| Library / English Dictionary |
MATHEMATICAL LOGIC
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I. (noun)
Sense 1
Meaning:
Any logical system that abstracts the form of statements away from their content in order to establish abstract criteria of consistency and validity
Synonyms:
formal logic; mathematical logic; symbolic logic
Classified under:
Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents
Hypernyms ("mathematical logic" is a kind of...):
logic; logical system; system of logic (a system of reasoning)
Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "mathematical logic"):
Boolean algebra; Boolean logic (a system of symbolic logic devised by George Boole; used in computers)
propositional calculus; propositional logic (a branch of symbolic logic dealing with propositions as units and with their combinations and the connectives that relate them)
functional calculus; predicate calculus (a system of symbolic logic that represents individuals and predicates and quantification over individuals (as well as the relations between propositions))
modal logic (a system of logic whose formal properties resemble certain moral and epistemological concepts)
fuzzy logic (a form of mathematical logic in which truth can assume a continuum of values between 0 and 1)
