Library / English Dictionary

    PARENCHYMA

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Animal tissue that constitutes the essential part of an organ as contrasted with e.g. connective tissue and blood vesselsplay

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting body parts

    Hypernyms ("parenchyma" is a kind of...):

    animal tissue (the tissue in the bodies of animals)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    The primary tissue of higher plants composed of thin-walled cells that remain capable of cell division even when mature; constitutes the greater part of leaves, roots, the pulp of fruits, and the pith of stemsplay

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting plants

    Hypernyms ("parenchyma" is a kind of...):

    plant tissue (the tissue of a plant)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "parenchyma"):

    chlorenchyma (parenchyma whose cells contain chloroplasts)

    Holonyms ("parenchyma" is a substance of...):

    flesh; pulp (a soft moist part of a fruit)

    pith (soft spongelike central cylinder of the stems of most flowering plants)

    root ((botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the ground)

    foliage; leaf; leafage (the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants)

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    It is characterized by the presence of malignant signet ring cells infiltrating the pancreatic parenchyma in an individual cell pattern.

    (Pancreatic Signet Ring Cell Carcinoma, NCI Thesaurus)

    A rare, reactive lesion in the lung parenchyma.

    (Nodular Lymphoid Hyperplasia of Lung, NCI Thesaurus)

    Deposition of calcium in the renal parenchyma, resulting from high levels of calcium in the blood and/or urine.

    (Nephrocalcinosis, NCI Thesaurus)

    A non-metastasizing neoplasm that arises from the lung parenchyma or the bronchi.

    (Benign Lung Neoplasm, NCI Thesaurus)

    A general term that refers to hyperplastic proliferations of the epithelial cells in the breast parenchyma.

    (Breast Hyperplasia, NCI Thesaurus)

    A neoplastic process that arises from the terminal ductal lobular unit of the breast parenchyma.

    (Atypical ductal breast hyperplasia, NCI Thesaurus)

    A non-metastasizing neoplasm that arises from the breast parenchyma in females.

    (Benign Female Breast Neoplasm, NCI Thesaurus)

    A benign, nodular neoplasm that arises from the breast parenchyma.

    (Benign Breast Adenomyoepithelioma, NCI Thesaurus)

    A primitive neuroectodermal tumor (small round blue cell tumor) of the thorax which can involve the periosteum, thoracic wall and/or pleura though it spares the lung parenchyma.

    (Askin Tumor, NCI Thesaurus)

    A general term that refers to atypical hyperplastic proliferations of the epithelial cells in the breast parenchyma.

    (Atypical Hyperplasia of the Breast, NCI Thesaurus)


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