4. Samathakkhandhako

Sativinayakathādivaṇṇanā

195. Samathakkhandhake khīṇāsavassa vipulasatiṃ nissāya dātabbo vinayo codanādiasāruppānaṃ vinayanupāyo sativinayo.

196.Cittavipariyāsakatoti katacittavipariyāso. Gaggaṃ bhikkhuṃ…pe… codentīti ettha pana ummattakassa idaṃ ummattakaṃ, ajjhāciṇṇaṃ. Tadeva cittavipariyāsena katanti cittavipariyāsakataṃ. Tena ummattakena cittavipariyāsakatena ajjhāciṇṇena anācārena āpannāya āpattiyā gaggaṃ bhikkhuṃ codentīti evamattho daṭṭhabbo. Paṭhamaṃ mūḷho hutvā pacchā amūḷhabhāvaṃ upagatassa dātabbo vinayo amūḷhavinayo.

202. Dhammavādīnaṃ yebhuyyabhāvasampādikā kiriyā yebhuyyasikāti imasmiṃ atthe sa-kārāgamasahito ika-paccayantoyaṃ saddoti dassetuṃ āha ‘‘yassā’’tiādi. Tattha yassā kiriyāyāti gūḷhakavivaṭṭakādinā salākaggāhāpakakiriyāya. Yebhuyyabhāvaṃ nissitasamathakiriyā yebhuyyasikāti evaṃ yebhuyyasikāsaddassa attho gahetabbo. Evañhi ayaṃ adhikaraṇasamatho nāma hoti. Yathāvuttasalākaggāhena hi dhammavādīnaṃ yebhuyyabhāve siddhe pacchā taṃ yebhuyyabhāvaṃ nissāyeva adhikaraṇavūpasamo hoti, na dhammavādīnaṃ bahutarabhāvasādhakakiriyāmattena.

207.‘‘Sesamettha tajjanīyādīsu vuttanayamevā’’ti etena tajjanīyādisattakammāni viya idampi tassapāpiyasikākammaṃ asucibhāvādidosayuttassa, saṅghassa ca vinicchaye atiṭṭhamānassa kattabbaṃ visuṃ ekaṃ niggahakammanti dasseti. Etasmiñhi niggahakamme kate so puggalo ‘‘ahaṃ suddho’’ti attano suddhiyā sādhanatthaṃ saṅghamajjhaṃ otarituṃ, saṅgho cassa vinicchayaṃ dātuṃ na labhati, taṃ kammakaraṇamatteneva ca taṃ adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasantaṃ hoti.

Kathaṃ panetaṃ kammaṃ paṭippassambhatīti? Keci panettha ‘‘so tathā niggahito niggahitova hoti, osāraṇaṃ na labhati. Teneva pāḷiyaṃ osāraṇā na vuttā’’ti vadanti. Aññe pana ‘‘pāḷiyaṃ na upasampādetabbantiādinā sammāvattanassa vuttattā sammāvattitvā lajjidhamme okkantassa osāraṇā avuttāpi tajjanīyādīsu viya nayato kammavācaṃ yojetvā osāraṇā kātabbā evā’’ti vadanti, idaṃ yuttaṃ. Teneva aṭṭhakathāyaṃ vakkhati ‘‘sace sīlavā bhavissati, vattaṃ paripūretvā paṭippassaddhiṃ labhissati. No ce, tathānāsitakova bhavissatī’’ti (cūḷava. aṭṭha. 238). Tassapāpiyasikākammanti ca aluttasamāsoyeva. Tenāha ‘‘idaṃ hī’’ti ādi.

Sativinayakathādivaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.