Library / English Dictionary

    PITY

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

    Irregular inflected form: pitied  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    The humane quality of understanding the suffering of others and wanting to do something about itplay

    Synonyms:

    compassion; pity

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting attributes of people and objects

    Hypernyms ("pity" is a kind of...):

    mercifulness; mercy (a disposition to be kind and forgiving)

    Derivation:

    pity (share the suffering of)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    An unfortunate developmentplay

    Example:

    it's a pity he couldn't do it

    Synonyms:

    pity; shame

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting natural events

    Hypernyms ("pity" is a kind of...):

    bad luck; misfortune (unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event)

    Derivation:

    piteous (deserving or inciting pity)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    A feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of othersplay

    Example:

    the blind are too often objects of pity

    Synonyms:

    commiseration; pathos; pity; ruth

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting feelings and emotions

    Hypernyms ("pity" is a kind of...):

    fellow feeling; sympathy (sharing the feelings of others (especially feelings of sorrow or anguish))

    Derivation:

    piteous (deserving or inciting pity)

    pity (share the suffering of)

     II. (verb) 

    Verb forms

    Present simple: I / you / we / they pity  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it pities  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past simple: pitied  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past participle: pitied  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    -ing form: pitying  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Share the suffering ofplay

    Synonyms:

    compassionate; condole with; feel for; pity; sympathize with

    Classified under:

    Verbs of feeling

    Hypernyms (to "pity" is one way to...):

    grieve; sorrow (feel grief)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "pity"):

    commiserate; sympathise; sympathize (to feel or express sympathy or compassion)

    care (feel concern or interest)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s somebody

    Sentence example:

    Sam cannot pity Sue


    Derivation:

    pity (the humane quality of understanding the suffering of others and wanting to do something about it)

    pity (a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others)

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    My first feeling, as I have just said, was one of pity and horror.

    (The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    And oh, my God, my God, pity me! He placed his reeking lips upon my throat!

    (Dracula, by Bram Stoker)

    He only smiled in his beard and repeated "Really! Really!" in the pitying tone one would use to a child.

    (The Lost World, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    It's a pity, but nothing goes right this week, and Pip has had the worst of the experiment.

    (Little Women, by Louisa May Alcott)

    It is a pity they are not handsome!

    (Pride and Prejudice, by Jane Austen)

    "It is a great pity!" Dutchy volunteered.

    (Love of Life and Other Stories, by Jack London)

    And now do you pity me, Miss Dashwood? —or have I said all this to no purpose?

    (Sense and Sensibility, by Jane Austen)

    Ah! that's a great pity; for I assure you, Miss Woodhouse, where the waters do agree, it is quite wonderful the relief they give.

    (Emma, by Jane Austen)

    He excites at once my admiration and my pity to an astonishing degree.

    (Frankenstein, by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley)

    It is a pity to wake him.

    (Rodney Stone, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)


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