Library / English Dictionary |
STRETCH
Pronunciation (US): | (GB): |
I. (noun)
Sense 1
Meaning:
The act of physically reaching or thrusting out
Synonyms:
Classified under:
Nouns denoting acts or actions
Hypernyms ("stretch" is a kind of...):
motility; motion; move; movement (a change of position that does not entail a change of location)
Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "stretch"):
outreach (the act of reaching out)
Derivation:
stretch (extend one's body or limbs)
Sense 2
Meaning:
Extension to or beyond the ordinary limit
Example:
beyond any stretch of his understanding
Classified under:
Nouns denoting acts or actions
Hypernyms ("stretch" is a kind of...):
extension (act of expanding in scope; making more widely available)
Derivation:
stretch (become longer by being stretched and pulled)
stretch (make long or longer by pulling and stretching)
stretch (extend the scope or meaning of; often unduly)
Sense 3
Meaning:
Exercise designed to extend the limbs and muscles to their full extent
Synonyms:
stretch; stretching
Classified under:
Nouns denoting acts or actions
Hypernyms ("stretch" is a kind of...):
exercise; exercising; physical exercise; physical exertion; workout (the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit)
Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "stretch"):
pandiculation (yawning and stretching (as when first waking up))
Derivation:
stretch (extend one's limbs or muscles, or the entire body)
Sense 4
Meaning:
A straightaway section of a racetrack
Classified under:
Nouns denoting man-made objects
Hypernyms ("stretch" is a kind of...):
straight; straightaway (a straight segment of a roadway or racecourse)
Domain category:
racing (the sport of engaging in contests of speed)
Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "stretch"):
homestretch (the straight stretch of a racetrack leading to the finish line)
Holonyms ("stretch" is a part of...):
racecourse; racetrack; raceway; track (a course over which races are run)
Sense 5
Meaning:
The capacity for being stretched
Synonyms:
stretch; stretchability; stretchiness
Classified under:
Nouns denoting attributes of people and objects
Hypernyms ("stretch" is a kind of...):
elasticity; snap (the tendency of a body to return to its original shape after it has been stretched or compressed)
Derivation:
stretch (become longer by being stretched and pulled)
stretchy (capable of being easily stretched and resuming former size or shape)
Sense 6
Meaning:
A large and unbroken expanse or distance
Example:
a stretch of clear water
Classified under:
Nouns denoting natural objects (not man-made)
Hypernyms ("stretch" is a kind of...):
expanse (a wide and open space or area as of surface or land or sky)
Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "stretch"):
slack; slack water (a stretch of water without current or movement)
Derivation:
stretch (occupy a large, elongated area)
Sense 7
Meaning:
An unbroken period of time during which you do something
Example:
he did a stretch in the federal penitentiary
Synonyms:
stint; stretch
Classified under:
Nouns denoting time and temporal relations
Hypernyms ("stretch" is a kind of...):
continuance; duration (the period of time during which something continues)
II. (adjective)
Sense 1
Meaning:
Example:
stretch hosiery
Classified under:
Similar:
elastic (capable of resuming original shape after stretching or compression; springy)
Sense 2
Meaning:
Having an elongated seating area
Example:
a stretch limousine
Classified under:
Similar:
long (primarily spatial sense; of relatively great or greater than average spatial extension or extension as specified)
III. (verb)
Verb forms
Present simple: I / you / we / they stretch ... he / she / it stretches
Past simple: stretched
Sense 1
Meaning:
Extend one's limbs or muscles, or the entire body
Example:
Extend your right arm above your head
Synonyms:
extend; stretch
Classified under:
Verbs of grooming, dressing and bodily care
Hypernyms (to "stretch" is one way to...):
strain; tense; tense up (cause to be tense and uneasy or nervous or anxious)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "stretch"):
spread-eagle (stretch out completely)
crane; stretch out (stretch (the neck) so as to see better)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s something
Derivation:
stretching; stretch (exercise designed to extend the limbs and muscles to their full extent)
Sense 2
Meaning:
Example:
Let's stretch for a minute--we've been sitting here for over 3 hours
Synonyms:
stretch; stretch out
Classified under:
Verbs of grooming, dressing and bodily care
Hypernyms (to "stretch" is one way to...):
move (move so as to change position, perform a nontranslational motion)
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s
Derivation:
stretch (the act of physically reaching or thrusting out)
Sense 3
Meaning:
Increase in quantity or bulk by adding a cheaper substance
Example:
extend the casserole with a little rice
Synonyms:
extend; stretch
Classified under:
Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.
Hypernyms (to "stretch" is one way to...):
increase (make bigger or more)
Verb group:
adulterate; debase; dilute; load; stretch (corrupt, debase, or make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance; often by replacing valuable ingredients with inferior ones)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something
Sense 4
Meaning:
Become longer by being stretched and pulled
Example:
The fabric stretches
Classified under:
Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.
Hypernyms (to "stretch" is one way to...):
grow (become larger, greater, or bigger; expand or gain)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "stretch"):
give; yield (be flexible under stress of physical force)
Sentence frames:
Something ----s
Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something
Sentence example:
These fabrics stretch easily
Antonym:
shrink (become smaller or draw together)
Derivation:
stretch (extension to or beyond the ordinary limit)
stretch (the capacity for being stretched)
Sense 5
Meaning:
Make long or longer by pulling and stretching
Example:
stretch the fabric
Synonyms:
elongate; stretch
Classified under:
Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.
Hypernyms (to "stretch" is one way to...):
lengthen (make longer)
Cause:
stretch (become longer by being stretched and pulled)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "stretch"):
shoetree; tree (stretch (a shoe) on a shoetree)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something
Derivation:
stretch (extension to or beyond the ordinary limit)
stretcher (a mechanical device used to make something larger (as shoes or gloves) by stretching it)
stretching (act of expanding by lengthening or widening)
Sense 6
Meaning:
Corrupt, debase, or make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance; often by replacing valuable ingredients with inferior ones
Example:
adulterate liquor
Synonyms:
adulterate; debase; dilute; load; stretch
Classified under:
Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.
Hypernyms (to "stretch" is one way to...):
corrupt; spoil (alter from the original)
Verb group:
extend; stretch (increase in quantity or bulk by adding a cheaper substance)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "stretch"):
water down (thin by adding water to)
doctor; doctor up; sophisticate (alter and make impure, as with the intention to deceive)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something
Sense 7
Meaning:
Extend the scope or meaning of; often unduly
Example:
stretch the imagination
Classified under:
Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.
Hypernyms (to "stretch" is one way to...):
broaden; extend; widen (extend in scope or range or area)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something
Derivation:
stretch (extension to or beyond the ordinary limit)
Sense 8
Meaning:
Example:
During the Inquisition, the torturers would stretch their victims on a rack
Classified under:
Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging
Hypernyms (to "stretch" is one way to...):
draw; pull (cause to move by pulling)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "stretch"):
draw; pull back (stretch back a bowstring (on an archer's bow))
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s something
Sense 9
Meaning:
Example:
To enjoy the picnic, we stretched out on the grass
Synonyms:
stretch; stretch out
Classified under:
Verbs of walking, flying, swimming
Hypernyms (to "stretch" is one way to...):
lie; lie down (assume a reclining position)
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s
Sense 10
Meaning:
Extend or stretch out to a greater or the full length
Example:
extend the TV antenna
Synonyms:
extend; stretch; stretch out; unfold
Classified under:
Verbs of walking, flying, swimming
Hypernyms (to "stretch" is one way to...):
change form; change shape; deform (assume a different shape or form)
Verb group:
extend (open or straighten out; unbend)
Sentence frames:
Something ----s
Somebody ----s something
Sense 11
Meaning:
Occupy a large, elongated area
Example:
The park stretched beneath the train line
Synonyms:
stretch; stretch along
Classified under:
Verbs of being, having, spatial relations
Hypernyms (to "stretch" is one way to...):
be (occupy a certain position or area; be somewhere)
Sentence frame:
Something is ----ing PP
Derivation:
stretch (a large and unbroken expanse or distance)
Context examples:
A stretch of DNA at a particular chromosomal location that is able to regulate the expression of a specific mRNA or protein.
(Expression Quantitative Trait Locus, NCI Thesaurus)
A device designed to stretch or enlarge a structure.
(Expander Device Component, NCI Thesaurus)
Every morning the woman crept to the little stable, and cried: “Hansel, stretch out your finger that I may feel if you will soon be fat.”
(Fairy Tales, by The Brothers Grimm)
You are now in your final stretch, as Saturn will leave this financial area of your chart next year, on December 16, 2020.
(AstrologyZone.com, by Susan Miller)
Stretches of DNA can be read and translated into proteins in different ways.
(Revealing the human proteome, NIH)
Don’t you think you’ve stretched that neck of yours just about enough?
(The Sea-Wolf, by Jack London)
The condition of being dilated or stretched.
(Dilation, NCI Thesaurus)
He lay as we had left him, on his back, with his eyes open and one arm stretched out.
(Treasure Island, by Robert Louis Stevenson)
When Lady Middleton rose to go away, Mr. Palmer rose also, laid down the newspaper, stretched himself and looked at them all around.
(Sense and Sensibility, by Jane Austen)
He had stretched out on his bunk to rest, lying on his side, his head on his arm.
(Love of Life and Other Stories, by Jack London)