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ANIMAL
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I. (noun)
Sense 1
Meaning:
A living organism characterized by voluntary movement
Synonyms:
animal; animate being; beast; brute; creature; fauna
Classified under:
Hypernyms ("animal" is a kind of...):
being; organism (a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently)
Meronyms (parts of "animal"):
caput; head (the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains)
face (the part of an animal corresponding to the human face)
Meronyms (substance of "animal"):
animal tissue (the tissue in the bodies of animals)
Domain member category:
drench (force to drink)
crop; graze; pasture (let feed in a field or pasture or meadow)
crested; topknotted; tufted ((of a bird or animal) having a usually ornamental tuft or process on the head; often used in combination)
bone-covered ((of animals) armored with bone)
free-swimming; unattached ((of animals) able to swim about; not attached)
hispid ((of animals or plants) having stiff coarse hairs or bristles)
flesh-eating; meat-eating; zoophagous ((of animals) carnivorous)
phytophagic; phytophagous; phytophilous; plant-eating ((of animals) feeding on plants)
all-devouring ((of animals) both plant-eating and flesh-eating)
insectivorous ((of animals and plants) feeding on insects)
epizootic ((of animals) epidemic among animals of a single kind within a particular region)
adult; big; full-grown; fully grown; grown; grownup ((of animals) fully developed)
half-blooded; half-bred; half-breed ((of animals) having only one purebred parent)
registered ((of animals) officially recorded with or certified by a recognized breed association; especially in a stud book)
unregistered ((of animals) not recorded with or certified by an official breed association)
gregarious ((of animals) tending to form a group with others of the same species)
social (tending to move or live together in groups or colonies of the same kind)
trap (a device in which something (usually an animal) can be caught and penned)
humaneness (the quality of compassion or consideration for others (people or animals))
body; organic structure (the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being))
actinomycete (any bacteria (some of which are pathogenic for humans and animals) belonging to the order Actinomycetales)
side (either the left or right half of a body)
micro-organism; microorganism (any organism of microscopic size)
nose (the sense of smell (especially in animals))
diet (the usual food and drink consumed by an organism (person or animal))
transmitter; vector (any agent (person or animal or microorganism) that carries and transmits a disease)
tracking; trailing (the pursuit (of a person or animal) by following tracks or marks they left behind)
ritual killing; sacrifice (the act of killing (an animal or person) in order to propitiate a deity)
sitter (an organism (person or animal) that sits)
stander (an organism (person or animal) that stands)
wart (any small rounded protuberance (as on certain plants or animals))
schistosome dermatitis; swimmer's itch (a sensitization reaction to repeated invasion of the skin by cercariae of schistosomes)
bone; debone (remove the bones from)
domesticate; tame (make fit for cultivation, domestic life, and service to humans)
domesticate; domesticise; domesticize; reclaim; tame (overcome the wildness of; make docile and tractable)
Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "animal"):
pureblood; purebred; thoroughbred (a pedigreed animal of unmixed lineage; used especially of horses)
giant (any creature of exceptional size)
survivor (an animal that survives in spite of adversity)
mutant (an animal that has undergone mutation)
herbivore (any animal that feeds chiefly on grass and other plants)
insectivore (any organism that feeds mainly on insects)
acrodont (an animal having teeth consolidated with the summit of the alveolar ridge without sockets)
pleurodont (an animal having teeth fused with the inner surface of the alveolar ridge without sockets)
zooplankton (animal constituent of plankton; mainly small crustaceans and fish larvae)
conceptus; embryo; fertilized egg (an animal organism in the early stages of growth and differentiation that in higher forms merge into fetal stages but in lower forms terminate in commencement of larval life)
chordate (any animal of the phylum Chordata having a notochord or spinal column)
invertebrate (any animal lacking a backbone or notochord; the term is not used as a scientific classification)
metazoan (any animal of the subkingdom Metazoa; all animals except protozoans and sponges)
omnivore (an animal that feeds on both animal and vegetable substances)
predator; predatory animal (any animal that lives by preying on other animals)
prey; quarry (animal hunted or caught for food)
game (animal hunted for food or sport)
hexapod (an animal having six feet)
biped (an animal with two feet)
larva (the immature free-living form of most invertebrates and amphibians and fish which at hatching from the egg is fundamentally unlike its parent and must metamorphose)
racer (an animal that races)
fictional animal (animals that exist only in fiction (usually in children's stories))
captive (an animal that is confined)
mate (the partner of an animal (especially a sexual partner))
pest (any unwanted and destructive insect or other animal that attacks food or crops or livestock etc.)
critter (a regional term for 'creature' (especially for domestic animals))
creepy-crawly (an animal that creeps or crawls (such as worms or spiders or insects))
darter (a person or other animal that moves abruptly and rapidly)
peeper (an animal that makes short high-pitched sounds)
homeotherm; homoiotherm; homotherm (an animal that has a body temperature that is relatively constant and independent of the environmental temperature)
ectotherm; poikilotherm (an animal whose body temperature varies with the temperature of its surroundings; any animal except birds and mammals)
range animal (any animal that lives and grazes in the grassy open land of western North America (especially horses, cattle, sheep))
varment; varmint (any usually predatory wild animal considered undesirable; e.g., coyote)
scavenger (any animal that feeds on refuse and other decaying organic matter)
work animal (an animal trained for and used for heavy labor)
domestic animal; domesticated animal (any of various animals that have been tamed and made fit for a human environment)
feeder (an animal that feeds on a particular source of food)
migrator (an animal (especially birds and fish) that travels between different habitats at particular times of the year)
molter; moulter (an animal (especially birds and arthropods and reptiles) that periodically shed their outer layer (feathers or cuticle or skin or hair))
pet (a domesticated animal kept for companionship or amusement)
stayer (a person or other animal having powers of endurance or perseverance)
stunt (a creature (especially a whale) that has been prevented from attaining full growth)
marine animal; marine creature; sea animal; sea creature (any of numerous animals inhabiting the sea including e.g. fishes and molluscs and many mammals)
female (an animal that produces gametes (ova) that can be fertilized by male gametes (spermatozoa))
male (an animal that produces gametes (spermatozoa) that can fertilize female gametes (ova))
adult (any mature animal)
offspring; young (any immature animal)
Holonyms ("animal" is a member of...):
animal kingdom; Animalia; kingdom Animalia (taxonomic kingdom comprising all living or extinct animals)
Derivation:
animalise; animalize (represent in the form of an animal)
II. (adjective)
Sense 1
Meaning:
Marked by the appetites and passions of the body
Example:
music is the only sensual pleasure without vice
Synonyms:
animal; carnal; fleshly; sensual
Classified under:
Similar:
physical (involving the body as distinguished from the mind or spirit)
Derivation:
animality (the physical (or animal) side of a person as opposed to the spirit or intellect)
Context examples:
Big geographic changes across northern Zealandia, which is about the same size as India, have implications for understanding questions such as how plants and animals dispersed and evolved in the South Pacific.
(Scientists return from expedition to lost continent of Zealandia, National Science Foundation)
Animals have evolved over millennia to use camouflage as a lifesaving way to dodge predators - so what happens to them when, over the course of just a few decades, their environments change?
(Twenty-one species adapted to disappear in the snow. Then, the snow disappeared, National Science Foundation)
"The region's savanna landscapes provide critical resources for people and other animals," said Fox.
(Land cover change in Botswana savannas: Don't blame the elephants, National Science Foundation)
The drug helped reduce the amount of Pg bacteria and block the production of amyloid beta in the animals' brains.
(New Link Found between Alzheimer's & Gum Disease Bacteria, The Titi Tudorancea Bulletin)
Further animal research is needed to determine how well and what amount of the drug might promote hair growth and heal wounds.
(New Experimental Drug Reverses Hair Loss, Skin Damage, The Titi Tudorancea Bulletin)
A report released this week reveals 381 new species of plants and animals found in the Amazon between 2014 and 2015.
(Report unveils 381 new plant and animal species in Amazon, Agência Brasil)
The scientists implanted 21 ova into surrogate mother monkeys, resulting in six pregnancies, two of which produced living animals.
(Healthy cloned monkeys born in Shanghai, Wikinews)
There is mounting evidence that learning by observing others occurs throughout the animal kingdom.
(Birds learn from each other’s ‘disgust’, enabling insects to evolve bright colours, University of Cambridge)
We need to monitor humans and animal health as one single issue, because monkeys are part of the yellow fever cycle in the wild, she explained.
(Aedes mosquitoes almost impossible to eradicate, says Brazilian researcher, Agência Brasil)
In animal studies, two of these antibodies provided substantial protection against disease caused by Zaire ebolavirus, Bundibugyo ebolavirus and Sudan ebolavirus, the three species known to cause fatal human illness.
(Broadly acting antibodies found in plasma of Ebola survivors, National Institutes of Health)
