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संयुत्त निकाय ५२।२
Saṁyutta Nikāya 52.2
The Related Suttas Collection 52.2
१। रहोगतवग्ग
1. Rahogatavagga
1. In Private
दुतियरहोगतसुत्त
Dutiyarahogatasutta
In Private (2nd)
सावत्थिनिदानं।
Sāvatthinidānaṁ.
At Sāvatthī.
अथ खो आयस्मतो अनुरुद्धस्स रहोगतस्स पटिसल्लीनस्स एवं चेतसो परिवितक्को उदपादि:
Atha kho āyasmato anuruddhassa rahogatassa paṭisallīnassa evaṁ cetaso parivitakko udapādi:
Then as Anuruddha was in private retreat this thought came to his mind:
“येसं केसञ्चि चत्तारो सतिपट्ठाना विरद्धा, विरद्धो तेसं अरियो मग्गो सम्मा दुक्खक्खयगामी; येसं केसञ्चि चत्तारो सतिपट्ठाना आरद्धा, आरद्धो तेसं अरियो मग्गो सम्मा दुक्खक्खयगामी”ति।
“yesaṁ kesañci cattāro satipaṭṭhānā viraddhā, viraddho tesaṁ ariyo maggo sammā dukkhakkhayagāmī; yesaṁ kesañci cattāro satipaṭṭhānā āraddhā, āraddho tesaṁ ariyo maggo sammā dukkhakkhayagāmī”ti.
“Whoever has missed out on these four kinds of mindfulness meditation has missed out on the noble path to the complete ending of suffering. Whoever has undertaken these four kinds of mindfulness meditation has undertaken the noble path to the complete ending of suffering.”
अथ खो आयस्मा महामोग्गल्लानो आयस्मतो अनुरुद्धस्स चेतसा चेतोपरिवितक्कमञ्ञाय—सेय्यथापि नाम बलवा पुरिसो समिञ्जितं वा बाहं पसारेय्य, पसारितं वा बाहं समिञ्जेय्य; एवमेव—आयस्मतो अनुरुद्धस्स सम्मुखे पातुरहोसि। अथ खो आयस्मा महामोग्गल्लानो आयस्मन्तं अनुरुद्धं एतदवोच:
Atha kho āyasmā mahāmoggallāno āyasmato anuruddhassa cetasā cetoparivitakkamaññāya—seyyathāpi nāma balavā puriso samiñjitaṁ vā bāhaṁ pasāreyya, pasāritaṁ vā bāhaṁ samiñjeyya; evameva—āyasmato anuruddhassa sammukhe pāturahosi. Atha kho āyasmā mahāmoggallāno āyasmantaṁ anuruddhaṁ etadavoca:
Then Venerable Mahāmoggallāna knew what Venerable Anuruddha was thinking. As easily as a strong person would extend or contract their arm, he reappeared in front of Anuruddha and said to him:
“कित्तावता नु खो, आवुसो अनुरुद्ध, भिक्खुनो चत्तारो सतिपट्ठाना आरद्धा होन्ती”ति?
“kittāvatā nu kho, āvuso anuruddha, bhikkhuno cattāro satipaṭṭhānā āraddhā hontī”ti?
“Friend Anuruddha, how do you define the undertaking of the four kinds of mindfulness meditation by a bhikkhu?”
“इधावुसो, भिक्खु अज्झत्तं काये कायानुपस्सी विहरति आतापी सम्पजानो सतिमा, विनेय्य लोके अभिज्झादोमनस्सं। बहिद्धा काये कायानुपस्सी विहरति …पे… अज्झत्तबहिद्धा काये कायानुपस्सी विहरति आतापी सम्पजानो सतिमा, विनेय्य लोके अभिज्झादोमनस्सं।
“Idhāvuso, bhikkhu ajjhattaṁ kāye kāyānupassī viharati ātāpī sampajāno satimā, vineyya loke abhijjhādomanassaṁ. Bahiddhā kāye kāyānupassī viharati …pe… ajjhattabahiddhā kāye kāyānupassī viharati ātāpī sampajāno satimā, vineyya loke abhijjhādomanassaṁ.
“Friend, it’s when a bhikkhu meditates by observing an aspect of the body internally—keen, aware, and mindful, rid of covetousness and displeasure for the world. They meditate observing an aspect of the body externally … internally and externally—keen, aware, and mindful, rid of covetousness and displeasure for the world.
अज्झत्तं वेदनासु वेदनानुपस्सी विहरति आतापी सम्पजानो सतिमा, विनेय्य लोके अभिज्झादोमनस्सं। बहिद्धा वेदनासु वेदनानुपस्सी विहरति आतापी सम्पजानो सतिमा, विनेय्य लोके अभिज्झादोमनस्सं। अज्झत्तबहिद्धा वेदनासु वेदनानुपस्सी विहरति आतापी सम्पजानो सतिमा, विनेय्य लोके अभिज्झादोमनस्सं।
Ajjhattaṁ vedanāsu vedanānupassī viharati ātāpī sampajāno satimā, vineyya loke abhijjhādomanassaṁ. Bahiddhā vedanāsu vedanānupassī viharati ātāpī sampajāno satimā, vineyya loke abhijjhādomanassaṁ. Ajjhattabahiddhā vedanāsu vedanānupassī viharati ātāpī sampajāno satimā, vineyya loke abhijjhādomanassaṁ.
They meditate observing an aspect of feelings internally … externally … internally and externally …
अज्झत्तं चित्ते …पे… बहिद्धा चित्ते …पे… अज्झत्तबहिद्धा चित्ते चित्तानुपस्सी विहरति आतापी सम्पजानो सतिमा, विनेय्य लोके अभिज्झादोमनस्सं।
Ajjhattaṁ citte …pe… bahiddhā citte …pe… ajjhattabahiddhā citte cittānupassī viharati ātāpī sampajāno satimā, vineyya loke abhijjhādomanassaṁ.
They meditate observing an aspect of the mind internally … externally … internally and externally …
अज्झत्तं धम्मेसु …पे… बहिद्धा धम्मेसु …पे… अज्झत्तबहिद्धा धम्मेसु धम्मानुपस्सी विहरति आतापी सम्पजानो सतिमा, विनेय्य लोके अभिज्झादोमनस्सं। एत्तावता खो, आवुसो, भिक्खुनो चत्तारो सतिपट्ठाना आरद्धा होन्ती”ति।
Ajjhattaṁ dhammesu …pe… bahiddhā dhammesu …pe… ajjhattabahiddhā dhammesu dhammānupassī viharati ātāpī sampajāno satimā, vineyya loke abhijjhādomanassaṁ. Ettāvatā kho, āvuso, bhikkhuno cattāro satipaṭṭhānā āraddhā hontī”ti.
They meditate observing an aspect of principles internally … externally … internally and externally—keen, aware, and mindful, rid of covetousness and displeasure for the world. That’s how to define the undertaking of the four kinds of mindfulness meditation by a bhikkhu.”
दुतियं।
Dutiyaṁ.
The authoritative text of the Saṁyutta Nikāya is the Pāli text. The English translation is provided as an aid to the study of the original Pāli text. [CREDITS »]