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    ༢. སེཏུཙྪཏྠེརགཱཐཱཝཎྞནཱ

    2. Setucchattheragāthāvaṇṇanā

    མཱནེན ཝཉྩིཏཱསེཏི ཨཱཡསྨཏོ སེཏུཙྪཏྠེརསྶ གཱཐཱ། ཀཱ ཨུཔྤཏྟི? ཨཡམྤི པུརིམབུདྡྷེསུ ཀཏཱདྷིཀཱརོ ཏཏྠ ཏཏྠ བྷཝེ ཝིཝཊྚཱུཔནིསྶཡཾ པུཉྙཾ ཨུཔཙིནནྟོ ཏིསྶསྶ སམྨཱསམྦུདྡྷསྶ ཀཱལེ ཀུལགེཧེ ནིབྦཏྟིཏྭཱ ཝིཉྙུཏཾ པཏྟོ ཨེཀདིཝསཾ ཏིསྶཾ བྷགཝནྟཾ དིསྭཱ པསནྣམཱནསོ སུམདྷུརཾ པནསཕལཾ ཨབྷིསངྑཏཾ ནཱལི༹ཀེརསཱལ༹ཝཾ ཨདཱསི། སོ ཏེན པུཉྙཀམྨེན དེཝལོཀེ ནིབྦཏྟིཏྭཱ ཨཔརཱཔརཾ དེཝམནུསྶེསུ སཾསརནྟོ ཨིམསྨིཾ བུདྡྷུཔྤཱདེ ཨཉྙཏརསྶ མཎྜལིཀརཉྙོ པུཏྟོ ཧུཏྭཱ ནིབྦཏྟི, སེཏུཙྪོཏིསྶ ནཱམཾ ཨཧོསི། སོ པིཏརི མཏེ རཛྫེ པཏིཊྛིཏོ ཨུསྶཱཧསཏྟཱིནཾ ཨབྷཱཝེན རཱཛཀིཙྩཱནི ཝིརཱདྷེནྟོ རཛྫཾ པརཧཏྠགཏཾ ཀཏྭཱ དུཀྑཔྤཏྟིཡཱ སཾཝེགཛཱཏོ ཛནཔདཙཱརིཀཾ ཙརནྟཾ བྷགཝནྟཾ དིསྭཱ ཨུཔསངྐམིཏྭཱ དྷམྨཾ སུཏྭཱ པཊིལདྡྷསདྡྷོ པབྦཛིཏྭཱ པརིཀམྨཾ ཀརོནྟོ ཏདཧེཝ ཨརཧཏྟཾ པཱཔུཎི། ཏེན ཝུཏྟཾ ཨཔདཱནེ (ཨཔ॰ ཐེར ༡.༡༧.༡༣-༡༧) –

    Mānenavañcitāseti āyasmato setucchattherassa gāthā. Kā uppatti? Ayampi purimabuddhesu katādhikāro tattha tattha bhave vivaṭṭūpanissayaṃ puññaṃ upacinanto tissassa sammāsambuddhassa kāle kulagehe nibbattitvā viññutaṃ patto ekadivasaṃ tissaṃ bhagavantaṃ disvā pasannamānaso sumadhuraṃ panasaphalaṃ abhisaṅkhataṃ nāḷikerasāḷavaṃ adāsi. So tena puññakammena devaloke nibbattitvā aparāparaṃ devamanussesu saṃsaranto imasmiṃ buddhuppāde aññatarassa maṇḍalikarañño putto hutvā nibbatti, setucchotissa nāmaṃ ahosi. So pitari mate rajje patiṭṭhito ussāhasattīnaṃ abhāvena rājakiccāni virādhento rajjaṃ parahatthagataṃ katvā dukkhappattiyā saṃvegajāto janapadacārikaṃ carantaṃ bhagavantaṃ disvā upasaṅkamitvā dhammaṃ sutvā paṭiladdhasaddho pabbajitvā parikammaṃ karonto tadaheva arahattaṃ pāpuṇi. Tena vuttaṃ apadāne (apa. thera 1.17.13-17) –

    ‘‘ཏིསྶསྶ ཁོ བྷགཝཏོ, པུབྦེ ཕལམདཱསཧཾ།

    ‘‘Tissassa kho bhagavato, pubbe phalamadāsahaṃ;

    ནཱལི༹ཀེརཉྩ པཱདཱསིཾ, ཁཛྫཀཾ ཨབྷིསམྨཏཾ༎

    Nāḷikerañca pādāsiṃ, khajjakaṃ abhisammataṃ.

    ‘‘བུདྡྷསྶ ཏམཧཾ དཏྭཱ, ཏིསྶསྶ ཏུ མཧེསིནོ།

    ‘‘Buddhassa tamahaṃ datvā, tissassa tu mahesino;

    མོདཱམཧཾ ཀཱམཀཱམཱི, ཨུཔཔཛྫིཾ ཡམིཙྪཀཾ༎

    Modāmahaṃ kāmakāmī, upapajjiṃ yamicchakaṃ.

    ‘‘དྭེནཝུཏེ ཨིཏོ ཀཔྤེ, ཡཾ དཱནམདདིཾ ཏདཱ།

    ‘‘Dvenavute ito kappe, yaṃ dānamadadiṃ tadā;

    དུགྒཏིཾ ནཱབྷིཛཱནཱམི, ཕལདཱནསྶིདཾ ཕལཾ༎

    Duggatiṃ nābhijānāmi, phaladānassidaṃ phalaṃ.

    ‘‘ཨིཏོ ཏེརསཀཔྤམྷི, རཱཛཱ ཨིནྡསམོ ཨཧུ།

    ‘‘Ito terasakappamhi, rājā indasamo ahu;

    སཏྟརཏནསམྤནྣོ, ཙཀྐཝཏྟཱི མཧབྦལོ༎

    Sattaratanasampanno, cakkavattī mahabbalo.

    ‘‘ཀིལེསཱ ཛྷཱཔིཏཱ མཡ྄ཧཾ…པེ॰… ཀཏཾ བུདྡྷསྶ སཱསན’’ནྟི༎

    ‘‘Kilesā jhāpitā mayhaṃ…pe… kataṃ buddhassa sāsana’’nti.

    ཨརཧཏྟཾ པན པཏྭཱ ཀིལེསེ གརཧནྟོ –

    Arahattaṃ pana patvā kilese garahanto –

    ༡༠༢.

    102.

    ‘‘མཱནེན ཝཉྩིཏཱསེ, སངྑཱརེསུ སཾཀིལིསྶམཱནཱསེ།

    ‘‘Mānena vañcitāse, saṅkhāresu saṃkilissamānāse;

    ལཱབྷཱལཱབྷེན མཐིཏཱ, སམཱདྷིཾ ནཱདྷིགཙྪནྟཱི’’ཏི༎ – གཱཐཾ ཨབྷཱསི།

    Lābhālābhena mathitā, samādhiṃ nādhigacchantī’’ti. – gāthaṃ abhāsi;

    ཏཏྠ མཱནེན ཝཉྩིཏཱསེཏི ‘‘སེཡྻོཧམསྨཱི’’ཏིཨཱདིནཡཔྤཝཏྟེན མཱནེན ཨཏྟུཀྐཾསནཔརཝམྦྷནཱདིཝསེན ཀུསལབྷཎྜཙྪེདནེན ཝིཔྤལདྡྷཱ། སངྑཱརེསུ སཾཀིལིསྶམཱནཱསེཏི ཨཛ྄ཛྷཏྟིཀབཱཧིརེསུ ཙཀྑཱདཱིསུ ཙེཝ རཱུཔཱདཱིསུ ཙ སངྑཏདྷམྨེསུ སཾཀིལིསྶམཱནཱ, ‘‘ཨེཏཾ མམ, ཨེསོཧམསྨི, ཨེསོ མེ ཨཏྟཱ’’ཏི ཏཾནིམིཏྟཾ ཏཎྷཱགཱཧཱདིཝསེན སཾཀིལེསཾ ཨཱཔཛྫམཱནཱ། ལཱབྷཱལཱབྷེན མཐིཏཱཏི པཏྟཙཱིཝརཱདཱིནཉྩེཝ ཝཏྠཱདཱིནཉྩ ལཱབྷེན ཏེསཾཡེཝ ཙ ཨལཱབྷེན ཏཾནིམིཏྟཾ ཨུཔྤནྣེཧི ཨནུནཡཔཊིགྷེཧི མཐིཏཱ མདྡིཏཱ ཨབྷིབྷཱུཏཱ། ནིདསྶནམཏྟཉྩེཏཾ ཨཝསིཊྛལོཀདྷམྨཱནམྤེཏྠ སངྒཧོ དཊྛབྦོ། སམཱདྷིཾ ནཱདྷིགཙྪནྟཱིཏི ཏེ ཨེཝརཱུཔཱ པུགྒལཱ སམཱདྷིཾ སམཐཝིཔསྶནཱཝསེན ཙིཏྟེཀགྒཏཾ ཀདཱཙིཔི ན ཝིནྡནྟི ན པཊིལབྷནྟི ན པཱཔུཎནྟི སམཱདྷིསཾཝཏྟནིཀཱནཾ དྷམྨཱནཾ ཨབྷཱཝཏོ, ཨིཏརེསཉྩ བྷཱཝཏོ། ཨིདྷཱཔི ཡཐཱ མཱནཱདཱིཧི ཨབྷིབྷཱུཏཱ ཨཝིདྡསུནོ སམཱདྷིཾ ནཱདྷིགཙྪནྟི, ན ཨེཝཾ ཝིདྡསུནོ། ཏེ པན མཱདིསཱ ཏེཧི ཨནབྷིབྷཱུཏཱ སམཱདྷིཾ ཨདྷིགཙྪནྟེཝཱཏི བྱཏིརེཀམུཁེན ཨཉྙཱབྱཱཀརཎནྟི ཝེདིཏབྦཾ།

    Tattha mānena vañcitāseti ‘‘seyyohamasmī’’tiādinayappavattena mānena attukkaṃsanaparavambhanādivasena kusalabhaṇḍacchedanena vippaladdhā. Saṅkhāresu saṃkilissamānāseti ajjhattikabāhiresu cakkhādīsu ceva rūpādīsu ca saṅkhatadhammesu saṃkilissamānā, ‘‘etaṃ mama, esohamasmi, eso me attā’’ti taṃnimittaṃ taṇhāgāhādivasena saṃkilesaṃ āpajjamānā. Lābhālābhena mathitāti pattacīvarādīnañceva vatthādīnañca lābhena tesaṃyeva ca alābhena taṃnimittaṃ uppannehi anunayapaṭighehi mathitā madditā abhibhūtā. Nidassanamattañcetaṃ avasiṭṭhalokadhammānampettha saṅgaho daṭṭhabbo. Samādhiṃ nādhigacchantīti te evarūpā puggalā samādhiṃ samathavipassanāvasena cittekaggataṃ kadācipi na vindanti na paṭilabhanti na pāpuṇanti samādhisaṃvattanikānaṃ dhammānaṃ abhāvato, itaresañca bhāvato. Idhāpi yathā mānādīhi abhibhūtā aviddasuno samādhiṃ nādhigacchanti, na evaṃ viddasuno. Te pana mādisā tehi anabhibhūtā samādhiṃ adhigacchantevāti byatirekamukhena aññābyākaraṇanti veditabbaṃ.

    སེཏུཙྪཏྠེརགཱཐཱཝཎྞནཱ ནིཊྛིཏཱ།

    Setucchattheragāthāvaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.







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    ཏིཔིཊཀ (མཱུལ) • Tipiṭaka (Mūla) / སུཏྟཔིཊཀ • Suttapiṭaka / ཁུདྡཀནིཀཱཡ • Khuddakanikāya / ཐེརགཱཐཱཔཱལི༹ • Theragāthāpāḷi / ༢. སེཏུཙྪཏྠེརགཱཐཱ • 2. Setucchattheragāthā


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