Library / English Dictionary

    IRRITABILITY

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    A disposition to exhibit uncontrolled angerplay

    Example:

    his temper was well known to all his employees

    Synonyms:

    biliousness; irritability; peevishness; pettishness; snappishness; surliness; temper

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting attributes of people and objects

    Hypernyms ("irritability" is a kind of...):

    ill nature (a disagreeable, irritable, or malevolent disposition)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "irritability"):

    querulousness (the quality of being given to complaining)

    Derivation:

    irritable (easily irritated or annoyed)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Excessive sensitivity of an organ or body partplay

    Synonyms:

    excitability; irritability

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents

    Hypernyms ("irritability" is a kind of...):

    reactivity; responsiveness (responsive to stimulation)

    Derivation:

    irritable (abnormally sensitive to a stimulus)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    An irritable petulant feelingplay

    Synonyms:

    choler; crossness; fretfulness; fussiness; irritability; peevishness; petulance

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting feelings and emotions

    Hypernyms ("irritability" is a kind of...):

    distemper; ill humor; ill humour (an angry and disagreeable mood)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "irritability"):

    testiness; tetchiness; touchiness (feeling easily irritated)

    pet (a fit of petulance or sulkiness (especially at what is felt to be a slight))

    Derivation:

    irritable (easily irritated or annoyed)

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    Irritability is one of the most common symptoms in children.

    (Celiac Disease, NIH: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases)

    The researchers found that, months after treatment, nine children (roughly 6 percent) had thoughts of suicide and experienced outbursts of anger and rage, depression, irritability and anxiety.

    (Children with Cushing syndrome may have higher suicide risk, NIH)

    A disorder characterized by a state of restlessness associated with unpleasant feelings of irritability and tension.

    (Agitation, NCI Thesaurus/CTCAE)

    A state of restlessness associated with unpleasant feelings of irritability and tension.

    (Agitation, NCI Thesaurus)

    Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAMA) Anxious mood; worries, anticipation of the worst, fearful anticipation, irritability.

    (HAMA - Anxious Mood, NCI Thesaurus)

    Clinical features may include nicotine craving, irritability, anxiety, depression and increased appetite.

    (Nicotine Withdrawal, NCI Thesaurus)

    Their irritability arose out of their misery, increased with it, doubled upon it, outdistanced it.

    (The Call of the Wild, by Jack London)

    Perpetual fretting at length threw Madame Moritz into a decline, which at first increased her irritability, but she is now at peace for ever.

    (Frankenstein, by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley)

    Signs and symptoms include irritability, mental and motor developmental disturbances, muscle weakness, seizures, blindness, and deafness.

    (Krabbe Disease, NCI Thesaurus)

    Clinical signs vary depending on the substance that was abused and may include irritability, trembling and vomiting.

    (Abstinence Syndrome, NCI Thesaurus)


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