Library / Tipiṭaka / ཏིཔིཊཀ • Tipiṭaka / ཐེརགཱཐཱ-ཨཊྛཀཐཱ • Theragāthā-aṭṭhakathā |
༨. སཉྫཡཏྠེརགཱཐཱཝཎྞནཱ
8. Sañjayattheragāthāvaṇṇanā
ཡཏོ ཨཧནྟི ཨཱཡསྨཏོ སཉྫཡཏྠེརསྶ གཱཐཱ། ཀཱ ཨུཔྤཏྟི? སོཔི པུརིམབུདྡྷེསུ ཀཏཱདྷིཀཱརོ ཏཏྠ ཏཏྠ ཝིཝཊྚཱུཔནིསྶཡཾ པུཉྙཾ ཨུཔཙིནནྟོ ཝིཔསྶིསྶ བྷགཝཏོ ཀཱལེ མཧཏི པཱུགེ སཾཀིཏྟིཝསེན ཝཏྠུཾ སངྒྷརིཏྭཱ རཏནཏྟཡཾ ཨུདྡིསྶ པུཉྙཾ ཀརོནྟོ སཡཾ དལིདྡོ ཧུཏྭཱ ནེསཾ གཎཱདཱིནཾ པུཉྙཀིརིཡཱཡ བྱཱཝཊོ ཨཧོསི། ཀཱལེན ཀཱལཾ བྷགཝནྟཾ ཨུཔསངྐམིཏྭཱ ཝནྡིཏྭཱ པསནྣམཱནསོ བྷིཀྑཱུནཉྩ ཏཾ ཏཾ ཝེཡྻཱཝཙྩཾ ཨཀཱསི། སོ ཏེན པུཉྙཀམྨེན དེཝལོཀེ ནིབྦཏྟོ ཨཔརཱཔརཾ པུཉྙཱནི ཀཏྭཱ སུགཏཱིསུཡེཝ སཾསརནྟོ ཨིམསྨིཾ བུདྡྷུཔྤཱདེ རཱཛགཧེ ཝིབྷཝསམྤནྣསྶ བྲཱཧྨཎསྶ པུཏྟོ ཧུཏྭཱ ནིབྦཏྟི སཉྫཡོ ནཱམ ནཱམེན, སོ ཝཡཔྤཏྟོ བྲཧྨཱཡུཔོཀྑརསཱཏིཨཱདིཀེ ཨབྷིཉྙཱཏེ བྲཱཧྨཎེ སཱསནེ ཨབྷིཔྤསནྣེ དིསྭཱ སཉྫཱཏཔྤསཱདོ སཏྠཱརཾ ཨུཔསངྐམི། ཏསྶ སཏྠཱ དྷམྨཾ དེསེསི། སོ དྷམྨཾ སུཏྭཱ སོཏཱཔནྣོ ཨཧོསི། ཨཔརབྷཱགེ པབྦཛི། པབྦཛནྟོ ཙ ཁུརགྒེཡེཝ ཚལ༹བྷིཉྙོ ཨཧོསཱི། ཏེན ཝུཏྟཾ ཨཔདཱནེ (ཨཔ॰ ཐེར ༡.༡༠.༥༡-༥༥) –
Yato ahanti āyasmato sañjayattherassa gāthā. Kā uppatti? Sopi purimabuddhesu katādhikāro tattha tattha vivaṭṭūpanissayaṃ puññaṃ upacinanto vipassissa bhagavato kāle mahati pūge saṃkittivasena vatthuṃ saṅgharitvā ratanattayaṃ uddissa puññaṃ karonto sayaṃ daliddo hutvā nesaṃ gaṇādīnaṃ puññakiriyāya byāvaṭo ahosi. Kālena kālaṃ bhagavantaṃ upasaṅkamitvā vanditvā pasannamānaso bhikkhūnañca taṃ taṃ veyyāvaccaṃ akāsi. So tena puññakammena devaloke nibbatto aparāparaṃ puññāni katvā sugatīsuyeva saṃsaranto imasmiṃ buddhuppāde rājagahe vibhavasampannassa brāhmaṇassa putto hutvā nibbatti sañjayo nāma nāmena, so vayappatto brahmāyupokkharasātiādike abhiññāte brāhmaṇe sāsane abhippasanne disvā sañjātappasādo satthāraṃ upasaṅkami. Tassa satthā dhammaṃ desesi. So dhammaṃ sutvā sotāpanno ahosi. Aparabhāge pabbaji. Pabbajanto ca khuraggeyeva chaḷabhiñño ahosī. Tena vuttaṃ apadāne (apa. thera 1.10.51-55) –
‘‘ཝིཔསྶིསྶ བྷགཝཏོ, མཧཱཔཱུགགཎོ ཨཧུ།
‘‘Vipassissa bhagavato, mahāpūgagaṇo ahu;
ཝེཡྻཱཝཙྩཀརོ ཨཱསིཾ, སབྦཀིཙྩེསུ ཝཱཝཊོ༎
Veyyāvaccakaro āsiṃ, sabbakiccesu vāvaṭo.
‘‘དེཡྻདྷམྨོ ཙ མེ ནཏྠི, སུགཏསྶ མཧེསིནོ།
‘‘Deyyadhammo ca me natthi, sugatassa mahesino;
ཨཝནྡིཾ སཏྠུནོ པཱདེ, ཝིཔྤསནྣེན ཙེཏསཱ༎
Avandiṃ satthuno pāde, vippasannena cetasā.
‘‘ཨེཀནཝུཏིཏོ ཀཔྤེ, ཝེཡྻཱཝཙྩཾ ཨཀཱསཧཾ།
‘‘Ekanavutito kappe, veyyāvaccaṃ akāsahaṃ;
དུགྒཏིཾ ནཱབྷིཛཱནཱམི, ཝེཡྻཱཝཙྩསྶིདཾ ཕལཾ༎
Duggatiṃ nābhijānāmi, veyyāvaccassidaṃ phalaṃ.
‘‘ཨིཏོ ཙ ཨཊྛམེ ཀཔྤེ, རཱཛཱ ཨཱསིཾ སུཙིནྟིཏོ།
‘‘Ito ca aṭṭhame kappe, rājā āsiṃ sucintito;
སཏྟརཏནསམྤནྣོ, ཙཀྐཝཏྟཱི མཧབྦལོ༎
Sattaratanasampanno, cakkavattī mahabbalo.
‘‘ཀིལེསཱ ཛྷཱཔིཏཱ མཡ྄ཧཾ…པེ॰… ཀཏཾ བུདྡྷསྶ སཱསན’’ནྟི༎
‘‘Kilesā jhāpitā mayhaṃ…pe… kataṃ buddhassa sāsana’’nti.
ཚལ༹བྷིཉྙོ པན ཧུཏྭཱ ཨཉྙཾ བྱཱཀརོནྟོ ‘‘ཡཏོ ཨཧཾ པབྦཛིཏོ’’ཏི གཱཐཾ ཨབྷཱསི།
Chaḷabhiñño pana hutvā aññaṃ byākaronto ‘‘yato ahaṃ pabbajito’’ti gāthaṃ abhāsi.
༤༨. ཏཏྠ ཡཏོ ཨཧཾ པབྦཛིཏོཏི ཡཏོ པབྷུཏི ཡཏོ པཊྛཱཡ ཨཧཾ པབྦཛིཏོ། པབྦཛིཏཀཱལཏོ པཊྛཱཡ ནཱབྷིཛཱནཱམི སངྐཔྤཾ, ཨནརིཡཾ དོསསཾཧིཏནྟི རཱགཱདིདོསསཾཧིཏཾ ཏཏོ ཨེཝ ཨནརིཡཾ ནིཧཱིནཾ, ཨརིཡེཧི ཝཱ ཨནརཎཱིཡཏཱཡ ཨནརིཡེཧི ཨརཎཱིཡཏཱཡ ཙ ཨནརིཡཾ པཱཔཀཾ ཨཱརམྨཎེ ཨབྷཱུཏགུཎཱདིསངྐཔྤནཏོ ‘‘སངྐཔྤོ’’ཏི ལདྡྷནཱམཾ ཀཱམཝིཏཀྐཱདིམིཙྪཱཝིཏཀྐཾ ཨུཔྤཱདིཏཾ ནཱབྷིཛཱནཱམཱིཏི, ‘‘ཁུརགྒེཡེཝ མཡཱ ཨརཧཏྟཾ པཏྟ’’ནྟི ཨཉྙཾ བྱཱཀཱསི།
48. Tattha yato ahaṃ pabbajitoti yato pabhuti yato paṭṭhāya ahaṃ pabbajito. Pabbajitakālato paṭṭhāya nābhijānāmi saṅkappaṃ, anariyaṃ dosasaṃhitanti rāgādidosasaṃhitaṃ tato eva anariyaṃ nihīnaṃ, ariyehi vā anaraṇīyatāya anariyehi araṇīyatāya ca anariyaṃ pāpakaṃ ārammaṇe abhūtaguṇādisaṅkappanato ‘‘saṅkappo’’ti laddhanāmaṃ kāmavitakkādimicchāvitakkaṃ uppāditaṃ nābhijānāmīti, ‘‘khuraggeyeva mayā arahattaṃ patta’’nti aññaṃ byākāsi.
སཉྫཡཏྠེརགཱཐཱཝཎྞནཱ ནིཊྛིཏཱ།
Sañjayattheragāthāvaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.
Related texts:
ཏིཔིཊཀ (མཱུལ) • Tipiṭaka (Mūla) / སུཏྟཔིཊཀ • Suttapiṭaka / ཁུདྡཀནིཀཱཡ • Khuddakanikāya / ཐེརགཱཐཱཔཱལི༹ • Theragāthāpāḷi / ༨. སཉྫཡཏྠེརགཱཐཱ • 8. Sañjayattheragāthā