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संयुत्त निकाय ७।१९
Saṁyutta Nikāya 7.19
The Related Suttas Collection 7.19
२। उपासकवग्ग
2. Upāsakavagga
2. Lay Followers
मातुपोसकसुत्त
Mātuposakasutta
The Brahmin Who Provided for His Mother
सावत्थिनिदानं।
Sāvatthinidānaṁ.
At Sāvatthī.
अथ खो मातुपोसको ब्राह्मणो येन भगवा तेनुपसङ्कमि; उपसङ्कमित्वा भगवता सद्धिं सम्मोदि।
Atha kho mātuposako brāhmaṇo yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavatā saddhiṁ sammodi.
Then a brahmin who provided for his mother went up to the Buddha, and exchanged greetings with him.
सम्मोदनीयं कथं सारणीयं वीतिसारेत्वा एकमन्तं निसीदि। एकमन्तं निसिन्नो खो मातुपोसको ब्राह्मणो भगवन्तं एतदवोच: “अहञ्हि, भो गोतम, धम्मेन भिक्खं परियेसामि, धम्मेन भिक्खं परियेसित्वा मातापितरो पोसेमि। कच्चाहं, भो गोतम, एवङ्कारी किच्चकारी होमी”ति?
Sammodanīyaṁ kathaṁ sāraṇīyaṁ vītisāretvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi. Ekamantaṁ nisinno kho mātuposako brāhmaṇo bhagavantaṁ etadavoca: “ahañhi, bho gotama, dhammena bhikkhaṁ pariyesāmi, dhammena bhikkhaṁ pariyesitvā mātāpitaro posemi. Kaccāhaṁ, bho gotama, evaṅkārī kiccakārī homī”ti?
When the greetings and polite conversation were over, he sat down to one side and said to the Buddha, “Master Gotama, I seek alms by legitimate means, which I use to provide for my mother and father. In doing so, am I doing my duty?”
“तग्घ त्वं, ब्राह्मण, एवङ्कारी किच्चकारी होसि। यो खो, ब्राह्मण, धम्मेन भिक्खं परियेसति, धम्मेन भिक्खं परियेसित्वा मातापितरो पोसेति, बहुं सो पुञ्ञं पसवतीति।
“Taggha tvaṁ, brāhmaṇa, evaṅkārī kiccakārī hosi. Yo kho, brāhmaṇa, dhammena bhikkhaṁ pariyesati, dhammena bhikkhaṁ pariyesitvā mātāpitaro poseti, bahuṁ so puññaṁ pasavatīti.
“Indeed, brahmin, in so doing you are doing your duty. Whoever seeks alms by legitimate means, and uses them to provide for their mother and father makes much merit.
यो मातरं पितरं वा, मच्चो धम्मेन पोसति; ताय नं पारिचरियाय, मातापितूसु पण्डिता; इधेव नं पसंसन्ति, पेच्च सग्गे पमोदती”ति।
Yo mātaraṁ pitaraṁ vā, macco dhammena posati; Tāya naṁ pāricariyāya, mātāpitūsu paṇḍitā; Idheva naṁ pasaṁsanti, pecca sagge pamodatī”ti.
A mortal provides for their mother and father by legitimate means; because they look after their parents like this, they’re praised in this life by the astute, and they depart to rejoice in heaven.”
एवं वुत्ते, मातुपोसको ब्राह्मणो भगवन्तं एतदवोच: “अभिक्कन्तं, भो गोतम, अभिक्कन्तं, भो गोतम …पे… उपासकं मं भवं गोतमो धारेतु अज्जतग्गे पाणुपेतं सरणं गतन्”ति।
Evaṁ vutte, mātuposako brāhmaṇo bhagavantaṁ etadavoca: “abhikkantaṁ, bho gotama, abhikkantaṁ, bho gotama …pe… upāsakaṁ maṁ bhavaṁ gotamo dhāretu ajjatagge pāṇupetaṁ saraṇaṁ gatan”ti.
When he said this, the brahmin who provided for his mother said to the Buddha, “Excellent, Master Gotama! Excellent! … From this day forth, may Master Gotama remember me as a lay follower who has gone for refuge for life.”
The authoritative text of the Saṁyutta Nikāya is the Pāli text. The English translation is provided as an aid to the study of the original Pāli text. [CREDITS »]