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༦. མེལ༹ཛིནཏྠེརགཱཐཱཝཎྞནཱ
6. Meḷajinattheragāthāvaṇṇanā
ཡདཱཧཾ དྷམྨམསྶོསིནྟིཨཱདིཀཱ ཨཱཡསྨཏོ མེལ༹ཛིནཏྠེརསྶ གཱཐཱ། ཀཱ ཨུཔྤཏྟི? ཨཡམྤི པུརིམབུདྡྷེསུ ཀཏཱདྷིཀཱརོ ཏཏྠ ཏཏྠ བྷཝེ པུཉྙཱནི ཨུཔཙིནནྟོ སུམེདྷསྶ བྷགཝཏོ ཀཱལེ ཀུལགེཧེ ནིབྦཏྟིཏྭཱ ཝིཉྙུཏཾ པཏྟོ ཨེཀདིཝསཾ བྷགཝནྟཾ པིཎྜཱཡ གཙྪནྟཾ དིསྭཱ པསནྣམཱནསོ མདྷུརཾ ཨཱམོདཕལཾ ཨདཱསི། སོ ཏེན པུཉྙཀམྨེན དེཝམནུསྶེསུ སཾསརནྟོ ཨིམསྨིཾ བུདྡྷུཔྤཱདེ བཱརཱཎསིཡཾ ཁཏྟིཡཀུལེ ནིབྦཏྟིཏྭཱ མེལ༹ཛིནོཏི ལདྡྷནཱམོ ཝིཛྫཱསིཔྤེསུ ནིཔྥཏྟིཾ གཏོ པཎྜིཏོ བྱཏྟོ དིསཱསུ པཱཀཊོ ཨཧོསི། སོ བྷགཝཏི བཱརཱཎསིཡཾ ཨིསིཔཏནེ ཝིཧརནྟེ ཝིཧཱརཾ གནྟྭཱ སཏྠཱརཾ ཨུཔསངྐམིཏྭཱ དྷམྨཾ སུཏྭཱ པཊིལདྡྷསདྡྷོ པབྦཛིཏྭཱ ཝིཔསྶནཾ པཊྛཔེཏྭཱ ཏདཧེཝ ཨརཧཏྟཾ པཱཔུཎི། ཏེན ཝུཏྟཾ ཨཔདཱནེ (ཨཔ॰ ཐེར ༢.༥༡.༥༧-༦༢) –
Yadāhaṃdhammamassosintiādikā āyasmato meḷajinattherassa gāthā. Kā uppatti? Ayampi purimabuddhesu katādhikāro tattha tattha bhave puññāni upacinanto sumedhassa bhagavato kāle kulagehe nibbattitvā viññutaṃ patto ekadivasaṃ bhagavantaṃ piṇḍāya gacchantaṃ disvā pasannamānaso madhuraṃ āmodaphalaṃ adāsi. So tena puññakammena devamanussesu saṃsaranto imasmiṃ buddhuppāde bārāṇasiyaṃ khattiyakule nibbattitvā meḷajinoti laddhanāmo vijjāsippesu nipphattiṃ gato paṇḍito byatto disāsu pākaṭo ahosi. So bhagavati bārāṇasiyaṃ isipatane viharante vihāraṃ gantvā satthāraṃ upasaṅkamitvā dhammaṃ sutvā paṭiladdhasaddho pabbajitvā vipassanaṃ paṭṭhapetvā tadaheva arahattaṃ pāpuṇi. Tena vuttaṃ apadāne (apa. thera 2.51.57-62) –
‘‘སཧསྶརཾསཱི བྷགཝཱ, སཡམྦྷཱུ ཨཔརཱཛིཏོ།
‘‘Sahassaraṃsī bhagavā, sayambhū aparājito;
ཝིཝེཀཱ ཝུཊྛཧིཏྭཱན, གོཙརཱཡཱབྷིནིཀྑམི༎
Vivekā vuṭṭhahitvāna, gocarāyābhinikkhami.
‘‘ཕལཧཏྠོ ཨཧཾ དིསྭཱ, ཨུཔགཙྪིཾ ནརཱསབྷཾ།
‘‘Phalahattho ahaṃ disvā, upagacchiṃ narāsabhaṃ;
པསནྣཙིཏྟོ སུམནོ, ཨཝཊཾ ཨདདིཾ ཕལཾ༎
Pasannacitto sumano, avaṭaṃ adadiṃ phalaṃ.
‘‘ཙཏུནྣཝུཏིཏོ ཀཔྤེ, ཡཾ ཕལཾ ཨདདིཾ ཏདཱ།
‘‘Catunnavutito kappe, yaṃ phalaṃ adadiṃ tadā;
དུགྒཏིཾ ནཱབྷིཛཱནཱམི, ཕལདཱནསྶིདཾ ཕལཾ༎
Duggatiṃ nābhijānāmi, phaladānassidaṃ phalaṃ.
‘‘ཀིལེསཱ ཛྷཱཔིཏཱ མཡ྄ཧཾ…པེ॰… ཀཏཾ བུདྡྷསྶ སཱསན’’ནྟི༎
‘‘Kilesā jhāpitā mayhaṃ…pe… kataṃ buddhassa sāsana’’nti.
ཨརཧཏྟཾ པན པཏྭཱ ཨཔརབྷཱགེ བྷིཀྑཱུཧི, ‘‘ཨཱཝུསོ, ཀིཾ ཏཡཱ ཨུཏྟརིམནུསྶདྷམྨོ ཨདྷིགཏོ’’ཏི པུཊྛོ སཱིཧནཱདཾ ནདནྟོ –
Arahattaṃ pana patvā aparabhāge bhikkhūhi, ‘‘āvuso, kiṃ tayā uttarimanussadhammo adhigato’’ti puṭṭho sīhanādaṃ nadanto –
༡༣༡.
131.
‘‘ཡདཱཧཾ དྷམྨམསྶོསིཾ, བྷཱསམཱནསྶ སཏྠུནོ།
‘‘Yadāhaṃ dhammamassosiṃ, bhāsamānassa satthuno;
ན ཀངྑམབྷིཛཱནཱམི, སབྦཉྙཱུ ཨཔརཱཛིཏེ༎
Na kaṅkhamabhijānāmi, sabbaññū aparājite.
༡༣༢.
132.
‘‘སཏྠཝཱཧེ མཧཱཝཱིརེ, སཱརཐཱིནཾ ཝརུཏྟམེ།
‘‘Satthavāhe mahāvīre, sārathīnaṃ varuttame;
མགྒེ པཊིཔདཱཡཾ ཝཱ, ཀངྑཱ མཡ྄ཧཾ ན ཝིཛྫཏཱི’’ཏི༎ – གཱཐཱདྭཡཾ ཨབྷཱསི།
Magge paṭipadāyaṃ vā, kaṅkhā mayhaṃ na vijjatī’’ti. – gāthādvayaṃ abhāsi;
ཏཏྠ ཡདཱཏི ཡསྨིཾ ཀཱལེ། ཨཧནྟི ཨཏྟཱནཾ ནིདྡིསཏི། དྷམྨནྟི ཙཏུསཙྩདྷམྨཾ། ཨསྶོསིནྟི སུཎིཾ། སཏྠུནོཏི དིཊྛདྷམྨིཀཱདིཨཏྠེཧི ཝེནེཡྻཱནཾ སཱསནཊྛེན སཏྠུནོ། ཀངྑནྟི སཾསཡཾ། སངྑཏམསངྑཏཉྩ ཨནཝསེསཏོ ཛཱནནཊྛེན སབྦཉྙཱུ། ཀུཏོཙིཔི པརཱཛིཏཱ བྷཱཝེན ཨཔརཱཛིཏེ། ཝེནེཡྻསཏྟཱནཾ སཾསཱརཀནྟཱརཏོ ནིབྦཱནཾ པཊིཝཱཧནཊྛེན སཏྠཝཱཧེ། ཨིདཾ ཝུཏྟཾ ཧོཏི – ཡཏོ པབྷུཏི ཨཧཾ སཏྠུནོ དྷམྨཾ དེསེནྟསྶ ཙཏུསཙྩདྷམྨཾ ཨསྶོསིཾ སོཏདྭཱརཱནུསཱརེན ཨུཔདྷཱརེསིཾ ཨུཔལབྷིཾ, ཏཏོ པཊྛཱཡ ཨནཝསེསསངྑཏཱསངྑཏསམྨུཏིདྷམྨཱནཾ སཡམྦྷཱུཉཱཎེན ཛཱནནཏོ སབྦཉྙཱུ ཨནཱཝརཎདསྶཱཝིམྷི, པཉྩནྣམྤི མཱརཱནཾ ཨབྷིབྷཝནཏོ ཏེཧི ཨཔརཱཛིཏཏྟཱ སདེཝཀེ ལོཀེ ཨཔྤཊིཧཏདྷམྨཙཀྐཏྟཱ ཙ ཨཔརཱཛིཏེ, ཝེནེཡྻསཏྟཱནཾ ལོབྷཀནྟཱརཱདིཏོ ཝཱཧནཊྛེན སཏྠཝཱཧེ, མཧཱཝིཀྐནྟཏཱཡ མཧཱཝཱིརེ, ཨཉྙེཧི དུདྡམཱནཾ པུརིསདམྨཱནཾ སརཎཏོ ཨཙྩནྟིཀེན དམཐེན དམནཏོ སཱརཐཱིནཾ པཝརབྷཱུཏེ ཨུཏྟམེ སམྨཱསམྦུདྡྷེ , ‘‘བུདྡྷོ ནུ ཁོ ནོ ནུ ཁོ’’ཏི ཀངྑཾ ནཱབྷིཛཱནཱམི ཨཔརཔྤཙྩཡབྷཱཝཏོ། ཏཐཱརཱུཔེ དེསིཏེ ཨརིཡམགྒེ ཏདུཔཱདཱཡབྷཱུཏཱཡ ཙ སཱིལཱདིཔཊིཔདཱཡ ‘‘ནིཡྻཱནིཀོ ནུ ཁོ ན ནུ ཁོ’’ཏི ཀངྑཱ ཝིཙིཀིཙྪཱ ན ཝིཛྫཏི ནཏྠཱིཏི། ཨེཏྠ ཙ ཨརིཡདྷམྨེ སཾསཡཱབྷཱཝཀཐནེན ཨརིཡསངྒྷེཔི སཾསཡཱབྷཱཝོ ཀཐིཏོཡེཝཱཏི དཊྛབྦཾ ཏཏྠ པཏིཊྛིཏསྶ ཨནཉྙཐཱབྷཱཝཏོཏི།
Tattha yadāti yasmiṃ kāle. Ahanti attānaṃ niddisati. Dhammanti catusaccadhammaṃ. Assosinti suṇiṃ. Satthunoti diṭṭhadhammikādiatthehi veneyyānaṃ sāsanaṭṭhena satthuno. Kaṅkhanti saṃsayaṃ. Saṅkhatamasaṅkhatañca anavasesato jānanaṭṭhena sabbaññū. Kutocipi parājitā bhāvena aparājite. Veneyyasattānaṃ saṃsārakantārato nibbānaṃ paṭivāhanaṭṭhena satthavāhe. Idaṃ vuttaṃ hoti – yato pabhuti ahaṃ satthuno dhammaṃ desentassa catusaccadhammaṃ assosiṃ sotadvārānusārena upadhāresiṃ upalabhiṃ, tato paṭṭhāya anavasesasaṅkhatāsaṅkhatasammutidhammānaṃ sayambhūñāṇena jānanato sabbaññū anāvaraṇadassāvimhi, pañcannampi mārānaṃ abhibhavanato tehi aparājitattā sadevake loke appaṭihatadhammacakkattā ca aparājite, veneyyasattānaṃ lobhakantārādito vāhanaṭṭhena satthavāhe, mahāvikkantatāya mahāvīre, aññehi duddamānaṃ purisadammānaṃ saraṇato accantikena damathena damanato sārathīnaṃ pavarabhūte uttame sammāsambuddhe , ‘‘buddho nu kho no nu kho’’ti kaṅkhaṃ nābhijānāmi aparappaccayabhāvato. Tathārūpe desite ariyamagge tadupādāyabhūtāya ca sīlādipaṭipadāya ‘‘niyyāniko nu kho na nu kho’’ti kaṅkhā vicikicchā na vijjati natthīti. Ettha ca ariyadhamme saṃsayābhāvakathanena ariyasaṅghepi saṃsayābhāvo kathitoyevāti daṭṭhabbaṃ tattha patiṭṭhitassa anaññathābhāvatoti.
མེལ༹ཛིནཏྠེརགཱཐཱཝཎྞནཱ ནིཊྛིཏཱ།
Meḷajinattheragāthāvaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.
Related texts:
ཏིཔིཊཀ (མཱུལ) • Tipiṭaka (Mūla) / སུཏྟཔིཊཀ • Suttapiṭaka / ཁུདྡཀནིཀཱཡ • Khuddakanikāya / ཐེརགཱཐཱཔཱལི༹ • Theragāthāpāḷi / ༦. མེལ༹ཛིནཏྠེརགཱཐཱ • 6. Meḷajinattheragāthā