Library / English Dictionary

    MYOSIS

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

    Irregular inflected form: myoses  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Reflex contraction of the sphincter muscle of the iris in response to a bright light (or certain drugs) causing the pupil to become smallerplay

    Synonyms:

    light reflex; miosis; myosis; pupillary reflex

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting acts or actions

    Hypernyms ("myosis" is a kind of...):

    inborn reflex; innate reflex; instinctive reflex; physiological reaction; reflex; reflex action; reflex response; unconditioned reflex (an automatic instinctive unlearned reaction to a stimulus)

    Derivation:

    myotic (of or relating to or causing constriction of the pupil of the eye)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    An acute infectious disease occurring in epidemic form and featuring paroxysms of pain (usually in the chest)play

    Synonyms:

    Bornholm disease; diaphragmatic pleurisy; epidemic myalgia; epidemic pleurodynia; myosis

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting stable states of affairs

    Hypernyms ("myosis" is a kind of...):

    epidemic disease (any infectious disease that develops and spreads rapidly to many people)

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