5. Pañcamanayo asaṅgahitenaasaṅgahitapadavaṇṇanā

193. Vuttanayenāti yasmā saṅgahappavattivisesavirahito asaṅgahitadhammavisesanissito pañcamanayo, tasmā yo ettha kenaci asaṅgahitena dhammavisesena puna asaṅgahito dhammaviseso asaṅgahitena asaṅgahito asaṅgahitatāya pucchitabbo vissajjitabbo ca. Tameva tāva yathāniddhāritaṃ dassento ‘‘rūpakkhandhena ye dhammā khandha…pe… asaṅgahitā, tehi dhammehi ye dhammā khandha…pe… asaṅgahitāti āhā’’ti catutthanaye vuttanayānusārena. Yathāniddhāritadhammadassananti pāḷiyaṃ niddhāritappakāradhammadassanaṃ. Saha sukhumarūpenāti sasukhumarūpaṃ, tena sukhumarūpena saddhiṃ gahitaṃ viññāṇaṃ, tena sahitadhammasamudāyā sasukhuma…pe… dāyā. Ke pana teti āha ‘‘dukkhasaccā’’tiādi. Kesañcīti nibbānacakkhāyatanādīnaṃ. Tīhipi saṅgahehi. Paripuṇṇasaṅgahehi tīhipi saṅgahehi asaṅgāhakā paripuṇṇasaṅgahāsaṅgāhakā. Abyākatadhammasadisā nevadassanenanabhāvanāyapahātabbanevasekkhānāsekkhādayo. Itareti rūpakkhandhādayo. Tabbipariyāyenāti vuttavipariyāyena, tīhipi saṅgahehi asaṅgahetabbassa atthitāya paripuṇṇasaṅgahāsaṅgāhakattāti attho.

Asaṅgāhakesu nibbānaṃ antogadhaṃ, tasmā taṃ anidassanaappaṭighehi asaṅgahetabbaṃ na hotīti attho. Tenāha ‘‘na ca tadeva tassa asaṅgāhaka’’nti. ‘‘Vedanākkhandhena ye dhammā’’tiādayo nava pañhā dutiyapañhādayo, te paṭhamapañhena saddhiṃ dasa, nāmarūpapañhādayo pana catuvīsatīti āha ‘‘sabbepi catuttiṃsa hontī’’ti. Rūpakkhandhādivisesakapadanti ‘‘rūpakkhandhenā’’tiādinā asaṅgāhakattena visesakaṃ rūpakkhandhādipadaṃ. Pucchāyāti ca pucchanatthanti attho. ‘‘Rūpakkhandhenā’’tiādi sabbampi vā viññāpetuṃ icchitabhāvena vacanaṃ pañhabhāvato pucchā. Tenāha aṭṭhakathāyaṃ ‘‘pañhā panettha…pe… catuttiṃsa hontī’’ti. Te hi lakkhaṇato dassitāti te niddhāritadhammā teneva asaṅgahitāsaṅgahitatāya niddhāraṇasaṅkhātena lakkhaṇena dassitā.

Tadevāti eva-saddenāti ‘‘tadevā’’ti ettha eva-saddena. ‘‘Yaṃ pucchāya uddhaṭaṃ padaṃ, taṃ khandhādīhi asaṅgahita’’nti ettha ‘‘khandhādīhevā’’ti avadhāraṇaṃ nippayojanaṃ pakārantarassa abhāvato. ‘‘Tīhi asaṅgaho’’ti hi vuttaṃ. Tathā ‘‘asaṅgahitamevā’’ti saṅgahitatānivattanassa anadhippetattā. Tadevāti pana icchitaṃ uddhaṭasseva asaṅgahitenaasaṅgahitabhāvassa avadhāretabbattāti dassento ‘‘na kadācī’’tiādimāha. Tattha aññassāti anuddhaṭassa. Aniyatataṃ dassetīti idaṃ avadhāraṇaphaladassanaṃ. Niyamatoti sakkā vacanaseso yojetunti idampi eva-kārena siddhamevatthaṃ pākaṭataraṃ kātuṃ vuttaṃ. Yato hi eva-kāro, tato aññattha niyamoti. Evaṃpakāramevāti pucchāya uddhaṭappakārameva, yaṃ pakāraṃ pucchāya uddhaṭaṃ, taṃpakāramevāti attho. Tassāti asaṅgahitassa. Aññassāti pucchāya anuddhaṭappakārassa. Etena yo pucchāya uddhaṭo tīhipi saṅgahehi asaṅgahito, tasseva idha pucchitabbavissajjitabbabhāvo, na aññassāti dasseti. Tenāha ‘‘pucchāya uddhaṭañhī’’tiādi. Āyatanadhātusaṅgahavasena cettha rūpakkhandhādīnaṃ aññasahitatā, viññāṇakkhandhādīnaṃ asahitatā ca veditabbā.

Avasesā vedanādayo tayo khandhā nibbānañca sakalena rūpakkhandhena tesaṃ saṅgaho natthīti ‘‘saṅgahitā’’ti na sakkā vattuṃ, ekadesena pana saṅgaho atthīti ‘‘asaṅgahitā na hontīti evaṃ daṭṭhabba’’nti āha. ‘‘Rūpadhammāvā’’ti niyamanaṃ pucchāya uddhaṭabhāvāpekkhanti dassento ‘‘pucchāya…pe… adhippāyo’’ti āha. Tena vuttaṃ ‘‘anuddhaṭā vedanādayopi hi asaṅgahitā evā’’ti. Etthāti etasmiṃ pañcamanayaniddese. Paṭhame nayeti paṭhame atthavikappe. Tathā dutiyeti etthāpi. Rūpaviññāṇehīti asukhumarūpadhammehi viññāṇena cāti ayamettha adhippāyoti dassento ‘‘oḷārika…pe… attho’’ti āha. Kathaṃ pana rūpadhammāti vutte oḷārikarūpasseva gahaṇanti āha ‘‘rūpekadeso hi ettha rūpaggahaṇena gahito’’ti.

196. Asaṅgāhakanti ‘‘cakkhāyatanena…pe… asaṅgahitā’’ti evaṃ asaṅgāhakabhāvena vuttaṃ pucchitabbavissajjetabbabhāvena vuttampi kāmaṃ vedanādīheva catūhi asaṅgahitaṃ, taṃ pana na cakkhāyatanamevāti dassetuṃ ‘‘cakkhāyatanena panā’’tiādi vuttaṃ. Yehi dhammehīti khandhādīsu yehi. Sabbaṃ dhammajātaṃ teva rūpādike dhamme udāneti pāḷiyaṃ. Kasmā panetaṃ udānetīti āha ‘‘sadisavissajjanā’’tiādi. Paṭhamena udānena. Dveti ‘‘bāhirā upādā dve’’ti ettha vuttaṃ dve-saddaṃ sandhāyāha. Tassa asaṅgahitassa. Yathādassitassāti ‘‘rūpa’’ntiādinā dassitappakārassa. Dhammanvayañāṇuppādanaṃ nayadānaṃ. ‘‘Rūpaṃ dhammāyatana’’ntiādīnaṃ padānaṃ vasena dvevīsapadiko esa nayo.

Pañcamanayaasaṅgahitenaasaṅgahitapadavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.