10. Pariṇatasikkhāpadavaṇṇanā

657.Dethāvusoamhākanti ettha akataviññatti hoti na hotīti? Hoti, yadi evaṃ aññātakaviññattisikkhāpadassa ca imassa ca kiṃ nānākaraṇanti? Taṃ aññātakaappavāriteyeva viññāpentassa, idaṃ ñātakapavāritepi, taṃ anacchinnacīvarasseva, idaṃ tassapi, taṃ cīvaraṃyeva viññāpentassa, idaṃ acīvarampi. Evaṃ sante idaṃ taṃ antokatvā ṭhitaṃ hoti, tasmā dvinnampi aṅgasampattiyā sati kena bhavitabbanti? Iminā bhavitabbaṃ imassa nippadesatoti eke. Dvīhipi bhavitabbaṃ ubhinnampi aṅgasiddhitoti eke. Imāni tassa aṅgāni vikappanupagacīvaratā, samayābhāvo, aññātakaviññatti, tāya ca paṭilābhoti cattāri. Imassa pana saṅghe pariṇatabhāvo, ñatvā attano pariṇāmanaṃ, paṭilābhoti tīṇi. Ettha paṭhamo vādo ayutto katvāpi okāsaṃ aṭṭhakathāyaṃ, parivāre ca avicāritattā. Yadi evaṃ tattha aṅgesu ‘‘anaññapariṇatatā’’ti vattabbanti ce? Na vattabbaṃ, atthato siddhattā. Pariṇatasikkhāpadadvayasiddhito, pariṇatasaññito, āpattisambhavato ca ‘‘mayhampi dethā’’ti vadati, ‘‘vaṭṭatī’’ti anuddiṭṭhaṃ, ‘‘amhākampi atthī’’ti vuttattā vaṭṭati. ‘‘Saṅghassa pariṇataṃ…pe… āpatti dukkaṭassā’’ti ettha ‘‘puggalassā’’ti na vuttaṃ, yato suddhapācittiyavasena āgatattā. ‘‘Aññacetiyassā’’ti na vuttaṃ saṅghassa acetiyattā, tasmāyeva ‘‘cetiyassa pariṇataṃ…pe… āpatti dukkaṭassā’’ti etthāpi ‘‘aññasaṅghassa aññapuggalassā’’ti na vuttaṃ. ‘‘Yato tathā idha ca ‘puggalassa pariṇataṃ…pe… āpatti dukkaṭassā’ti ettha ca ‘attanopī’ti kiñcāpi na vuttaṃ, tathāpi sambhavatī’’ti vadanti. Taṃ pana idha attano pariṇāmanādhikārattā imassa sikkhāpadassa na vuttanti eke. Tatuttarisikkhāpade ‘‘aññassatthāyā’’ti (pārā. aṭṭha. 2.526) padaṃ viyāti eke. Taṃ na, ettha puggalapariṇāmanasikkhāpade avuttattā. Dhammasiritthero panāha –

‘‘Attano aññato lābhaṃ, saṅghassaññassa vā nataṃ;

Pariṇāmeyya nissaggi, pācittiyampi dukkaṭa’’nti.

Tassattho – saṅghassa pariṇataṃ attano pariṇāmeyya nissaggiyaṃ. Tadeva aññato pariṇāmeyya pācittiyaṃ. Aññassa pariṇataṃ attano vā parassa vā pariṇāmeyya dukkaṭanti, tasmā aññātakaviññattiādīsu vuttāpattisambhavato idha pariṇatadvaye ‘‘attano’’ti padaṃ na vuttaṃ. Tasmiñhi vutte dukkaṭamattappasaṅgo siyā, avutte panetesu vuttāpattīnaṃ yathāgamamaññatarā ca idha avuttasiddhi dukkaṭañcāti dve āpattiyo ekato hontīti vinayadharānaṃ anavasesañāṇassa okāso kato hotīti.

Iti tiṃsakakaṇḍaṃ sāramaṇḍaṃ,

Alametaṃ vinayassa sāramaṇḍe;

Idha niṭṭhitasabbasāramaṇḍaṃ,

Vinayavasena punāti sāramaṇḍanti.

Pariṇatasikkhāpadavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.

Niṭṭhito pattavaggo tatiyo.

Nissaggiyavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.