Library / English Dictionary

    GRAM-NEGATIVE

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     I. (adjective) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    (of bacteria) being of or relating to a bacterium that does not retain the violet stain used in Gram's methodplay

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    disconfirming; negative (not indicating the presence of microorganisms or disease or a specific condition)

    Domain category:

    bacteria; bacterium ((microbiology) single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms lacking chlorophyll that reproduce by fission; important as pathogens and for biochemical properties; taxonomy is difficult; often considered to be plants)

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    A species of aerobic, Gram-negative, rod shaped bacteria in the phylum Bacteroidetes.

    (Myroides odoratus, NCI Thesaurus)

    A broad-spectrum parenteral carbapenem with activity against aerobic, anaerobic, gram-positive and gram-negative organisms including non-fermenters.

    (Panipenem, NCI Thesaurus)

    A species of facultatively anaerobic, Gram-negative, rod shaped bacteria in the phylum Proteobacteria.

    (Pantoea agglomerans, NCI Thesaurus)

    A genus of obligately anaerobic, Gram-negative, rod shaped bacteria assigned to the phylum Bacteroidetes.

    (Parabacteroides merdae, NCI Thesaurus)

    The sulfate salt form of paromomycin, a structural derivative of neomycin, an aminoglycoside antibiotic with amebicidal and bactericidal effects against predominantly aerobic gram-negative bacteria.

    (Paromomycin Sulfate, NCI Thesaurus)

    Norfloxacin concentrates in the renal tubules and bladder and is bactericidal against a wide range of aerobic gram-positive and gram-negative organisms.

    (Norfloxacin, NCI Thesaurus)

    Activated by bacterial flavoproteins to intermediates that inactivate bacterial ribosomal proteins, Nitrofurantoin is used prophylactically as a urinary anti-infective agent against most gram-positive and gram-negative organisms and for long-term suppression of infections.

    (Nitrofurantoin, NCI Thesaurus)

    Nalidixic acid is active against most gram-negative organisms that cause urinary tract infections.

    (Nalidixic Acid, NCI Thesaurus)

    Nifurtoinol is bactericidal to most gram-positive and gram-negative urinary tract pathogens.

    (Nifurtoinol, NCI Thesaurus)

    Nitrocefin is sensitive to hydrolysis by all lactamases produced by gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

    (Nitrocefin, NCI Thesaurus)


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