Health / Medical Topics |
Meiosis
Pronunciation
The type of cell division a diploid germ cell undergoes to produce gametes (sperm or eggs) that will carry half the normal chromosome number. This is to ensure that when fertilization occurs, the fertilized egg will carry the normal number of chromosomes rather than causing aneuploidy (an abnormal number of chromosomes).
Source: Stem Cell Information, NIH, USDHHS
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