
23:00 02:00 | Overcast. | 71°F (21°C) | 3 mph (6 km/h) | 89% | 0.343% | |
02:00 05:00 | Considerable cloudiness. | 70°F (21°C) | 3 mph (4 km/h) | 89% | 0.343% | |
05:00 08:00 | Overcast. | 73°F (23°C) | 1 mph (1 km/h) | 84% | 0.342% | |
08:00 11:00 | Overcast. | 74°F (23°C) | 2 mph (3 km/h) | 84% | 0.34% | |
11:00 14:00 | Sunny. Precipitation: 0 in (0.0625 mm). | 79°F (26°C) | 4 mph (7 km/h) | 74% | 0.336% | |
14:00 17:00 | Chance of light rain. Precipitation: 0.02 in (0.5625 mm). | 74°F (23°C) | 4 mph (6 km/h) | 92% | 0.341% | |
17:00 20:00 | Chance of light rain. Precipitation: 0.01 in (0.375 mm). | 73°F (23°C) | 1 mph (1 km/h) | 94% | 0.343% | |
20:00 23:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0.01 in (0.1875 mm). | 73°F (23°C) | 1 mph (1 km/h) | 94% | 0.344% |
Sunday, December 1 | Butigue (Cordillera) sunrise: 06:07 sunset: 17:18 |
Time | Skies | Conditions | Temp | Wind | Humidity | Soil Moisture |
23:00 02:00 | Overcast. | 72°F (22°C) | 2 mph (2 km/h) | 94% | 0.343% | |
02:00 05:00 | Mostly cloudy. | 71°F (22°C) | 1 mph (2 km/h) | 94% | 0.342% | |
05:00 08:00 | Sunny. | 74°F (24°C) | 2 mph (3 km/h) | 87% | 0.341% | |
08:00 11:00 | Mostly cloudy. Precipitation: 0.01 in (0.3125 mm). | 80°F (27°C) | 3 mph (5 km/h) | 74% | 0.339% | |
11:00 14:00 | Chance of scattered rain showers. Precipitation: 0.09 in (2.3125 mm). | 81°F (27°C) | 6 mph (9 km/h) | 73% | 0.343% | |
14:00 17:00 | Chance of scattered rain showers. Precipitation: 0.16 in (4.0625 mm). | 75°F (24°C) | 7 mph (11 km/h) | 90% | 0.364% | |
17:00 20:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0.08 in (2 mm). | 73°F (23°C) | 6 mph (10 km/h) | 93% | 0.362% | |
20:00 23:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0.02 in (0.5 mm). | 73°F (23°C) | 5 mph (7 km/h) | 92% | 0.355% |
Monday, December 2 | Butigue (Cordillera) sunrise: 06:07 sunset: 17:18 |
Time | Skies | Conditions | Temp | Wind | Humidity | Soil Moisture |
23:00 02:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0.01 in (0.25 mm). | 72°F (22°C) | 3 mph (5 km/h) | 93% | 0.351% | |
02:00 05:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0.01 in (0.25 mm). | 72°F (22°C) | 2 mph (4 km/h) | 94% | 0.352% | |
05:00 08:00 | Overcast. | 74°F (23°C) | 3 mph (5 km/h) | 87% | 0.349% | |
08:00 11:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0.01 in (0.1875 mm). | 76°F (24°C) | 4 mph (6 km/h) | 84% | 0.347% | |
11:00 14:00 | Chance of scattered rain showers. Precipitation: 0.05 in (1.1875 mm). | 76°F (24°C) | 4 mph (6 km/h) | 86% | 0.351% | |
14:00 17:00 | Chance of scattered rain showers. Precipitation: 0.08 in (2.125 mm). | 74°F (23°C) | 2 mph (3 km/h) | 92% | 0.362% | |
17:00 20:00 | Chance of light rain. Precipitation: 0.02 in (0.625 mm). | 74°F (23°C) | 1 mph (1 km/h) | 90% | 0.359% | |
20:00 23:00 | Chance of light rain. Precipitation: 0 in (0.125 mm). | 73°F (23°C) | 1 mph (2 km/h) | 91% | 0.356% |
Tuesday, December 3 | Butigue (Cordillera) sunrise: 06:08 sunset: 17:19 |
Time | Skies | Conditions | Temp | Wind | Humidity | Soil Moisture |
23:00 02:00 | Chance of light rain. Precipitation: 0.01 in (0.25 mm). | 73°F (23°C) | 1 mph (1 km/h) | 91% | 0.354% | |
02:00 05:00 | Chance of light rain. Precipitation: 0.01 in (0.1875 mm). | 72°F (22°C) | 2 mph (2 km/h) | 93% | 0.354% | |
05:00 08:00 | Chance of light rain. Precipitation: 0.01 in (0.1875 mm). | 74°F (23°C) | 1 mph (2 km/h) | 90% | 0.355% | |
08:00 11:00 | Mostly cloudy. Precipitation: 0.01 in (0.375 mm). | 76°F (25°C) | 2 mph (4 km/h) | 84% | 0.352% | |
11:00 14:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0 in (0.125 mm). | 81°F (27°C) | 5 mph (7 km/h) | 72% | 0.347% | |
14:00 17:00 | Chance of light rain. Precipitation: 0.02 in (0.625 mm). | 77°F (25°C) | 4 mph (7 km/h) | 84% | 0.347% | |
17:00 20:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0.03 in (0.6875 mm). | 74°F (23°C) | 3 mph (4 km/h) | 90% | 0.349% | |
20:00 23:00 | Overcast. | 72°F (22°C) | 4 mph (6 km/h) | 93% | 0.348% |
Wednesday, December 4 | Butigue (Cordillera) sunrise: 06:09 sunset: 17:19 |
Time | Skies | Conditions | Temp | Wind | Humidity | Soil Moisture |
23:00 02:00 | Times of clear skies and clouds. | 71°F (22°C) | 3 mph (5 km/h) | 93% | 0.348% | |
02:00 05:00 | Overcast. | 70°F (21°C) | 2 mph (4 km/h) | 93% | 0.347% | |
05:00 08:00 | Overcast. | 73°F (23°C) | 3 mph (5 km/h) | 86% | 0.346% | |
08:00 11:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0 in (0.0625 mm). | 79°F (26°C) | 5 mph (8 km/h) | 73% | 0.345% | |
11:00 14:00 | Sunny. | 82°F (28°C) | 5 mph (8 km/h) | 65% | 0.338% | |
14:00 17:00 | Chance of light rain. Precipitation: 0.01 in (0.25 mm). | 76°F (24°C) | 9 mph (14 km/h) | 84% | 0.338% | |
17:00 20:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0 in (0.0625 mm). | 73°F (23°C) | 7 mph (11 km/h) | 89% | 0.34% | |
20:00 23:00 | Overcast. | 72°F (22°C) | 4 mph (7 km/h) | 88% | 0.338% |
Thursday, December 5 | Butigue (Cordillera) sunrise: 06:09 sunset: 17:19 |
Time | Skies | Conditions | Temp | Wind | Humidity | Soil Moisture |
23:00 02:00 | Overcast. | 72°F (22°C) | 3 mph (5 km/h) | 90% | 0.341% | |
02:00 05:00 | Overcast. | 70°F (21°C) | 1 mph (2 km/h) | 94% | 0.342% | |
05:00 08:00 | Overcast. | 73°F (23°C) | 2 mph (2 km/h) | 87% | 0.34% | |
08:00 11:00 | More clouds than sun. | 78°F (26°C) | 4 mph (6 km/h) | 76% | 0.337% | |
11:00 14:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0 in (0.125 mm). | 82°F (28°C) | 5 mph (8 km/h) | 69% | 0.334% | |
14:00 17:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0.06 in (1.5 mm). | 76°F (24°C) | 7 mph (11 km/h) | 84% | 0.34% | |
17:00 20:00 | Clear. Precipitation: 0.03 in (0.8125 mm). | 73°F (23°C) | 6 mph (10 km/h) | 91% | 0.344% | |
20:00 23:00 | Overcast. | 73°F (23°C) | 6 mph (9 km/h) | 91% | 0.34% |
Friday, December 6 | Butigue (Cordillera) sunrise: 06:10 sunset: 17:19 |
Time | Skies | Conditions | Temp | Wind | Humidity | Soil Moisture |
23:00 02:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0 in (0.0625 mm). | 72°F (22°C) | 5 mph (8 km/h) | 91% | 0.341% | |
02:00 05:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0 in (0.0625 mm). | 72°F (22°C) | 4 mph (6 km/h) | 92% | 0.341% | |
05:00 08:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0 in (0.0625 mm). | 73°F (23°C) | 3 mph (6 km/h) | 89% | 0.341% | |
08:00 11:00 | Times of sun and clouds. Precipitation: 0.01 in (0.1875 mm). | 79°F (26°C) | 8 mph (13 km/h) | 74% | 0.337% | |
11:00 14:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0.06 in (1.625 mm). | 78°F (25°C) | 15 mph (24 km/h) | 81% | 0.337% | |
14:00 17:00 | Mostly cloudy. Precipitation: 0.02 in (0.5625 mm). | 74°F (23°C) | 11 mph (18 km/h) | 84% | 0.335% | |
17:00 20:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0.03 in (0.875 mm). | 72°F (22°C) | 7 mph (11 km/h) | 91% | 0.337% | |
20:00 23:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0.02 in (0.5 mm). | 72°F (22°C) | 5 mph (8 km/h) | 91% | 0.34% |
Saturday, December 7 | Butigue (Cordillera) sunrise: 06:10 sunset: 17:19 |
Time | Skies | Conditions | Temp | Wind | Humidity | Soil Moisture |
23:00 02:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0.02 in (0.5 mm). | 72°F (22°C) | 6 mph (10 km/h) | 92% | 0.342% | |
02:00 05:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0.01 in (0.1875 mm). | 72°F (22°C) | 5 mph (8 km/h) | 93% | 0.341% | |
05:00 08:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0.01 in (0.375 mm). | 72°F (22°C) | 4 mph (7 km/h) | 92% | 0.343% | |
08:00 11:00 | Mostly cloudy. Precipitation: 0.02 in (0.5 mm). | 74°F (23°C) | 6 mph (9 km/h) | 89% | 0.347% | |
11:00 14:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0.01 in (0.25 mm). | 74°F (23°C) | 6 mph (10 km/h) | 88% | 0.342% | |
14:00 17:00 | Chance of light rain. Precipitation: 0.01 in (0.375 mm). | 72°F (22°C) | 4 mph (6 km/h) | 94% | 0.344% | |
17:00 20:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0.01 in (0.25 mm). | 72°F (22°C) | 3 mph (6 km/h) | 94% | 0.341% | |
20:00 23:00 | Mostly cloudy. Precipitation: 0.01 in (0.25 mm). | 72°F (22°C) | 3 mph (4 km/h) | 91% | 0.34% |
Sunday, December 8 | Butigue (Cordillera) sunrise: 06:11 sunset: 17:20 |
Time | Skies | Conditions | Temp | Wind | Humidity | Soil Moisture |
23:00 02:00 | Overcast. | 72°F (22°C) | 3 mph (5 km/h) | 92% | 0.341% | |
02:00 05:00 | Overcast. | 72°F (22°C) | 3 mph (5 km/h) | 93% | 0.342% | |
05:00 08:00 | Overcast. | 73°F (23°C) | 3 mph (5 km/h) | 92% | 0.34% | |
08:00 11:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0 in (0.0625 mm). | 74°F (23°C) | 4 mph (6 km/h) | 91% | 0.338% | |
11:00 14:00 | Overcast. | 74°F (23°C) | 3 mph (5 km/h) | 91% | 0.338% | |
14:00 17:00 | Partly cloudy. | 74°F (23°C) | 1 mph (2 km/h) | 92% | 0.338% | |
17:00 20:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0 in (0.0625 mm). | 73°F (23°C) | 1 mph (2 km/h) | 92% | 0.338% | |
20:00 23:00 | Times of clear skies and clouds. | 72°F (22°C) | 1 mph (1 km/h) | 94% | 0.338% |
Monday, December 9 | Butigue (Cordillera) sunrise: 06:12 sunset: 17:20 |
Time | Skies | Conditions | Temp | Wind | Humidity | Soil Moisture |
23:00 02:00 | Mostly clear. | 71°F (22°C) | 1 mph (1 km/h) | 95% | 0.338% | |
02:00 05:00 | Partly cloudy. | 70°F (21°C) | 1 mph (1 km/h) | 96% | 0.338% | |
05:00 08:00 | More clouds than sun. | 74°F (23°C) | 1 mph (2 km/h) | 90% | 0.339% | |
08:00 11:00 | More sun than clouds. Precipitation: 0.01 in (0.1875 mm). | 79°F (26°C) | 4 mph (7 km/h) | 77% | 0.334% | |
11:00 14:00 | Mostly cloudy. Precipitation: 0.01 in (0.3125 mm). | 82°F (28°C) | 6 mph (9 km/h) | 72% | 0.331% | |
14:00 17:00 | Chance of scattered rain showers. Precipitation: 0.1 in (2.5 mm). | 77°F (25°C) | 6 mph (10 km/h) | 85% | 0.342% | |
17:00 20:00 | Overcast. Precipitation: 0.06 in (1.625 mm). | 74°F (23°C) | 5 mph (7 km/h) | 91% | 0.348% | |
20:00 23:00 | Mostly cloudy. Precipitation: 0 in (0.0625 mm). | 73°F (23°C) | 3 mph (4 km/h) | 92% | 0.344% |
Butigue (latitude 17°07'N, longitude 121°26'E)
Butigue - other nearby places: Simimbaan (10 miles / 16 km away), Paracelis (11 miles / 17 km away), San Jose (11 miles / 18 km away), Roxas (12 miles / 20 km away), Eden (12 miles / 20 km away), Muñoz (13 miles / 20 km away), San Manuel (15 miles / 24 km away), Bagong Tanza (15 miles / 24 km away), Siempre Viva (15 miles / 25 km away), Sandiat (16 miles / 25 km away), Barucboc (16 miles / 26 km away), Sinamar (17 miles / 28 km away), Tabuk (21 miles / 33 km away), Bagumbayan (41 miles / 66 km away), Tadian (42 miles / 67 km away), Tuao (42 miles / 68 km away), Alabug (43 miles / 68 km away), Maguilling (44 miles / 70 km away), Accusilian (45 miles / 72 km away), Bulalacao (45 miles / 73 km away), Tabio (46 miles / 74 km away), Piat (46 miles / 74 km away).
View weather forecasts for other places in Philippines
Forecasts for Other Places:
Butubut
70°F ... 82°F (21°C ... 28°C)
Chance of light rain late in the afternoon (between 2 pm and 5 pm). Estimated precipitation: 1.8125 mm.
Butulan
79°F ... 84°F (26°C ... 29°C)
Chance of light rain late at night (after 8 pm). Estimated precipitation: 0.9375 mm.
Buug
73°F ... 91°F (23°C ... 33°C)
Chance of light rain late in the afternoon (between 2 pm and 5 pm). Estimated precipitation: 0.4375 mm.
Buyabod
77°F ... 84°F (25°C ... 29°C)
Chance of rain most of the day (after 8 am). The precipitation may fall as scattered showers of varying intensity. Estimated precipitation: 3.1875 mm.
Buyayao
81°F ... 84°F (27°C ... 29°C)
Chance of light rain most of the night and day, except early afternoon (from 11 am to 2 pm). Estimated precipitation: 1.6875 mm.
Buyo
75°F ... 86°F (24°C ... 30°C)
More clouds than sun. Estimated precipitation: 1.4375 mm.
Buyo
72°F ... 84°F (22°C ... 29°C)
Chance of light rain early in the afternoon (between 11 am and 2 pm). Estimated precipitation: 3.4375 mm.
Buyu-an
73°F ... 84°F (23°C ... 29°C)
Mostly cloudy skies.
Caba
79°F ... 82°F (26°C ... 28°C)
A few passing clouds. Estimated precipitation: 0.1875 mm.
Cabacao
72°F ... 86°F (22°C ... 30°C)
Mostly cloudy skies.