Health / Medical Topics

    Eye Diseases

    Some eye problems are minor and don't last long. But some can lead to a permanent loss of vision.

    Common eye problems include

    Refractive errors
    Cataracts - clouded lenses
    Glaucoma - a disorder caused by damage to the optic nerve
    Retinal disorders - problems with the nerve layer at the back of the eye
    Macular degeneration - a disease that destroys sharp, central vision
    Diabetic eye problems
    Conjunctivitis - an infection also known as pinkeye

    Your best defense is to have regular checkups, because eye diseases do not always have symptoms. Early detection and treatment could prevent vision loss. See an eye care professional right away if you have a sudden change in vision, if everything looks dim, or if you see flashes of light. Other symptoms that need quick attention are pain, double vision, fluid coming from the eye, and inflammation. (NIH: National Eye Institute)

    Also called: Ophthalmology




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