Library / English Dictionary

    CATATONIA

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    A form of schizophrenia characterized by a tendency to remain in a fixed stuporous state for long periods; the catatonia may give way to short periods of extreme excitementplay

    Synonyms:

    catatonia; catatonic schizophrenia; catatonic type schizophrenia

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting stable states of affairs

    Hypernyms ("catatonia" is a kind of...):

    dementia praecox; schizophrenia; schizophrenic disorder; schizophrenic psychosis (any of several psychotic disorders characterized by distortions of reality and disturbances of thought and language and withdrawal from social contact)

    Meronyms (parts of "catatonia"):

    catatonia (extreme tonus; muscular rigidity; a common symptom in catatonic schizophrenia)

    Derivation:

    catatonic (characterized by catatonia especially either rigidity or extreme laxness of limbs)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Extreme tonus; muscular rigidity; a common symptom in catatonic schizophreniaplay

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting stable states of affairs

    Hypernyms ("catatonia" is a kind of...):

    tone; tonicity; tonus (the elastic tension of living muscles, arteries, etc. that facilitate response to stimuli)

    Holonyms ("catatonia" is a part of...):

    catatonia; catatonic schizophrenia; catatonic type schizophrenia (a form of schizophrenia characterized by a tendency to remain in a fixed stuporous state for long periods; the catatonia may give way to short periods of extreme excitement)

    Derivation:

    catatonic (characterized by catatonia especially either rigidity or extreme laxness of limbs)

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