Tipiṭaka / Tipiṭaka (English) / Saṁyutta Nikāya, English translation

    संयुत्त निकाय ३५।९३

    Saṁyutta Nikāya 35.93

    The Related Suttas Collection 35.93

    ९। छन्नवग्ग

    9. Channavagga

    9. With Channa

    दुतियद्वयसुत्त

    Dutiyadvayasutta

    A Duality (2nd)

    “द्वयं, भिक्खवे, पटिच्च विञ्ञाणं सम्भोति। कथञ्च, भिक्खवे, द्वयं पटिच्च विञ्ञाणं सम्भोति?

    “Dvayaṁ, bhikkhave, paṭicca viññāṇaṁ sambhoti. Kathañca, bhikkhave, dvayaṁ paṭicca viññāṇaṁ sambhoti?

    “Bhikkhus, consciousness exists dependent on a duality. And what is that duality?

    चक्खुञ्च पटिच्च रूपे च उप्पज्जति चक्खुविञ्ञाणं। चक्खु अनिच्चं विपरिणामि अञ्ञथाभावि। रूपा अनिच्चा विपरिणामिनो अञ्ञथाभाविनो। इत्थेतं द्वयं चलञ्चेव ब्यथञ्च अनिच्चं विपरिणामि अञ्ञथाभावि। चक्खुविञ्ञाणं अनिच्चं विपरिणामि अञ्ञथाभावि। योपि हेतु योपि पच्चयो चक्खुविञ्ञाणस्स उप्पादाय, सोपि हेतु सोपि पच्चयो अनिच्चो विपरिणामी अञ्ञथाभावी। अनिच्चं खो पन, भिक्खवे, पच्चयं पटिच्च उप्पन्नं चक्खुविञ्ञाणं कुतो निच्चं भविस्सति।

    Cakkhuñca paṭicca rūpe ca uppajjati cakkhuviññāṇaṁ. Cakkhu1 aniccaṁ vipariṇāmi aññathābhāvi. Rūpā aniccā vipariṇāmino aññathābhāvino. Itthetaṁ dvayaṁ calañceva byathañca aniccaṁ vipariṇāmi aññathābhāvi. Cakkhuviññāṇaṁ aniccaṁ vipariṇāmi aññathābhāvi. Yopi hetu yopi paccayo cakkhuviññāṇassa uppādāya, sopi hetu sopi paccayo anicco vipariṇāmī aññathābhāvī. Aniccaṁ kho pana, bhikkhave, paccayaṁ paṭicca uppannaṁ cakkhuviññāṇaṁ kuto niccaṁ bhavissati.

    Eye consciousness arises dependent on the eye and sights. The eye is impermanent, decaying, and perishing. Sights are impermanent, decaying, and perishing. So this duality is tottering and toppling; it’s impermanent, decaying, and perishing. Eye consciousness is impermanent, decaying, and perishing. And the causes and reasons that give rise to eye consciousness are also impermanent, decaying, and perishing. But since eye consciousness has arisen dependent on conditions that are impermanent, how could it be permanent?

    या खो, भिक्खवे, इमेसं तिण्णं धम्मानं सङ्गति सन्निपातो समवायो, अयं वुच्चति चक्खुसम्फस्सो। चक्खुसम्फस्सोपि अनिच्चो विपरिणामी अञ्ञथाभावी। योपि हेतु योपि पच्चयो चक्खुसम्फस्सस्स उप्पादाय, सोपि हेतु सोपि पच्चयो अनिच्चो विपरिणामी अञ्ञथाभावी। अनिच्चं खो पन, भिक्खवे, पच्चयं पटिच्च उप्पन्नो चक्खुसम्फस्सो कुतो निच्चो भविस्सति।

    Yā kho, bhikkhave, imesaṁ tiṇṇaṁ dhammānaṁ saṅgati sannipāto samavāyo, ayaṁ vuccati cakkhusamphasso. Cakkhusamphassopi anicco vipariṇāmī aññathābhāvī. Yopi hetu yopi paccayo cakkhusamphassassa uppādāya, sopi hetu sopi paccayo anicco vipariṇāmī aññathābhāvī. Aniccaṁ kho pana, bhikkhave, paccayaṁ paṭicca uppanno cakkhusamphasso kuto nicco bhavissati.

    The meeting, coming together, and joining together of these three things is called eye contact. Eye contact is also impermanent, decaying, and perishing. And the causes and reasons that give rise to eye contact are also impermanent, decaying, and perishing. But since eye contact has arisen dependent on conditions that are impermanent, how could it be permanent?

    फुट्ठो, भिक्खवे, वेदेति, फुट्ठो चेतेति, फुट्ठो सञ्जानाति। इत्थेतेपि धम्मा चला चेव ब्यथा च अनिच्चा विपरिणामिनो अञ्ञथाभाविनो …पे…

    Phuṭṭho, bhikkhave, vedeti, phuṭṭho ceteti, phuṭṭho sañjānāti. Itthetepi dhammā calā ceva byathā ca aniccā vipariṇāmino aññathābhāvino …pe…

    Contacted, one feels, intends, and perceives. So these things too are tottering and toppling; they’re impermanent, decaying, and perishing.

    जिव्हञ्च पटिच्च रसे च उप्पज्जति जिव्हाविञ्ञाणं। जिव्हा अनिच्चा विपरिणामी अञ्ञथाभावी। रसा अनिच्चा विपरिणामिनो अञ्ञथाभाविनो। इत्थेतं द्वयं चलञ्चेव ब्यथञ्च अनिच्चं विपरिणामि अञ्ञथाभावि। जिव्हाविञ्ञाणं अनिच्चं विपरिणामि अञ्ञथाभावि। योपि हेतु योपि पच्चयो जिव्हाविञ्ञाणस्स उप्पादाय, सोपि हेतु सोपि पच्चयो अनिच्चो विपरिणामी अञ्ञथाभावी। अनिच्चं खो पन, भिक्खवे, पच्चयं पटिच्च उप्पन्नं जिव्हाविञ्ञाणं, कुतो निच्चं भविस्सति। या खो, भिक्खवे, इमेसं तिण्णं धम्मानं सङ्गति सन्निपातो समवायो, अयं वुच्चति जिव्हासम्फस्सो। जिव्हासम्फस्सोपि अनिच्चो विपरिणामी अञ्ञथाभावी। योपि हेतु योपि पच्चयो जिव्हासम्फस्सस्स उप्पादाय, सोपि हेतु सोपि पच्चयो अनिच्चो विपरिणामी अञ्ञथाभावी। अनिच्चं खो पन, भिक्खवे, पच्चयं पटिच्च उप्पन्नो जिव्हासम्फस्सो, कुतो निच्चो भविस्सति। फुट्ठो, भिक्खवे, वेदेति, फुट्ठो चेतेति, फुट्ठो सञ्जानाति। इत्थेतेपि धम्मा चला चेव ब्यथा च अनिच्चा विपरिणामिनो अञ्ञथाभाविनो …पे…

    Jivhañca paṭicca rase ca uppajjati jivhāviññāṇaṁ. Jivhā aniccā vipariṇāmī aññathābhāvī. Rasā aniccā vipariṇāmino aññathābhāvino. Itthetaṁ dvayaṁ calañceva byathañca aniccaṁ vipariṇāmi aññathābhāvi. Jivhāviññāṇaṁ aniccaṁ vipariṇāmi aññathābhāvi. Yopi hetu yopi paccayo jivhāviññāṇassa uppādāya, sopi hetu sopi paccayo anicco vipariṇāmī aññathābhāvī. Aniccaṁ kho pana, bhikkhave, paccayaṁ paṭicca uppannaṁ jivhāviññāṇaṁ, kuto niccaṁ bhavissati. Yā kho, bhikkhave, imesaṁ tiṇṇaṁ dhammānaṁ saṅgati sannipāto samavāyo, ayaṁ vuccati jivhāsamphasso. Jivhāsamphassopi anicco vipariṇāmī aññathābhāvī. Yopi hetu yopi paccayo jivhāsamphassassa uppādāya, sopi hetu sopi paccayo anicco vipariṇāmī aññathābhāvī. Aniccaṁ kho pana, bhikkhave, paccayaṁ paṭicca uppanno jivhāsamphasso, kuto nicco bhavissati. Phuṭṭho, bhikkhave, vedeti, phuṭṭho ceteti, phuṭṭho sañjānāti. Itthetepi dhammā calā ceva byathā ca aniccā vipariṇāmino aññathābhāvino …pe…

    Ear consciousness … Nose consciousness … Tongue consciousness … Body consciousness …

    मनञ्च पटिच्च धम्मे च उप्पज्जति मनोविञ्ञाणं। मनो अनिच्चो विपरिणामी अञ्ञथाभावी। धम्मा अनिच्चा विपरिणामिनो अञ्ञथाभाविनो। इत्थेतं द्वयं चलञ्चेव ब्यथञ्च अनिच्चं विपरिणामि अञ्ञथाभावि। मनोविञ्ञाणं अनिच्चं विपरिणामि अञ्ञथाभावि। योपि हेतु योपि पच्चयो मनोविञ्ञाणस्स उप्पादाय, सोपि हेतु सोपि पच्चयो अनिच्चो विपरिणामी अञ्ञथाभावी। अनिच्चं खो पन, भिक्खवे, पच्चयं पटिच्च उप्पन्नं मनोविञ्ञाणं, कुतो निच्चं भविस्सति।

    Manañca paṭicca dhamme ca uppajjati manoviññāṇaṁ. Mano anicco vipariṇāmī aññathābhāvī. Dhammā aniccā vipariṇāmino aññathābhāvino. Itthetaṁ dvayaṁ calañceva byathañca aniccaṁ vipariṇāmi aññathābhāvi. Manoviññāṇaṁ aniccaṁ vipariṇāmi aññathābhāvi. Yopi hetu yopi paccayo manoviññāṇassa uppādāya, sopi hetu sopi paccayo anicco vipariṇāmī aññathābhāvī. Aniccaṁ kho pana, bhikkhave, paccayaṁ paṭicca uppannaṁ manoviññāṇaṁ, kuto niccaṁ bhavissati.

    Mind consciousness arises dependent on the mind and thoughts. The mind is impermanent, decaying, and perishing. Thoughts are impermanent, decaying, and perishing. So this duality is tottering and toppling; it’s impermanent, decaying, and perishing. Mind consciousness is impermanent, decaying, and perishing. And the causes and reasons that give rise to mind consciousness are also impermanent, decaying, and perishing. But since mind consciousness has arisen dependent on conditions that are impermanent, how could it be permanent?

    या खो, भिक्खवे, इमेसं तिण्णं धम्मानं सङ्गति सन्निपातो समवायो, अयं वुच्चति मनोसम्फस्सो। मनोसम्फस्सोपि अनिच्चो विपरिणामी अञ्ञथाभावी। योपि हेतु योपि पच्चयो मनोसम्फस्सस्स उप्पादाय, सोपि हेतु सोपि पच्चयो अनिच्चो विपरिणामी अञ्ञथाभावी। अनिच्चं खो पन, भिक्खवे, पच्चयं पटिच्च उप्पन्नो मनोसम्फस्सो, कुतो निच्चो भविस्सति।

    Yā kho, bhikkhave, imesaṁ tiṇṇaṁ dhammānaṁ saṅgati sannipāto samavāyo, ayaṁ vuccati manosamphasso. Manosamphassopi anicco vipariṇāmī aññathābhāvī. Yopi hetu yopi paccayo manosamphassassa uppādāya, sopi hetu sopi paccayo anicco vipariṇāmī aññathābhāvī. Aniccaṁ kho pana, bhikkhave, paccayaṁ paṭicca uppanno manosamphasso, kuto nicco bhavissati.

    The meeting, coming together, and joining together of these three things is called mind contact. Mind contact is also impermanent, decaying, and perishing. And the causes and reasons that give rise to mind contact are also impermanent, decaying, and perishing. But since mind contact has arisen dependent on conditions that are impermanent, how could it be permanent?

    फुट्ठो, भिक्खवे, वेदेति, फुट्ठो चेतेति, फुट्ठो सञ्जानाति। इत्थेतेपि धम्मा चला चेव ब्यथा च अनिच्चा विपरिणामिनो अञ्ञथाभाविनो।

    Phuṭṭho, bhikkhave, vedeti, phuṭṭho ceteti, phuṭṭho sañjānāti. Itthetepi dhammā calā ceva byathā ca aniccā vipariṇāmino aññathābhāvino.

    Contacted, one feels, intends, and perceives. So these things too are tottering and toppling; they’re impermanent, decaying, and perishing.

    एवं खो, भिक्खवे, द्वयं पटिच्च विञ्ञाणं सम्भोती”ति।

    Evaṁ kho, bhikkhave, dvayaṁ paṭicca viññāṇaṁ sambhotī”ti.

    This is how consciousness exists dependent on a duality.”

    दसमं।

    Dasamaṁ.

    छन्नवग्गो चतुत्थो।

    Channavaggo catuttho.

    तस्सुद्दानं

    Tassuddānaṁ

    पलोकसुञ्ञा सङ्खित्तं, छन्नो पुण्णो च बाहियो; एजेन च दुवे वुत्ता, द्वयेहि अपरे दुवेति।

    Palokasuññā saṅkhittaṁ, channo puṇṇo ca bāhiyo; Ejena ca duve vuttā, dvayehi apare duveti.





    The authoritative text of the Saṁyutta Nikāya is the Pāli text. The English translation is provided as an aid to the study of the original Pāli text. [CREDITS »]




    Footnotes:
    1. Cakkhu → cakkhuṁ (bj, sya-all)

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