| Tipiṭaka / Tipiṭaka (English) / Saṁyutta Nikāya, English translation |
संयुत्त निकाय ४७।४७
Saṁyutta Nikāya 47.47
The Related Suttas Collection 47.47
५। अमतवग्ग
5. Amatavagga
5. The Deathless
दुच्चरितसुत्त
Duccaritasutta
Bad Conduct
अथ खो अञ्ञतरो भिक्खु येन भगवा तेनुपसङ्कमि …पे…
Atha kho aññataro bhikkhu yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami …pe…
Then a bhikkhu went up to the Buddha … and said:
“साधु मे, भन्ते, भगवा सङ्खित्तेन धम्मं देसेतु, यमहं भगवतो धम्मं सुत्वा एको वूपकट्ठो अप्पमत्तो आतापी पहितत्तो विहरेय्यन्”ति।
“sādhu me, bhante, bhagavā saṅkhittena dhammaṁ desetu, yamahaṁ bhagavato dhammaṁ sutvā eko vūpakaṭṭho appamatto ātāpī pahitatto vihareyyan”ti.
“Sir, may the Buddha please teach me Dhamma in brief. When I’ve heard it, I’ll live alone, withdrawn, diligent, keen, and resolute.”
“तस्मातिह त्वं, भिक्खु, आदिमेव विसोधेहि कुसलेसु धम्मेसु। को चादि कुसलानं धम्मानं? इध त्वं, भिक्खु, कायदुच्चरितं पहाय कायसुचरितं भावेस्ससि। वचीदुच्चरितं पहाय वचीसुचरितं भावेस्ससि। मनोदुच्चरितं पहाय मनोसुचरितं भावेस्ससि। यतो खो त्वं, भिक्खु, कायदुच्चरितं पहाय कायसुचरितं भावेस्ससि, वचीदुच्चरितं पहाय वचीसुचरितं भावेस्ससि, मनोदुच्चरितं पहाय मनोसुचरितं भावेस्ससि, ततो त्वं, भिक्खु, सीलं निस्साय सीले पतिट्ठाय चत्तारो सतिपट्ठाने भावेय्यासि।
“Tasmātiha tvaṁ, bhikkhu, ādimeva visodhehi kusalesu dhammesu. Ko cādi kusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ? Idha tvaṁ, bhikkhu, kāyaduccaritaṁ pahāya kāyasucaritaṁ bhāvessasi. Vacīduccaritaṁ pahāya vacīsucaritaṁ bhāvessasi. Manoduccaritaṁ pahāya manosucaritaṁ bhāvessasi. Yato kho tvaṁ, bhikkhu, kāyaduccaritaṁ pahāya kāyasucaritaṁ bhāvessasi, vacīduccaritaṁ pahāya vacīsucaritaṁ bhāvessasi, manoduccaritaṁ pahāya manosucaritaṁ bhāvessasi, tato tvaṁ, bhikkhu, sīlaṁ nissāya sīle patiṭṭhāya cattāro satipaṭṭhāne bhāveyyāsi.
“Well then, bhikkhu, you should purify the starting point of skillful qualities. What is the beginning of skillful qualities? Give up bad conduct by way of body, speech, and mind and develop good conduct by way of body, speech, and mind. When you’ve done this, you should develop the four kinds of mindfulness meditation, depending on and grounded on ethics.
कतमे चत्तारो? इध त्वं, भिक्खु, काये कायानुपस्सी विहराहि आतापी सम्पजानो सतिमा, विनेय्य लोके अभिज्झादोमनस्सं; वेदनासु …पे… चित्ते …पे… धम्मेसु धम्मानुपस्सी विहराहि आतापी सम्पजानो सतिमा, विनेय्य लोके अभिज्झादोमनस्सं। यतो खो त्वं, भिक्खु, सीलं निस्साय सीले पतिट्ठाय इमे चत्तारो सतिपट्ठाने एवं भावेस्ससि, ततो तुय्हं, भिक्खु, या रत्ति वा दिवसो वा आगमिस्सति वुद्धियेव पाटिकङ्खा कुसलेसु धम्मेसु, नो परिहानी”ति …पे…
Katame cattāro? Idha tvaṁ, bhikkhu, kāye kāyānupassī viharāhi ātāpī sampajāno satimā, vineyya loke abhijjhādomanassaṁ; vedanāsu …pe… citte …pe… dhammesu dhammānupassī viharāhi ātāpī sampajāno satimā, vineyya loke abhijjhādomanassaṁ. Yato kho tvaṁ, bhikkhu, sīlaṁ nissāya sīle patiṭṭhāya ime cattāro satipaṭṭhāne evaṁ bhāvessasi, tato tuyhaṁ, bhikkhu, yā ratti vā divaso vā āgamissati vuddhiyeva pāṭikaṅkhā kusalesu dhammesu, no parihānī”ti …pe…
What four? Meditate observing an aspect of the body—keen, aware, and mindful, rid of covetousness and displeasure for the world. Meditate observing an aspect of feelings … mind … principles—keen, aware, and mindful, rid of covetousness and displeasure for the world. When you develop the four kinds of mindfulness meditation in this way, depending on and grounded on ethics, you can expect growth, not decline, in skillful qualities, whether by day or by night.” …
अञ्ञतरो च पन सो भिक्खु अरहतं अहोसीति।
aññataro ca pana so bhikkhu arahataṁ ahosīti.
And that bhikkhu became one of the perfected.
सत्तमं।
Sattamaṁ.
The authoritative text of the Saṁyutta Nikāya is the Pāli text. The English translation is provided as an aid to the study of the original Pāli text. [CREDITS »]
