Library / English Dictionary

BRUTE

Pronunciation (US):

(GB):

 I. (noun) 

Sense 1

Meaning:

A living organism characterized by voluntary movement

Synonyms:

animal; animate being; beast; brute; creature; fauna

Classified under:

Nouns with no superordinates

Hypernyms ("brute" is a kind of...):

being; organism (a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently)

Meronyms (parts of "brute"):

caput; head (the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains)

face (the part of an animal corresponding to the human face)

Meronyms (substance of "brute"):

animal tissue (the tissue in the bodies of animals)

Domain member category:

drench (force to drink)

crop; graze; pasture (let feed in a field or pasture or meadow)

crested; topknotted; tufted ((of a bird or animal) having a usually ornamental tuft or process on the head; often used in combination)

bone-covered ((of animals) armored with bone)

free-swimming; unattached ((of animals) able to swim about; not attached)

hispid ((of animals or plants) having stiff coarse hairs or bristles)

flesh-eating; meat-eating; zoophagous ((of animals) carnivorous)

phytophagic; phytophagous; phytophilous; plant-eating ((of animals) feeding on plants)

all-devouring ((of animals) both plant-eating and flesh-eating)

insectivorous ((of animals and plants) feeding on insects)

epizootic ((of animals) epidemic among animals of a single kind within a particular region)

adult; big; full-grown; fully grown; grown; grownup ((of animals) fully developed)

half-blooded; half-bred; half-breed ((of animals) having only one purebred parent)

registered ((of animals) officially recorded with or certified by a recognized breed association; especially in a stud book)

unregistered ((of animals) not recorded with or certified by an official breed association)

gregarious ((of animals) tending to form a group with others of the same species)

social (tending to move or live together in groups or colonies of the same kind)

trap (a device in which something (usually an animal) can be caught and penned)

humaneness (the quality of compassion or consideration for others (people or animals))

body; organic structure (the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being))

actinomycete (any bacteria (some of which are pathogenic for humans and animals) belonging to the order Actinomycetales)

side (either the left or right half of a body)

micro-organism; microorganism (any organism of microscopic size)

nose (the sense of smell (especially in animals))

diet (the usual food and drink consumed by an organism (person or animal))

transmitter; vector (any agent (person or animal or microorganism) that carries and transmits a disease)

tracking; trailing (the pursuit (of a person or animal) by following tracks or marks they left behind)

ritual killing; sacrifice (the act of killing (an animal or person) in order to propitiate a deity)

sitter (an organism (person or animal) that sits)

stander (an organism (person or animal) that stands)

wart (any small rounded protuberance (as on certain plants or animals))

schistosome dermatitis; swimmer's itch (a sensitization reaction to repeated invasion of the skin by cercariae of schistosomes)

bone; debone (remove the bones from)

domesticate; tame (make fit for cultivation, domestic life, and service to humans)

domesticate; domesticise; domesticize; reclaim; tame (overcome the wildness of; make docile and tractable)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "brute"):

pureblood; purebred; thoroughbred (a pedigreed animal of unmixed lineage; used especially of horses)

giant (any creature of exceptional size)

survivor (an animal that survives in spite of adversity)

mutant (an animal that has undergone mutation)

herbivore (any animal that feeds chiefly on grass and other plants)

insectivore (any organism that feeds mainly on insects)

acrodont (an animal having teeth consolidated with the summit of the alveolar ridge without sockets)

pleurodont (an animal having teeth fused with the inner surface of the alveolar ridge without sockets)

zooplankton (animal constituent of plankton; mainly small crustaceans and fish larvae)

conceptus; embryo; fertilized egg (an animal organism in the early stages of growth and differentiation that in higher forms merge into fetal stages but in lower forms terminate in commencement of larval life)

chordate (any animal of the phylum Chordata having a notochord or spinal column)

invertebrate (any animal lacking a backbone or notochord; the term is not used as a scientific classification)

metazoan (any animal of the subkingdom Metazoa; all animals except protozoans and sponges)

omnivore (an animal that feeds on both animal and vegetable substances)

predator; predatory animal (any animal that lives by preying on other animals)

prey; quarry (animal hunted or caught for food)

game (animal hunted for food or sport)

hexapod (an animal having six feet)

biped (an animal with two feet)

larva (the immature free-living form of most invertebrates and amphibians and fish which at hatching from the egg is fundamentally unlike its parent and must metamorphose)

racer (an animal that races)

fictional animal (animals that exist only in fiction (usually in children's stories))

captive (an animal that is confined)

mate (the partner of an animal (especially a sexual partner))

pest (any unwanted and destructive insect or other animal that attacks food or crops or livestock etc.)

critter (a regional term for 'creature' (especially for domestic animals))

creepy-crawly (an animal that creeps or crawls (such as worms or spiders or insects))

darter (a person or other animal that moves abruptly and rapidly)

peeper (an animal that makes short high-pitched sounds)

homeotherm; homoiotherm; homotherm (an animal that has a body temperature that is relatively constant and independent of the environmental temperature)

ectotherm; poikilotherm (an animal whose body temperature varies with the temperature of its surroundings; any animal except birds and mammals)

range animal (any animal that lives and grazes in the grassy open land of western North America (especially horses, cattle, sheep))

varment; varmint (any usually predatory wild animal considered undesirable; e.g., coyote)

scavenger (any animal that feeds on refuse and other decaying organic matter)

work animal (an animal trained for and used for heavy labor)

domestic animal; domesticated animal (any of various animals that have been tamed and made fit for a human environment)

feeder (an animal that feeds on a particular source of food)

migrator (an animal (especially birds and fish) that travels between different habitats at particular times of the year)

molter; moulter (an animal (especially birds and arthropods and reptiles) that periodically shed their outer layer (feathers or cuticle or skin or hair))

pet (a domesticated animal kept for companionship or amusement)

stayer (a person or other animal having powers of endurance or perseverance)

stunt (a creature (especially a whale) that has been prevented from attaining full growth)

marine animal; marine creature; sea animal; sea creature (any of numerous animals inhabiting the sea including e.g. fishes and molluscs and many mammals)

female (an animal that produces gametes (ova) that can be fertilized by male gametes (spermatozoa))

male (an animal that produces gametes (spermatozoa) that can fertilize female gametes (ova))

adult (any mature animal)

offspring; young (any immature animal)

Holonyms ("brute" is a member of...):

animal kingdom; Animalia; kingdom Animalia (taxonomic kingdom comprising all living or extinct animals)

Sense 2

Meaning:

A cruelly rapacious person

Synonyms:

beast; brute; savage; wildcat; wolf

Classified under:

Nouns denoting people

Hypernyms ("brute" is a kind of...):

aggressor; assailant; assaulter; attacker (someone who attacks)

 II. (adjective) 

Sense 1

Meaning:

Resembling a beast; showing lack of human sensibility

Example:

bestial treatment of prisoners

Synonyms:

beastly; bestial; brutal; brute; brutish

Classified under:

Adjectives

Similar:

inhumane (lacking and reflecting lack of pity or compassion)

Credits

 Context examples: 

Alas! Why does man boast of sensibilities superior to those apparent in the brute; it only renders them more necessary beings.

(Frankenstein, by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley)

The isle was uninhabited; my shipmates I had left behind, and nothing lived in front of me but dumb brutes and fowls.

(Treasure Island, by Robert Louis Stevenson)

They have the right blood in them, and they would gallop until they dropped if I were brute enough to let them.

(Rodney Stone, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

I had awakened what he called ‘love’ within him—the love of a brute—a savage.

(His Last Bow, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

She looked at him gently, and he was a brute to oppose her.

(Martin Eden, by Jack London)

I denounced myself as a remorseless brute and a ruthless beast.

(David Copperfield, by Charles Dickens)

As the huge brute loped along it dropped forward upon its fore-paws and brought its nose to the ground every twenty yards or so.

(The Lost World, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

Am I an idiot and a brute?

(Little Women, by Louisa May Alcott)

White Fang was glad to acknowledge his lordship, but it was a lordship based upon superior intelligence and brute strength.

(White Fang, by Jack London)

And now, Henry, said Miss Tilney, that you have made us understand each other, you may as well make Miss Morland understand yourself—unless you mean to have her think you intolerably rude to your sister, and a great brute in your opinion of women in general.

(Northanger Abbey, by Jane Austen)