Library / English Dictionary

    SQUARE

    Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

     I. (noun) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    A hand tool consisting of two straight arms at right angles; used to construct or test right anglesplay

    Example:

    the carpenter who built this room must have lost his square

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting man-made objects

    Hypernyms ("square" is a kind of...):

    hand tool (a tool used with workers' hands)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "square"):

    carpenter's square (a steel square used by carpenters; larger than a try square)

    try square (a square having a metal ruler set at right angles to another straight piece)

    T-square (a square used by draftsmen to draw parallel lines)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Any artifact having a shape similar to a plane geometric figure with four equal sides and four right anglesplay

    Example:

    a checkerboard has 64 squares

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting man-made objects

    Hypernyms ("square" is a kind of...):

    artefact; artifact (a man-made object taken as a whole)

    Holonyms ("square" is a part of...):

    checker board; checkerboard (a board having 64 squares of two alternating colors)

    Derivation:

    square (make square)

    square (position so as to be square)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    An open area at the meeting of two or more streetsplay

    Synonyms:

    public square; square

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting spatial position

    Hypernyms ("square" is a kind of...):

    parcel; parcel of land; piece of ground; piece of land; tract (an extended area of land)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "square"):

    piazza; place; plaza (a public square with room for pedestrians)

    Instance hyponyms:

    Trafalgar Square (a square in central London where there is a memorial to Admiral Nelson)

    Holonyms ("square" is a part of...):

    city (an incorporated administrative district established by state charter)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    A formal and conservative person with old-fashioned viewsplay

    Synonyms:

    square; square toes

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting people

    Hypernyms ("square" is a kind of...):

    conservative; conservativist (a person who is reluctant to accept changes and new ideas)

    Domain usage:

    colloquialism (a colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech)

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    Someone who doesn't understand what is going onplay

    Synonyms:

    lame; square

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting people

    Hypernyms ("square" is a kind of...):

    simple; simpleton (a person lacking intelligence or common sense)

    Sense 6

    Meaning:

    The product of two equal termsplay

    Example:

    gravity is inversely proportional to the square of the distance

    Synonyms:

    second power; square

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting quantities and units of measure

    Hypernyms ("square" is a kind of...):

    number (a concept of quantity involving zero and units)

    Derivation:

    square (raise to the second power)

    Sense 7

    Meaning:

    (geometry) a plane rectangle with four equal sides and four right angles; a four-sided regular polygonplay

    Example:

    you can compute the area of a square if you know the length of its sides

    Synonyms:

    foursquare; square

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting two and three dimensional shapes

    Hypernyms ("square" is a kind of...):

    regular polygon (a polygon with all sides and all angles equal)

    rectangle (a parallelogram with four right angles)

    Domain category:

    geometry (the pure mathematics of points and lines and curves and surfaces)

    Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "square"):

    quadrate (a square-shaped object)

    Derivation:

    square (make square)

    Sense 8

    Meaning:

    Something approximating the shape of a squareplay

    Classified under:

    Nouns denoting two and three dimensional shapes

    Hypernyms ("square" is a kind of...):

    form; shape (the spatial arrangement of something as distinct from its substance)

     II. (adjective) 

    Comparative and superlative

    Comparative: squarer  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Superlative: squarest  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Rigidly conventional or old-fashionedplay

    Synonyms:

    square; straight

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    conventional (unimaginative and conformist)

    Domain usage:

    argot; cant; jargon; lingo; patois; slang; vernacular (a characteristic language of a particular group (as among thieves))

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Without evasion or compromiseplay

    Example:

    he is not being as straightforward as it appears

    Synonyms:

    square; straight; straightforward

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    direct (straightforward in means or manner or behavior or language or action)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    Leaving no balanceplay

    Example:

    my account with you is now all square

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    paid (marked by the reception of pay)

    Domain usage:

    colloquialism (a colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech)

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    Having four equal sides and four right angles or forming a right angleplay

    Example:

    a square corner

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    squarish (somewhat square in appearance or form)

    squared (having been made square)

    right-angled (forming a right angle or containing one or more right angles)

    quadrate (having four sides and four angles)

    Also:

    angular; angulate (having angles or an angular shape)

    Antonym:

    round (having the shape or form of a circle)

    Derivation:

    squareness (the property of being shaped like a square)

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    Characterized by honesty and fairnessplay

    Example:

    a square deal

    Synonyms:

    square; straight

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    aboveboard; straightforward (without concealment or deception; honest)

    guileless; transparent (free of deceit)

    straightarrow (conventionally moral and upright)

    Also:

    honest; honorable (not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent)

    lawful (conformable to or allowed by law)

    Attribute:

    honestness; honesty (the quality of being honest)

    Sense 6

    Meaning:

    Providing abundant nourishmentplay

    Example:

    four square meals a day

    Synonyms:

    hearty; satisfying; solid; square; substantial

    Classified under:

    Adjectives

    Similar:

    wholesome (conducive to or characteristic of physical or moral well-being)

     III. (verb) 

    Verb forms

    Present simple: I / you / we / they square  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it squares  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past simple: squared  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Past participle: squared  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    -ing form: squaring  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Make squareplay

    Example:

    square the wood with a file

    Synonyms:

    square; square up

    Classified under:

    Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

    Hypernyms (to "square" is one way to...):

    form; shape (give shape or form to)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    square (any artifact having a shape similar to a plane geometric figure with four equal sides and four right angles)

    square ((geometry) a plane rectangle with four equal sides and four right angles; a four-sided regular polygon)

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    Raise to the second powerplay

    Classified under:

    Verbs of thinking, judging, analyzing, doubting

    Hypernyms (to "square" is one way to...):

    multiply (combine by multiplication)

    Domain category:

    arithmetic (the branch of pure mathematics dealing with the theory of numerical calculations)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    square (the product of two equal terms)

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    Turn the oar, while rowingplay

    Synonyms:

    feather; square

    Classified under:

    Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

    Hypernyms (to "square" is one way to...):

    row (propel with oars)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s

    Sense 4

    Meaning:

    Turn the paddle; in canoeingplay

    Synonyms:

    feather; square

    Classified under:

    Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

    Hypernyms (to "square" is one way to...):

    paddle (propel with a paddle)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s

    Sense 5

    Meaning:

    Position so as to be squareplay

    Example:

    He squared his shoulders

    Classified under:

    Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

    Hypernyms (to "square" is one way to...):

    position (cause to be in an appropriate place, state, or relation)

    Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "square"):

    even up; jog; square up (even up the edges of a stack of paper, in printing)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s something

    Derivation:

    square (any artifact having a shape similar to a plane geometric figure with four equal sides and four right angles)

    Sense 6

    Meaning:

    Pay someone and settle a debtplay

    Example:

    I squared with him

    Classified under:

    Verbs of buying, selling, owning

    Hypernyms (to "square" is one way to...):

    settle (dispose of; make a financial settlement)

    Sentence frame:

    Somebody ----s PP

    Sense 7

    Meaning:

    Be compatible withplay

    Example:

    one idea squares with another

    Classified under:

    Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

    Hypernyms (to "square" is one way to...):

    agree; check; correspond; fit; gibe; jibe; match; tally (be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics)

    Sentence frame:

    Something ----s

    Sense 8

    Meaning:

    Cause to match, as of ideas or actsplay

    Classified under:

    Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

    Hypernyms (to "square" is one way to...):

    adapt; adjust; conform (adapt or conform oneself to new or different conditions)

    Sentence frames:

    Somebody ----s something
    Somebody ----s somebody

     IV. (adverb) 

    Sense 1

    Meaning:

    Firmly and solidlyplay

    Example:

    planted his great bulk square before his enemy

    Synonyms:

    square; squarely

    Classified under:

    Adverbs

    Sense 2

    Meaning:

    In a square shapeplay

    Example:

    folded the sheet of paper square

    Synonyms:

    square; squarely

    Classified under:

    Adverbs

    Sense 3

    Meaning:

    In a straight direct wayplay

    Example:

    ran square into me

    Synonyms:

    square; squarely

    Classified under:

    Adverbs

    Credits

     Context examples: 

    Over all this vast meadow there lay a great city of tents—thousands upon thousands of them, laid out in streets and in squares like a well-ordered town.

    (The White Company, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

    A unit of area equal to 100 square meters.

    (Are, NCI Thesaurus)

    Antarctic sea ice during June was 380,000 square miles (7.2 percent) above the 1981–2010 average.

    (June 2015 was warmest June on record for the globe, NOAA)

    A solid or semi-solid in the shape of a three dimensional square.

    (Cube Dosage Form, NCI Thesaurus)

    Days times femtograms per milliliter, divided by kilograms per meter squared.

    (Day Times Femtogram per Milliliter per Kilogram per Meter Squared, NCI Thesaurus)

    Those whose training began more than 6 hours later remained afraid of the squares.

    (How Our Memory Works, NIH, US)

    No injuries were reported, but some 80 million trees over 830 square miles were leveled.

    (Dangerous Asteroid Could Hit Earth At Any Moment, The Titi Tudorancea Bulletin)

    That can increase food by 30 billion kilograms based on the calculation of at least 300 kilograms per 667 square meters.

    (Saltwater Rice Successfully Harvested by Chinese Scientists, The Titi Tudorancea Bulletin)

    As a comparison, a typical terrestrial forest stores about 30,000 metric tons per square kilometer, mostly in the form of wood.

    (Sharks, the seagrass protectors, National Science Foundation)

    Days times femtograms per milliliter, divided by meters squared.

    (Day Times Femtogram per Milliliter per Meter Squared, NCI Thesaurus)


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