6. Surusuruvaggo

627. Tena samayena buddho bhagavā kosambiyaṃ viharati ghositārāme. Tena kho pana samayena aññatarena brāhmaṇena saṅghassa payopānaṃ paṭiyattaṃ hoti. Bhikkhū surusurukārakaṃ khīraṃ pivanti. Aññataro naṭapubbako bhikkhu evamāha – ‘‘sabboyaṃ maññe saṅgho sītīkato’’ti. Ye te bhikkhū appicchā…pe… te ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti – ‘‘kathañhi nāma bhikkhu saṅghaṃ ārabbha davaṃ karissatī’’ti…pe… saccaṃ kira tvaṃ, bhikkhu, saṅghaṃ ārabbha davaṃ akāsīti? ‘‘Saccaṃ, bhagavā’’ti. Vigarahi buddho bhagavā…pe… kathañhi nāma tvaṃ, moghapurisa, saṅghaṃ ārabbha davaṃ karissasi! Netaṃ, moghapurisa, appasannānaṃ vā pasādāya…pe… vigarahitvā…pe… dhammiṃ kathaṃ katvā bhikkhū āmantesi – ‘‘na, bhikkhave, buddhaṃ vā dhammaṃ vā saṅghaṃ vā ārabbha davo kātabbo. Yo kareyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā’’ti. Atha kho bhagavā taṃ bhikkhuṃ anekapariyāyena vigarahitvā dubbharatāya…pe… evañca pana, bhikkhave, imaṃ sikkhāpadaṃ uddiseyyātha –

‘‘Nasurusurukārakaṃ bhuñjissāmīti sikkhā karaṇīyā’’ti.

Na surusurukārakaṃ bhuñjitabbaṃ. Yo anādariyaṃ paṭicca surusurukārakaṃ bhuñjati, āpatti dukkaṭassa.

Anāpatti asañcicca…pe… ādikammikassāti.

Paṭhamasikkhāpadaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ.

628. Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū hatthanillehakaṃ bhuñjanti…pe….

‘‘Na hatthanillehakaṃ bhuñjissāmīti sikkhā karaṇīyā’’ti.

Na hatthanillehakaṃ bhuñjitabbaṃ. Yo anādariyaṃ paṭicca hatthanillehakaṃ bhuñjati, āpatti dukkaṭassa.

Anāpatti asañcicca…pe… ādikammikassāti.

Dutiyasikkhāpadaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ.

629. Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū pattanillehakaṃ bhuñjanti…pe….

‘‘Na pattanillehakaṃ bhuñjissāmīti sikkhā karaṇīyā’’ti.

Na pattanillehakaṃ bhuñjitabbaṃ. Yo anādariyaṃ paṭicca pattanillehakaṃ bhuñjati, āpatti dukkaṭassa.

Anāpatti asañcicca, assatiyā, ajānantassa, gilānassa, parittake sese ekato saṅkaḍḍhitvā nillehitvā bhuñjati, āpadāsu, ummattakassa, ādikammikassāti.

Tatiyasikkhāpadaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ.

630. Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū oṭṭhanillehakaṃ bhuñjanti…pe….

‘‘Na oṭṭhanillehakaṃ bhuñjissāmīti sikkhā karaṇīyā’’ti.

Na oṭṭhanillehakaṃ bhuñjitabbaṃ. Yo anādariyaṃ paṭicca oṭṭhanillehakaṃ bhuñjati, āpatti dukkaṭassa.

Anāpatti asañcicca…pe… ādikammikassāti.

Catutthasikkhāpadaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ.

631. Tena samayena buddho bhagavā bhaggesu viharati susumāragire ³ bhesakaḷāvane migadāye. Tena kho pana samayena bhikkhū kokanade ⁴ pāsāde sāmisena hatthena pānīyathālakaṃ paṭiggaṇhanti. Manussā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti – ‘‘kathañhi nāma samaṇā sakyaputtiyā sāmisena hatthena pānīyathālakaṃ paṭiggahessanti, seyyathāpi gihī kāmabhogino’’ti! Assosuṃ kho bhikkhū tesaṃ manussānaṃ ujjhāyantānaṃ khiyyantānaṃ vipācentānaṃ. Ye te bhikkhū appicchā…pe… te ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti – ‘‘kathañhi nāma bhikkhū sāmisena hatthena pānīyathālakaṃ paṭiggahessantī’’ti…pe… saccaṃ kira, bhikkhave, bhikkhū sāmisena hatthena pānīyathālakaṃ paṭiggaṇhantīti? ‘‘Saccaṃ, bhagavā’’ti. Vigarahi buddho bhagavā…pe… kathañhi nāma te, bhikkhave, moghapurisā sāmisena hatthena pānīyathālakaṃ paṭiggahessanti! Netaṃ, bhikkhave, appasannānaṃ vā pasādāya…pe… evañca pana, bhikkhave, imaṃ sikkhāpadaṃ uddiseyyātha –

‘‘Na sāmisena hatthena pānīyathālakaṃ paṭiggahessāmīti sikkhā karaṇīyā’’ti.

Na sāmisena hatthena pānīyathālako paṭiggahetabbo. Yo anādariyaṃ paṭicca sāmisena hatthena pānīyathālakaṃ paṭiggaṇhāti, āpatti dukkaṭassa.

Anāpatti asañcicca, assatiyā, ajānantassa, gilānassa, ‘‘dhovissāmī’’ti vā ‘‘dhovāpessāmī’’ti vā paṭiggaṇhāti, āpadāsu, ummattakassa, ādikammikassāti.

Pañcamasikkhāpadaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ.

632. Tena samayena buddho bhagavā bhaggesu viharati susumāragire bhesakaḷāvane migadāye. Tena kho pana samayena bhikkhū kokanade pāsāde sasitthakaṃ pattadhovanaṃ antaraghare chaḍḍenti. Manussā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti – ‘‘kathañhi nāma samaṇā sakyaputtiyā sasitthakaṃ pattadhovanaṃ antaraghare chaḍḍessanti, seyyathāpi gihī kāmabhogino’’ti! Assosuṃ kho bhikkhū tesaṃ manussānaṃ ujjhāyantānaṃ khiyyantānaṃ vipācentānaṃ. Ye te bhikkhū appicchā…pe… te ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti – ‘‘kathañhi nāma bhikkhū sasitthakaṃ pattadhovanaṃ antaraghare chaḍḍessantī’’ti…pe… saccaṃ kira, bhikkhave, bhikkhū sasitthakaṃ pattadhovanaṃ antaraghare chaḍḍentīti? ‘‘Saccaṃ, bhagavā’’ti. Vigarahi buddho bhagavā…pe… kathañhi nāma te, bhikkhave, moghapurisā sasitthakaṃ pattadhovanaṃ antaraghare chaḍḍessanti! Netaṃ, bhikkhave, appasannānaṃ vā pasādāya…pe… evañca pana, bhikkhave, imaṃ sikkhāpadaṃ uddiseyyātha –

‘‘Na sasitthakaṃ pattadhovanaṃ antaraghare chaḍḍessāmīti sikkhā karaṇīyā’’ti.

Na sasitthakaṃ pattadhovanaṃ antaraghare chaḍḍetabbaṃ. Yo anādariyaṃ paṭicca sasitthakaṃ pattadhovanaṃ antaraghare chaḍḍeti, āpatti dukkaṭassa.

Anāpatti asañcicca, assatiyā, ajānantassa, gilānassa, uddharitvā vā bhinditvā vā paṭiggahe vā nīharitvā vā chaḍḍeti, āpadāsu, ummattakassa, ādikammikassāti.

Chaṭṭhasikkhāpadaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ.

633. Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū chattapāṇissa dhammaṃ desenti. Ye te bhikkhū appicchā…pe… te ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti – ‘‘kathañhi nāma chabbaggiyā bhikkhū chattapāṇissa dhammaṃ desessantī’’ti…pe… saccaṃ kira tumhe, bhikkhave, chattapāṇissa dhammaṃ desethāti? ‘‘Saccaṃ, bhagavā’’ti. Vigarahi buddho bhagavā…pe… kathañhi nāma tumhe, moghapurisā, chattapāṇissa dhammaṃ desessatha! Netaṃ, moghapurisā, appasannānaṃ vā pasādāya…pe… evañca pana, bhikkhave, imaṃ sikkhāpadaṃ uddiseyyātha –

‘‘Na chattapāṇissa dhammaṃ desessāmīti sikkhā karaṇīyā’’ti.

Evañcidaṃ bhagavatā bhikkhūnaṃ sikkhāpadaṃ paññattaṃ hoti.

634. Tena kho pana samayena bhikkhū chattapāṇissa gilānassa dhammaṃ desetuṃ kukkuccāyanti. Manussā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti – ‘‘kathañhi nāma samaṇā sakyaputtiyā chattapāṇissa gilānassa dhammaṃ na desessantī’’ti! Assosuṃ kho bhikkhū tesaṃ manussānaṃ ujjhāyantānaṃ khiyyantānaṃ vipācentānaṃ. Atha kho te bhikkhū bhagavato etamatthaṃ ārocesuṃ. Atha kho bhagavā etasmiṃ nidāne etasmiṃ pakaraṇe dhammiṃ kathaṃ katvā bhikkhū āmantesi – ‘‘anujānāmi, bhikkhave, chattapāṇissa gilānassa dhammaṃ desetuṃ. Evañca pana , bhikkhave, imaṃ sikkhāpadaṃ uddiseyyātha –

‘‘Na chattapāṇissa agilānassa dhammaṃ desessāmīti sikkhā karaṇīyā’’ti.

Chattaṃ nāma tīṇi chattāni – setacchattaṃ, kilañjacchattaṃ, paṇṇacchattaṃ maṇḍalabaddhaṃ salākabaddhaṃ.

Dhammo nāma buddhabhāsito sāvakabhāsito isibhāsito devatābhāsito atthūpasañhito dhammūpasañhito.

Deseyyāti padena deseti, pade pade āpatti dukkaṭassa. Akkharāya deseti, akkharakkharāya āpatti dukkaṭassa. Na chattapāṇissa agilānassa dhammo desetabbo. Yo anādariyaṃ paṭicca chattapāṇissa agilānassa dhammaṃ deseti, āpatti dukkaṭassa.

Anāpatti asañcicca…pe… ādikammikassāti.

Sattamasikkhāpadaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ.

635. Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū daṇḍapāṇissa dhammaṃ desenti…pe….

‘‘Na daṇḍapāṇissa agilānassa dhammaṃ desessāmīti sikkhā karaṇīyā’’ti.

Daṇḍo nāma majjhimassa purisassa catuhattho daṇḍo. Tato ukkaṭṭho adaṇḍo, omako adaṇḍo.

Na daṇḍapāṇissa agilānassa dhammo desetabbo. Yo anādariyaṃ paṭicca daṇḍapāṇissa agilānassa dhammaṃ deseti, āpatti dukkaṭassa.

Anāpatti asañcicca…pe… ādikammikassāti.

Aṭṭhamasikkhāpadaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ.

636. Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū satthapāṇissa dhammaṃ desenti…pe….

‘‘Na satthapāṇissa agilānassa dhammaṃ desessāmīti sikkhā karaṇīyā’’ti.

Satthaṃ nāma ekatodhāraṃ ubhatodhāraṃ paharaṇaṃ.

Na satthapāṇissa agilānassa dhammo desetabbo. Yo anādariyaṃ paṭicca satthapāṇissa agilānassa dhammaṃ deseti, āpatti dukkaṭassa.

Anāpatti asañcicca…pe… ādikammikassāti.

Navamasikkhāpadaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ.

637. Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū āvudhapāṇissa dhammaṃ desenti…pe….

‘‘Na āvudhapāṇissa agilānassa dhammaṃ desessāmīti sikkhā karaṇīyā’’ti.

Āvudhaṃ nāma cāpo kodaṇḍo.

Na āvudhapāṇissa agilānassa dhammo desetabbo. Yo anādariyaṃ paṭicca āvudhapāṇissa agilānassa dhammaṃ deseti, āpatti dukkaṭassa.

Anāpatti asañcicca…pe… ādikammikassāti.

Dasamasikkhāpadaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ.

Surusuruvaggo chaṭṭho.