Samuṭṭhānasīsavaṇṇanā

257. Tadanantarāya pana samuṭṭhānakathāya anattā iti nicchayāti anattā iti nicchitā. Sabhāgadhammānanti aniccākārādīhi sabhāgānaṃ saṅkhatadhammānaṃ. Nāmamattaṃ na nāyatīti nāmamattampi na paññāyati. Dukkhahāninti dukkhaghātanaṃ. Khandhakā yā ca mātikāti khandhakā yā ca mātikāti attho. Ayameva vā pāṭho. Samuṭṭhānaṃ niyato katanti samuṭṭhānaṃ niyatokataṃ niyatakataṃ; niyatasamuṭṭhānanti attho. Etena bhūtārocanacorivuṭṭhāpanaananuññātasikkhāpadattayassa saṅgaho paccetabbo. Etāneva hi tīṇi sikkhāpadāni niyatasamuṭṭhānāni, aññehi saddhiṃ asambhinnasamuṭṭhānāni.

Sambhedaṃ nidānañcaññanti aññampi sambhedañca nidānañca. Tattha sambhedavacanena samuṭṭhānasambhedassa gahaṇaṃ paccetabbaṃ, tāni hi tīṇi sikkhāpadāni ṭhapetvā sesāni sambhinnasamuṭṭhānāni. Nidānavacanena sikkhāpadānaṃ paññattidesasaṅkhātaṃ nidānaṃ paccetabbaṃ. Sutte dissanti uparīti sikkhāpadānaṃ samuṭṭhānaniyamo sambhedo nidānanti imāni tīṇi suttamhi eva dissanti; paññāyantīti attho. Tattha ‘‘ekena samuṭṭhānena samuṭṭhāti, kāyato ca cittato cā’’tiādimhi tāva purimanaye samuṭṭhānaniyamo ca sambhedo ca dissanti. Itaraṃ pana nidānaṃ nāma –

‘‘Vesāliyā rājagahe, sāvatthiyā ca āḷavī;

Kosambiyā ca sakkesu, bhaggesu ceva paññattā’’ti.

Evaṃ upari dissati, parato āgate sutte dissatīti veditabbaṃ.

‘‘Vibhaṅgedvīsū’’ti gāthāya ayamattho – yaṃ sikkhāpadaṃ dvīsu vibhaṅgesu paññattaṃ uposathadivase bhikkhū ca bhikkhuniyo ca uddisanti, tassa yathāñāyaṃ samuṭṭhānaṃ pavakkhāmi, taṃ me suṇāthāti.

Sañcarittānubhāsanañcāti sañcarittañca samanubhāsanañca. Atirekañca cīvaranti atirekacīvaraṃ ; kathinanti attho. Lomāni padasodhammoti eḷakalomāni ca padasodhammo ca. Bhūtaṃ saṃvidhānena cāti bhūtārocanañca saṃvidahitvā addhānappaṭipajjanañca. Theyyadesanā coriṃ cāti theyyasattho ca chattapāṇissa agilānassa dhammadesanā ca corivuṭṭhāpanañca. Ananuññātāya terasāti mātāpitusāmikehi ananuññātāya saddhiṃ imāni terasa samuṭṭhānāni honti. Sadisā idha dissareti idha ubhatovibhaṅge etesu terasasu samuṭṭhānasīsesu ekekasmiṃ aññānipi sadisāni samuṭṭhānāni dissanti.