Library / English Dictionary

    PALATINE

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Either of two irregularly shaped bones that form the back of the hard palate and helps to form the nasal cavity and the floor of the orbitsplay

    Synonyms:

    os palatinum; palatine; palatine bone

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting body parts

    Hypernyms ("palatine" is a kind of...):

    bone; os (rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebrates)

    Derivation:

    palatine (relating to or lying near the palate)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    The most important of the Seven Hills of Rome; supposedly the location of the first settlement and the site of many imperial palacesplay

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting spatial position

    Instance hypernyms:

    hill (a local and well-defined elevation of the land)

    Holonyms ("Palatine" is a part of...):

    Seven Hills of Rome (the hills on which the ancient city of Rome was built)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    (Middle Ages) the lord of a palatinate who exercised sovereign powers over his landsplay

    Synonyms:

    palatine; palsgrave

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting people

    Hypernyms ("palatine" is a kind of...):

    Lord; noble; nobleman (a titled peer of the realm)

    Domain category:

    Dark Ages; Middle Ages (the period of history between classical antiquity and the Italian Renaissance)

    Derivation:

    palatine (of or relating to a count palatine and his royal prerogatives)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    Any of various important officials in ancient Romeplay

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting people

    Hypernyms ("palatine" is a kind of...):

    Roman (an inhabitant of the ancient Roman Empire)

     II. (adjective) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Of or relating to a palaceplay

    Classified under:

    Relational adjectives (pertainyms)

    Pertainym:

    palace (official residence of an exalted person (as a sovereign))

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Of or relating to a count palatine and his royal prerogativesplay

    Classified under:

    Relational adjectives (pertainyms)

    Pertainym:

    palatine ((Middle Ages) the lord of a palatinate who exercised sovereign powers over his lands)

    Derivation:

    palatine ((Middle Ages) the lord of a palatinate who exercised sovereign powers over his lands)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    Relating to or lying near the palateplay

    Example:

    the palatine tonsils

    Synonyms:

    palatal; palatine

    Classified under:

    Relational adjectives (pertainyms)

    Pertainym:

    palate (the upper surface of the mouth that separates the oral and nasal cavities)

    Derivation:

    palatine (either of two irregularly shaped bones that form the back of the hard palate and helps to form the nasal cavity and the floor of the orbits)

    Credits


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