Library / Tipiṭaka / ཏིཔིཊཀ • Tipiṭaka / ཐེརགཱཐཱ-ཨཊྛཀཐཱ • Theragāthā-aṭṭhakathā |
༡༥. ཧཱརིཏཏྠེརགཱཐཱཝཎྞནཱ
15. Hāritattheragāthāvaṇṇanā
ཡོ པུབྦེ ཀརཎཱིཡཱནཱིཏི ཨཱཡསྨཏོ ཧཱརིཏཏྠེརསྶ གཱཐཱ། ཀཱ ཨུཔྤཏྟི? ཨཡམྤི པདུམུཏྟརསྶ བྷགཝཏོ ཀཱལེ ཀུལགེཧེ ནིབྦཏྟིཏྭཱ ཝིཉྙུཏཾ པཏྟོ སཏྠརི པརིནིབྦུཏེ ཏསྶ ཙིཏཀཔཱུཛཱཡ ཀཡིརམཱནཱཡ གནྡྷེན པཱུཛཾ ཨཀཱསི། སོ ཏེན པུཉྙཀམྨེན དེཝམནུསྶེསུ སཾསརནྟོ ཨིམསྨིཾ བུདྡྷུཔྤཱདེ སཱཝཏྠིཡཾ བྲཱཧྨཎཀུལེ ནིབྦཏྟིཏྭཱ ཧཱརིཏོཏི ལདྡྷནཱམོ ཝཡཔྤཏྟོ ཛཱཏིམཱནཾ ནིསྶཱཡ ཨཉྙེ ཝསལཝཱདེན སམུདཱཙརཏི། སོ བྷིཀྑཱུནཾ སནྟིཀཾ གནྟྭཱ དྷམྨཾ སུཏྭཱ པཊིལདྡྷསདྡྷོ པབྦཛིཏོཔི ཙིརཔརིཙིཏཏྟཱ ཝསལསམུདཱཙཱརཾ ན ཝིསྶཛྫི། ཨཐེཀདིཝསཾ སཏྠུ སནྟིཀེ དྷམྨཾ སུཏྭཱ སཉྫཱཏསཾཝེགོ ཝིཔསྶནཾ པཊྛཔེཏྭཱ ཨཏྟནོ ཙིཏྟཔྤཝཏྟིཾ ཨུཔཔརིཀྑནྟོ མཱནུདྡྷཙྩཝིགྒཧིཏཏཾ དིསྭཱ ཏཾ པཧཱཡ ཝིཔསྶནཾ ཨུསྶུཀྐཱཔེཏྭཱ ཨརཧཏྟཾ པཱཔུཎི། ཏེན ཝུཏྟཾ ཨཔདཱནེ (ཨཔ॰ ཐེར ༢.༤༦.༦༣-༦༧) –
Yo pubbe karaṇīyānīti āyasmato hāritattherassa gāthā. Kā uppatti? Ayampi padumuttarassa bhagavato kāle kulagehe nibbattitvā viññutaṃ patto satthari parinibbute tassa citakapūjāya kayiramānāya gandhena pūjaṃ akāsi. So tena puññakammena devamanussesu saṃsaranto imasmiṃ buddhuppāde sāvatthiyaṃ brāhmaṇakule nibbattitvā hāritoti laddhanāmo vayappatto jātimānaṃ nissāya aññe vasalavādena samudācarati. So bhikkhūnaṃ santikaṃ gantvā dhammaṃ sutvā paṭiladdhasaddho pabbajitopi ciraparicitattā vasalasamudācāraṃ na vissajji. Athekadivasaṃ satthu santike dhammaṃ sutvā sañjātasaṃvego vipassanaṃ paṭṭhapetvā attano cittappavattiṃ upaparikkhanto mānuddhaccaviggahitataṃ disvā taṃ pahāya vipassanaṃ ussukkāpetvā arahattaṃ pāpuṇi. Tena vuttaṃ apadāne (apa. thera 2.46.63-67) –
‘‘ཙིཏཱསུ ཀུརུམཱནཱསུ, ནཱནཱགནྡྷེ སམཱཧཊེ།
‘‘Citāsu kurumānāsu, nānāgandhe samāhaṭe;
པསནྣཙིཏྟོ སུམནོ, གནྡྷམུཊྛིམཔཱུཛཡིཾ༎
Pasannacitto sumano, gandhamuṭṭhimapūjayiṃ.
‘‘སཏསཧསྶིཏོ ཀཔྤེ, ཙིཏཀཾ ཡམཔཱུཛཡིཾ།
‘‘Satasahassito kappe, citakaṃ yamapūjayiṃ;
དུགྒཏིཾ ནཱབྷིཛཱནཱམི, ཙིཏཔཱུཛཱཡིདཾ ཕལཾ༎
Duggatiṃ nābhijānāmi, citapūjāyidaṃ phalaṃ.
‘‘ཀིལེསཱ ཛྷཱཔིཏཱ མཡ྄ཧཾ…པེ॰… ཀཏཾ བུདྡྷསྶ སཱསན’’ནྟི༎
‘‘Kilesā jhāpitā mayhaṃ…pe… kataṃ buddhassa sāsana’’nti.
ཨརཧཱ པན ཧུཏྭཱ ཝིམུཏྟིསུཁཾ ཨནུབྷཝནྟོ ‘‘ཡོ པུབྦེ ཀརཎཱིཡཱནཱི’’ཏིཨཱདིནཱ ཏཱིཧི གཱཐཱཧི བྷིཀྑཱུནཾ ཨོཝཱདདཱནམུཁེན ཨཉྙཾ བྱཱཀཱསི། ཏཱསཾ ཨཏྠོ ཧེཊྛཱ ཝུཏྟོཡེཝ།
Arahā pana hutvā vimuttisukhaṃ anubhavanto ‘‘yo pubbe karaṇīyānī’’tiādinā tīhi gāthāhi bhikkhūnaṃ ovādadānamukhena aññaṃ byākāsi. Tāsaṃ attho heṭṭhā vuttoyeva.
ཧཱརིཏཏྠེརགཱཐཱཝཎྞནཱ ནིཊྛིཏཱ།
Hāritattheragāthāvaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.
Related texts:
ཏིཔིཊཀ (མཱུལ) • Tipiṭaka (Mūla) / སུཏྟཔིཊཀ • Suttapiṭaka / ཁུདྡཀནིཀཱཡ • Khuddakanikāya / ཐེརགཱཐཱཔཱལི༹ • Theragāthāpāḷi / ༡༥. ཧཱརིཏཏྠེརགཱཐཱ • 15. Hāritattheragāthā